Atop
Aaron, Cornelius, 749
Aaron, Rebecca, 750
Abbot, James W., 545
Abbott, James, 409
Abiquin, treaties at, December 30, 1849, Utah/Ute, 585-587
Abraham, 344
Abrams, Alexander, 580
Abrams, David, 531
Abrams, Eunice, 579
Abrams, John W., 579, 580, 747, 749
Abrams, Josiah, and wife and sister, 578
Abrams, Mariette, 579
accountings
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 948-949
Chickasaw, June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 597, 598
Chippewa, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 965-966
Potawatomi, February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 954
Wyandot, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963, 968
Achemukquee, 277
Actrois, Ju-be, 373
Acts of Congress
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 179
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043, 1046
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 561
Chickasaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 707
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 484
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 855
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 484
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 707
Creeks
January 8, 1821 treaty at Indian Springs, 196
January 8, 1821 treaty at Mineral Spring, 197
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 758-759
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 617
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 628-629
Kansas, August 16, 1825 treaty at Sora Kansas Creek, 248
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Kaskaskias
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 785
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 645
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 746, 751
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 504
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 612
Osages, August 10, 1825 treaty at Council Grove, 246
Ottawa
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 335
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 855
Potawatomi, February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 855
Senecas
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 327-328
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1028
Shawnee
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 327-328
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 331
Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 785, 786, 789
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1065
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785, 786, 789
Stockbridge
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 742, 745, 746, 751
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 574-575
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 785
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785, 786, 789
Wyandot, September 20, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 164
Adel (child of Clement), 223
African Americans. See also slaves and involuntary servitude
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943, 944
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919-920, 927
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919-920, 927
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 932-933
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911
Agausgee, 455
Agency house in the Caddo nation, treaties at, July 1, 1835, Caddo Indians, 432-434
Agency of the Sauk and Fox, treaties at. See Sauk and Fox Agency,treaties at
Agency on the Missouri River,treaties at
June 5 and 17, 1846, Potawatomi, 824, 825, 827
agents and agencies. See also reservations of land
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Caddo Indians, July 1, 1835 treaty at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 432
Cherokee, December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 926
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 418
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 596
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1039
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 359
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Choctaw
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 213
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 926
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312-313
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Creeks
January 24, 1826 treaty at Washington, 266
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Iowa, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Kansas
January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 553
October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Omahas, March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872-873
Pembina band of Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 774
Red Lake band of Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Rogue River tribe, September 8, 1853 treaty (unratified), 1049
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
February 18, 1867 treaty, 952
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 913
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761, 762
Senecas
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 329
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Shawnee
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 329
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990-991
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Winnebago, March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
Wyandot
January 19, 1832 treaty at McCutcheonsville, 340
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
aggressions. See wars and aggressions
agreements/contracts
Cayugas, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073-1074
Colville Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073-1074
Creeks, June 29, 1825 at Broken Arrow council house, 1034-1035
Delawares, December 14, 1843 agreement, 1048
Oneida, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
Onondagas, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
Piankashaws, January 3, 1818 at Vincennes, 1031-1032
Senecas
April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
September 15, 1797 at Genesee, 1027-1030
Stockbridge, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
Tuscarora, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
Wyandot, December 14, 1843 agreement, 1048
agriculture. See animals; farmers and farming
Agusquenah, 154
Ah to ko wa, 1037
Ah-be-te-kezhic, 353
Ahdanima, 456
Ah-hun-see-kaw, 347
Ah-mac-kon-zee-quah, 523
Ah-shaw-we-se-wah, 640
Ah-toho-woh, 421
Ains, 455
Aionai. See also specific subjects, treaty, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
Aishquagonabee (Feather of Honor), 455
Aitken, William A., 545
Aitkin, William A., 492
Akepee, 154
Akkukogeesh, 455
Akopee (Heep of any thing), 154
Akosa, 455
Alawaymotakah, 153
Albany, treaties at, March 29, 1797, Mohawks, 50-51
Alberson, Isaac, 419, 421, 424, 1037
Alchison, Silas, 370
alcohol
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854-855
Chippewa of the Mississippi, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Choctaw
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 193
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Comanche, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Delawares, May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 616-617
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724-725
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 630
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638-639
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Kickapoos, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 635
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724-725
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Menominee, February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 756
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 645
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 909
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Munsee, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 705
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 880
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 610
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854-855
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 775
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854-855
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 633
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 623
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 780
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787-788
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1058
Sisseton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787-788
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1058
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 675-676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stockbridge, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724-725
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Wahpeton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787-788
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1058
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 701
Yankton band of Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 780
Alik-ke-home-ma (Little Robe), 890
Allen, John L., 1039
Allen, Joseph, 297
Allen, Lazette, 374
Allen, Margaret, 421
Allen, Mrs. (Chee-bee-quai), 405
Allis, Samuel, 766
Al-lo-lah, 524
allotments. See land grants and assignments to individuals
Amable (child of Pierre Gignon L'Avoine), 302
A-ma-che, 889
Amelia (daughter of Mi-hun-ga), 218
Amelia (daughter of She me-hunga), 218
American Baptist Mission, 973
American Baptist Missionary Union, 619
American Board for Foreign Missions, 1043
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, 582
American Emigrant Company, 996-997
American Fur Company, 300, 408, 409, 416n, 466, 545
American Indian Mission Association, 637-638
Amlemiyatubbe, 1037
amnesty. See also Confederate States
Cherokee
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 942
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 561
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 932
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 46-50
June 29, 1825 agreement at Broken Arrow council house, 1034-1035
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 910
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Amsden, Amos, 409
Anadarko. See also specific subjects, treaty, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
Anderson, John W., 407
Angelique (child of John Baptiste Pascal), 302
Angelique (sister of Jean B. Chevallier), 353
animals
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Cherokee, March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045
Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Chickasaw, August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1037-1038
Chippewa, September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313-314
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Creeks
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 28
November 23, 1838 treaty at Fort Gibson, 524, 525
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1011
May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1064
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Delawares
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 941
August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 70
fishing. See fishing
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 203
given as payment for land. See farmers and farming; goods and supplies
horses. See horses; horses,theft of
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
hunting. See hunting
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 222
Kaskaskias, August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
Miamis, October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 279
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1019
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Osages
January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 526
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218
pasturing of animals. See pasturing of animals
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
sealing. See seals
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1065-1066
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 992
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
whaling. See whaling
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Annoketoqua, 186
Annowussau, 277
annuities. See goods and supplies; payments of money
Anpassantubby, 176
L'Anse band of Chippewa, 648. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
Antaya, Celeste, 219
Antaya, Joseph, 219
Antaya, Pelagie, 219
Anthony, 218
Anthony, Cornelius, 749
Antilla, Antoine, 408
Antoine, 277
Antoine (child of Equameeg), 273
Apache Nation of Indians. See also specific subjects
Arapaho, confederation with, 891
Cheyenne, confederation with, 891
Comanche, confederation with, 982-984
Kiowa, confederation with, 982-984
peace from other tribes, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
treaties
July 1, 1852 at Santa Fe, 598-600
July 27, 1853 at Fort Atkinson, 600-602
October 14, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 891-892, 891n, 980, 983, 988
October 17, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 891-892, 983
October 21, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek, 982-984
October 21, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 982-984
Apawkozigun (Smoking Weed), 455
Appalachicola band of Seminoles. See also Florida Tribes; Seminole; specific subjects
treaties
May 9, 1832 at Payne's Landing, 398, 400
June 18, 1833 at Pope's, 398-400
September 18, 1823 at Moultrie Creek camp, 398-400
October 11, 1832 at Tallahassee, 352
Applegate Creek,treaties at
November 18,1854
Chasta, 655-657
Scotons, 655-657
Umpquas, 655-657
apprentices. See education, schools,and teachers
Aquashequa, 154
Arapaho. See also specific subjects
Apache Nation of Indians, confederation with, 891
Cheyenne, confederation with, 891
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 810
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
reunification efforts, February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809-810
treaties
February 18, 1861 at Fort Wise, 807-811, 889
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
May 10, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 1012-1015
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596
October 14, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 887-891, 892, 980, 983, 987, 988, 989
October 17, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 891-892, 983
October 28, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek, 984-989, 1012
arbitration about hostile acts and depredations. See wars and aggressions
arbitration of matters of peace or war
Blackfeet Sioux, October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 898
Comanche, October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 901
Kiowa, October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
Oglala band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Pawnee tribe, October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 417
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900
Sioux
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896, 898
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900, 901, 903
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
Two Kettles band of Sioux, October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Yankton band of Sioux, October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 903
L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic,treaties at
July 6,1820
Chippewa, 188-189
Ottawa, 188-189
L'Arbrechroche band, 726
Archangel (child of Saugemauqua), 272
ardent spirits. See alcohol
Arickaree tribe. See Arikara tribe
Arikara tribe. See also specific subjects
treaties
July 18, 1825 at Ricara Village, 237-239
July 27, 1866 at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1052-1056
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596
Armama (child of John S. Smith), 889
Armstrong, 153
Armstrong, George, 536
Armstrong, James (Jeeshawau), 150
Armstrong, James (Zeshauau), 154
Armstrong, John M., 536
Armstrong, John (Mahawtoo), 154
Armstrong, Silas, 536
Armstrong, Silas (Sanondoyourayquaw), 150
Armstrong, Silas (Sanowdoyeasquaw), 154
Armstrong, widow of (Tishatahoones), 155
Arndt, John P., 466
Arrapahoes. See Arapaho
Arrickaras. See Arikara tribe
Article 12, added to Miami treaty, 641
A-saw-som-ma-quah (Susan), 427
Asbury (school), 285
Ash, 154
Ash, Betsey, 277
Ashegons, 455
Asheseka, 154
Ash-kum, 373
Ash-kum and Wee-si-o-nas band of Potawatomi, 372, 472. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Ashman, Samuel, 545
Ashquabaywiss, 455
Assapo, 295
assignment of contracts, Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 996-997
assignment of land to individuals. See land grants and assignments to individuals
Assinaboines. See also specific subjects, treaty, September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596
Astor, John Jacob, 545
Atchinson, Silas, 369
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad Company, 971
Atchison and Pike's Peak Railroad Company, 836-838
Atshena, 154
attorneys, appointment of, Tonawanda band of Senecas, November 5, 1857 treaty at Tonawanda reservation, 769
Aub-be-naub-bee band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Au-bee-nan-bee, 295
Aub-e-naub-bee, 374
Aubunway, 455
Aucharm, Med-lin, 373
Aughquamauda (Difficulty), 172, 174
Aukudo, 455
Aun-take, 354
Auricara Village, treaties at. See also Ricara Village, treaties at, July 16, 1825, Hunkpapa band of Sioux, 235-236
Ausbewhowole, 153
Au-see-pan-nab (Coon), 640
Aush-cush, 393
Au-taw-co-num, 374
Autya, 455
Aveline, James, 375
Avery, William, 953
Awabaneshekaw, 154
Aw-sap-peen-qua-zah, 640
Axtaea, 154
Ayenucere, 155
Btop
Ba ka tubbe, 1037
Bailey, Isaac G., 408
Bailly, Eleanor, 405
Bailly, Esther, 405
Bailly, Hortense, 405
Bailly, Joseph, 406
Bailly, Rosene, 405
Bailly, Sophia, 405
Bailly, Therese, 405
Baily, Eleanor, 277
Baily, Esther, 277
Baily, Roseann, 277
Baker, Davy (Peektoo), 154
Bald, 154
Baldwin, Debby, 750
Balies, Joseph, 355
Balio, Paul, 220
Balio, Thomas L., 219
Bam-ba-cap-wa (Battiste Charly), 640
Bannack tribes
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1022
treaties, July 3, 1868 at Fort Bridger, 1020-1024
Banta, David H., 968
Baptieute, 154
Baptist Mission, Potawatomi, November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
Baptiste (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Barnard, Lewis, 610
Barnet & Hanna, 370
Barnett, Harison, 370
Barnett, Louis, 373
Barnett, Moses, 370
Barraque, Antoine, 397
Barron, Joseph, children of, 276
Barron, Peter, 369
Bartelmi, Lewis, 211
Battease, 154
Bawews, 153
Bay du Noc band, 726
Bayhylle, Baptiste, 766
Bayhylle, Julia, 766
Bayhylle, William, 766
Bazinet, Jean Bts., 545
Beaman, John, 750
Bear Creek band, 726
Bearskin (Muck-qui-on-a), 337-338
Beaubien, Charles, 199
Beaubien, Charles H., 405
Beaubien, John Bt., 409
Beaubien, Josette, 173, 174, 406
Beaubien, .Josette, and children, 353
Beaubien, Josette, children of, 405
Beaubien, M. B., 407
Beaubien, Mark, 408
Beaubien, Medare B., 405
Beaubien, Medart, 199
Beaufit, Louis, 393
Beaulieu, Clement H. (trustee), 545
Beaupre, Louis, heirs of, 466
Beaver, 521
Beaver Island band, 726
Bedaud, Eli, wife of, 779
Beeson, Jacob, 408
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree. See also specific subjects, treaty, July 30, 1825 at Lower Mandan Village, 239-241
Bell, John W., 545
Bell, William, 545
Bellair, Peter, 409
Bellanger, Augustin, 545
Bellmard, Adel, children of, 802
Bellview, Upper Missouri,treaties at
October 15,1836
Omahas, 479-481
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, 479-481
Santee band of Sioux, 479-481
Sioux, 479-481
Yankton band of Sioux, 479-481
Ben (Be-zio), 640
Benac, 295
Benac (O-she-ak-ke-be), 199
Ben-ack, 373
Ben-ack, Mary Ann, 373
Benjamin (child of Mauh-nah-tee-see), 302
Benndorf, Albert, 968
Bennet, Betsy, 531
Bennet, George T., 749
Bennet, John, 578
Bennet, Peter, 578
Bennet, Peter, Sr, 578
Bennett, Peter, Jr., 749
Bennett, Peter, Sr., 749
Bennett, Polly, 749
Bent, Charles, 889
Bent, George, 889
Bent, Julia, 889
Bent, Robert, 811
Beresford, Robert, 407
Bertrand, John B., Sr., 407
Bertrand, Joseph, 297
Bertrand, Joseph H., 412
Bertrand, Joseph, Jr., 200, 407, 412
Bertrand, Joseph, Jr., children of, 373
Bertrand, Joseph, Sr., 370, 408
Bertrand, Laurent, 200
Bertrand, Lawrence, 412
Bertrand, Luke, 277
Bertrand, Luke, Jr., 412
Bertrand, M. L., 412
Bertrand, Madeline, 200, 295, 412
Bertrand, Mary M., 412
Be-si-ah, 372
Besion, Francis, 373
Between the logs (Tauyaurontoyou), 152
Between the Logs (Tayarrontoyea), 460-461
Be-zio (Ben), 640
Bezion, François, 409
Biddle, Agate, and children, 406
Biddle, Edward, 454
Biddle, Sophia, 454
Big Belt, 153
Big Deer, 531
Big Deer (Dindemia), 579
Big Ears (Toworordu), 153
Big Gun (Paushkizigun), 455
Big Sail (Chingassamo), 455
Big Turtle, 154
Bigarms, 152
Bigdeer, 750
Billy, 154
Billy (Wah-ka-ko-nah), 640
Birkhead, George, 273
Bissel, A. M., 549
Black, Edward, 640
Black, Samuel, 953
Black Bob, 620
Black Cloud (Mukutay Oquot), 455
Black Dirt (Foc-te-lus-te-harjo), 761
Black Dog band of Great Osage, 882. See also Osages
Black Hawk (Muk-ka-ta-mish-a-ka-kaik) and children, 350
Black Kettle (Moke-ta-ve-to), 889-890
Black Loon (Mac-keh-teh-maug-guaw), 427, 523
Black Partridge (Muccutay Penay), 455
Black people. See African Americans; property,restoration of or compensation for; slaves and involuntary servitude
Black Raccoon, 279
Black Raccoon (Teorow), 154
Black River Chippewa. See Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
Black White Man (Moke-tah-vo-ve-hoe), 890
Blackfeet Nation. See also specific subjects
peace from other tribes, 736
treaties
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 595, 736, 737
October 17, 1855 at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-740
Blackfeet Sioux. See also Blackfeet Nation; Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
October 19, 1865 at Fort Sully, 898-899
Blackfoot. See Blackfeet Nation; Blackfeet Sioux
blacksmiths, strikers,and shops
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1022, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee, February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Chickasaw, August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1038
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 484
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 453
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917, 918
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
August 2, 1847 treaty at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 568
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650, 918
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 543
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870-871
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Chippewa of Lake Superior, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 484
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870-871
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870-871
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Choctaw
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 213
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 315
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192, 213
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Creeks
January 22, 1818 treaty at the Creek Agency, 156
February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 215, 264-265
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 390-391
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 343
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 49, 59
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 760
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 86
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1010, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Delawares
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 940
October 3, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 171
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204, 344
Foxes
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495-496
Hog creek Indians, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 902
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 209
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
October 19, 1838 treaty at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 519
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kansas
January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 553
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 223, 553
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Kaskaskias, October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 383
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Kickapoos, October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Lewistown Indians, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 684
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 322, 465
May 12, 1854 treaty at Falls of Wolf River, 627
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 464, 465
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 573
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 643
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Munsee, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Oglala band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Omahas
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
Osages
January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 526
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218, 219
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 95
Ottawa
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 453
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 610
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 416-417
Pembina band of Chippewa, April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
Peoria, October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 383
Piankashaws, October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 383
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Potawatomi
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 559
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200, 295
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 295
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 274
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw, May 13, 1833 treaty, 396-397
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Red Lake band of Chippewa, April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sans Arcs band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900
Santee band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
Sauk
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495-496
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 952
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 498
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 760
May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 344
Senecas
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961-962
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 326, 961-962
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328-329
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Shawnee
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328-329
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 332
November 7, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 263-264
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021, 1022, 1023
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 494
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900, 902, 904
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
Sisseton band of Sioux
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
treaties, September 17, 1778 at Fort Pitt, 3-5
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Two Kettles band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami
July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 298
September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 403
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, December 29, 1832 treaty at the Cowskin River, 384
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990, 992, 993
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Wahpeton band of Sioux
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
Walla Walla, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wapaghkonetta Indians, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wea Indians, October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 383
Winnebago
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
August 1, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Dien, 301, 347
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Wyandot
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 904
Blackstone, John, 406
Blackstone, John W., 356
Blodgett, Tyler K., 407
Blondeau, Miss, 476
Blondeau, Morice, 208
Blood. See Blackfeet Nation
Blue, 154
Blue Jacket, James (Tewaskoota), 154
Blunt, 352
Blunt, John, 205-206
boards of commissioners, Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 912
boards of visitors
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Saginaw, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Bobea, John Bt., 355
Bobeaux, Medad B., 355
Bogy, Ignace, 397
Boilvin, N., heirs of, 409
Boilvin, Nicholas, 409
Boilvin, Nicholas, and children, 499
Bois Forte band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
treaties
April 7, 1866 at Washington, 916-918
September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652
Bokowtonden, children of, 186
Bona, Augustus, 408
Bond, John, 317
Bondie, Antoine, children of, 173, 174
bonds for railroads. See railroads
Bonga, George, 545
Booei, Jack (Paw-saw-qua), 640
Borisau, Joe, 374
Borup, Charles W., 545
Bosseron, Francis, 549
Boucher, Francis, 408
Boudinot, Elias, 563
boundaries of Indian land. See also land grants to individuals; relinquishment of land by tribes; relinquishment of land by US; reservations of land; sale and cession of land; surveys
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 807-808
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Arikara tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594-595
Blackfeet Nation
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595, 736
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694
Cherokee
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 386-387
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1042
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 288-289, 291
June 26, 1794 treaty at Philadelphia, 33
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 29-30, 48
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 144
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943, 948
September 14, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 133
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 52-53
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 9
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 440-441
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 807-808
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chickasaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 14-15, 48
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487, 652-653
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 423
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 707
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 360-361
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 360-361
November 4, 1854 treaty at Doaksville, 652-653
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18-19, 21-22
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 281-282
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 251-253, 269, 281
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-649
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12, 48
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 707
August 31, 1803 treaty at Hoe-Buckin-too-pa, 69
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 311
October 17, 1802 treaty at Fort Confederation, 63
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 360-361
November 16, 1805 treaty at Mount Dexter, 88
December 17, 1801 treaty at Fort Adams, 57
Comanche
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977-978
Creeks
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 550-551
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 390
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 47-48
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 26-27
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 757
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18-19, 21-22
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 803-804
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 106
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 71
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 82
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304
December 14, 1843 agreement, 1048
Eel River
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 82
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 203, 204, 205-206
Foxes
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-251, 252
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468-469
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-547
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74
Gros-Ventre Mandans, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 251
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468-469
Kalapuya Indians, November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800
Kaskaskias
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 68
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376
Kickapoos
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365, 366, 367
Kiowa
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977-978
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1072-1073
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 319
May 12, 1854 treaty at Falls of Wolf River, 626-627
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 269
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 281-282
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 252, 269, 281
Miamis
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 82
November 28, 1840 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 533
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-715
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Munsee, July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
New York Indians
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 503-504
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 323-325
October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 377-382
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 843
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 702-703
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Omahas, July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18-19, 21-22
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 252-253
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 336
Ottoes, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 251, 253
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Peoria, October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376
Piankashaws
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 382-383
Ponca, March 10, 1865 treaty at Washington, 875
Potawatomi
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 558
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 252-253
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 82
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
Quapaw, May 13, 1833 treaty, 396
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Santee band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Sauk
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-251, 252
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468-469
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-547
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 811
Seminole
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 390
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911
March 28, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 395
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 757
Senecas
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 325-326, 328
June 30, 1802 treaty at Buffalo creek (ratified January 12, 1803), 60-61
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 106
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1029
November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 35
Shawnee
January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 17
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 106
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 332
November 7, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 263
Shoshone (eastern bands)
July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849
July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Shoshone (northwestern bands)
July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
July 30, 1863 treaty at Box Elder, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 860
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957-958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-252, 253
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1067, 1068, 1070, 1071-1073
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957-958
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
Six Nations
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 23
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 325
October 22, 1784 treaty at Fort Stanwix, 6
November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 35
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
St. Regis Indians, February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 325
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694
Umpqua, November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 402, 414-415, 416n
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, December 29, 1832 treaty at the Cowskin River, 384
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 586
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957-958
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-715
Wea Indians
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 82
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 382-383
Winnebago
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 269
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 281-282
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 252, 269, 281
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 346
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18-19, 21-22
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 106
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39-40
December 14, 1843 agreement, 1048
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 251, 253
Bourasau, Leon, 356
Bourassa, Alexander, 406
Bourassa, Daniel, children of, 405
Bourassa, Elai, 406
Bourassa, Gabriel, 406
Bourassa, James, 406
Bourassa, Jerome, 406
Bourassa, Joseph, 405
Bourassa, Jude, 405
Bourassa, M. D., 406
Bourassa, Mark, 405
Bourassa, Stephen, 406
Bourassa, Therese, 405
Bourbonné, François, Jr., 298
Boure, John B., 280
Bourie, David, 409
Bourie, John B., 277, 356, 370, 408, 409
Bourissa, Achan, 277
Bourissa, Joseph, 277
Bourissa, Jude, 277
Bourissa, Lazarus, 277
Bourissa, Mark, 277
Bourissa, wife of, 486
Bourre, Jean B., 297
Boutcher, Francois, children of, 273
Bowman, Catharine, 581
Bowman, Edward, 750
Bowman, Jesse, 581
Bowman, Lewis, 751
Bowrie & Minie, 409
Box Elder, treaties at, July 30, 1863, Shoshone (northwestern bands), 850-851
Boyd, Joshua, children of, 406
Boyd, Randolph, 968
Boyer, George W., 397
Boynashing, 455
Bozarth, Lot, 370
Brabent, Angelique, 273
Bradley, Thomas W., 549
Bradshaw, Peter E., 917
Brady, S. P., 407
Brashears, Turner, 317
Brashears, Vaughn, 317
Brewste, William, 545
Brewster, F., 408
Brewster, W., 408
Brewster, William, 545
Brewster Hogan & Co, 406
bridges and tolls
Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Chippewa of the Mississippi, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Iowa, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 847
Pembina band of Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Pillager band of Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Red Lake band of Chippewa, May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Bright horn (Waseweela), 153
Brigitte (child of Hee-no-kau), 301
Brinton, George W., 763
Brisbois, Domitille, 499
Brisbois, Joseph, 499
Brisbois, Madeline, 302
Brisette, Michael, 545
Brish, Henry C., 327
Britain, Calvin, 407
Brockway, W. H. (executor), 545
Broken Arrow council house, agreements at, June 29, 1825, Creeks, 266, 266n, 1034-1035
Bronilette, wife of, 523
Brookfield & Bertrand, 406
Brooks, George, 409
Brothertown Indians. See also New York Indians
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
treaties, October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 379
Brown, Bathseba, 749
Brown, James, 176, 1037, 1039-1040
Brown, Robert, 549
Brown, William, 408
Browning, Naomi G., 277
Brownstown,treaties at
November 25,1808
Chippewa, 99-100
Ottawa, 99-100
Potawatomi, 99-100
Shawnee, 99-100
Wyandot, 99-100
Brulé band of Sioux. See also Lower Brulé band of Sioux; Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties, April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
Bruner, Joseph, 342
Bruner, Mary Ann, 374
Burnett, Rebecca, 169
Brunette, Dominick, 466
Brush, Charles R., 466
Buck Wheat, 154
Buffalo creek,treaties at
January 15, 1838, New York Indians, 502-516, 537-538, 540, 767-768
May 20, 1842, Senecas, 537-542, 767-768
June 30, 1802 (ratified January 12, 1803), Senecas, 60-61
June 30, 1802 (ratified February 7, 1803), Senecas, 62
June 30, 1802 (ratified February 12, 1803), Senecas, 509
buildings. See goods and supplies; specific buildings and trades
Bulbona, Francis, Jr., 356
Burbonnais, Francois, Jr., 407
Burbonnais, Francois, Jr., children of, 405
Burbonnais, Francois, Sr., 407
Burbonnais, Francois, Sr., children of, 405
Burbonnois, Washington, 353
Burnet, Abraham, 369
Burnett, Abraham, 169, 199, 276
Burnett, Isaac, 169
Burnett, Jacob, 169
Burnett, James, 169, 199, 276, 374
Burnett, John, 199
Burnett, Mary, 412
Burnett, Nancy (Davis), 169, 199, 276, 295
Burnett, Rebecca, 199, 276, 412
Burning berry (Oshoutoy), 153
Burnit, James, 369
Burnt his body (Youwautowtoyou), 153
Burtiss, J. L., 549
Butler, Joseph, 223
Butler, Joseph, child of, 802
Butler, Mary Eliza, 750
Butte des Morts,treaties at
August 11,1827
Butterfield, Catharine, 578, 750
Butterfield, Charles, 454
Butterfield, Isaac, 545
Buzann, Jesse, 370
Byers, Nicholas, 179
Byington, Mary A., 955
Bysaw, 154
Ctop
Caddo Indians. See also specific subjects
treaties
May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
July 1, 1835 at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 432-434
Cadieux, Michael, 375
Cadotte, Michael, and estate of, 272, 545
Cadue, Peter, 635
Caghnawagas. See Seven Nations of Canada
Cahokia. See also Kaskaskias; Peoria, treaty, September 25, 1818 at Edwardsville, 165-166
Cake, Johnny, 155
Calapooia band of Kalapuyas. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Calapooia Creek,treaties at
November 29,1854
Kalapuya Indians, 657-660, 740, 741
Calawesa, 154
Caldwell, Billy, 298, 354, 403, 405, 415n
Caldwell, Billy, children of, 405
Calossete, 154
Calvin, David, 531
Cameron, W. C., 549
Camp Holmes,treaties at
August 24,1835
Cherokee, 435-439
Cherokee Mucogee, 489
Quapaw, 489
Camp Stevens,treaties at
June 9,1855
Cayuses, 694-698
Umatilla, 694-698
Walla Walla, 694-698
Yakima Nation, 698-702
June 11, 1855, Nez Perce, 702-706, 843, 844, 845, 846
Camp Tippecanoe, treaties at. See also Tippecanoe River,treaties on
October 20, 1832, Potawatomi, 353-356, 488
Campbell, A. J., 784
Campbell, G. W., 409
Campbell, James, 317
Campbell, John, 476
Campbell, John R., 476
Campbell, Scott, 784
Campeau, Andrew J., 869
canals, Miamis, October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278
Canaqna, 154
Candy, Electa W., 750
Caneshemo, 153
Canville, A. B., 879-880
Canville Trading Post, treaties at, September 29, 1865, Osages, 878-883
Capea, 154
Capeah, 154
Capote band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Capowa, 154
Capper, Carrie C., 953
Captain, 154
Captain Hams, 153
Captain Ketchem, 616
Captain Pipe, 154
Captain Reed (Weeasesaka), 154
Captain Smith, 153
Captain Tom (Chiakoska), 154
Captain Wolf, 155
Carboneau, Elizabeth, children of, 802
Carlan, P., 338
Carlan, S., 338
Carpantier, Alixes, 545
carpenters, joiners,and shops
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 543
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 684
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021, 1023
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990, 992, 993
Walla Walla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Winnebago, March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Carrying the Basket, 153
Carrying the news (Rewauyeato), 153
Carryumanduetaugh, 152
Carter, Job, 549
Cass Lake band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects, treaty, March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
Cassie, 154
Cassman, Samuel, 171
Castor Hill,treaties at
October 26,1832
Delawares, 370-372
Shawnee, 370-372
October 27,1832
Kaskaskias, 636-637
Peoria, 636-637
October 27,1872
Kaskaskias, 376-377
Peoria, 376-377
October 29,1832
Cat Bone, 153
Ca-ta-ke-mon-gua, 427
Catherine (child of Olivier Amelle), 301
Catholic mission, Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Catish, 353
Caugoosbow (Clearing up), 153
Caumecus, 154
Caunaytorna, 153
Cauwauay (Striking), 153
Cauyou, 152
Cawawescucka, 153
Cawpemossay (Walker), 455
Cayugas. See also New York Indians; Six Nations; specific subjects
agreements, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Cayuses. See also specific subjects
treaties, June 9, 1855 at Camp Stevens, 694-698
Cbiyamik, 153
Cedar Point,treaties at
September 3, 1836, Menominee, 463-466, 573
Ce-na-ge-wine, 353
censuses
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 890
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Brothertown Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Cayugas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 179
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 142
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 945
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 890
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 921
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 921
Comanche
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 895
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980
Creeks
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 341
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933, 935
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1010
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Delawares, July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 940
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966-967
Kickapoos, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 835
Kiowa
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 895
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Munsee
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 744, 748-751
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1017-1018
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Oneida, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Onondagas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 833
Potawatomi
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 971-972
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 824
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 913
Senecas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1023
Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
St. Regis Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Stockbridge
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 744, 749-751
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 575, 577-578
Tuscarora, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Wyandot, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
certificates for land. See land grants and assignments to individuals
cession of lands. See sale and cession of land
Chabert, Isadore, child of, 405
Chabowaywa, 455
Chabwossun, 455
Chacalaway (End of the tail), 153
Chacowa, 154
Chadana, Charles, 373
Chadana, John B., 373
Chadana, Louis, 373
Chafan band of Kalapuyas. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Chairnlakee (Tom), 154
Chakata, 154
Cha-kee-pa-shi-pa-ho (little stabbing Chief), 350
Chalequa, 154
Chalipeaux, Pierre, children of, 405
Chalot (child of Equameeg), 273
Chanacke, 154
Chandler, Theresa (To-e-ak-qui), 199
Chandonai, Charles, 412
Chandonai, Jean B., 199
Chandonai, Mary, 412
Chapeau, Jacques, children of, 405
chapels. See churches
Chapin, Adolphus, 408
Chapman, C. H., 407
Chapman, Mary, and children, 272
Chappene, 427
Chappue, Stanislius, 466
Chardon, Francis T., 219
Charette, François, 545
Charles (grandchild of Noel Mongrain), 219
Charles, Cornelius, 531
Charles, Darius, 750
Charles, Eleanor, 749
Charles, Moses, 578
Charley, wife and children of, 280
Charlton, Thomas, 549
Charly, Battiste (Bam-ba-cap-wa), 640
Charly, John, 640
Chasta. See also specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Chatalie, Mary, 169
Chatfield, Thomas, 869
Chaukenozwoh, 277
Chaunier, Joseph, 406
Cheboygan band, 726
Chebyawboas, 455
Checbalk, 186
Che-chalk-ose, 354
Che-Chaw-kose band of Potawatomi, 372, 472. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Chee-bee-quai (Mrs. Allen), 405
Cheegud, 455
Cheekeh, 277
Chegauzehe, 455
Che-kase band of Potawatomi, 372
Che-lam-e-la (Long Tom) band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Cheluk-i-ma-uke band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Chem-a-kum. See S'Klallam
Chem-a-pho (Maddy) band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Chemaucum, Cornelius, 531
Chemoquemont (Moran), 486
Chene, John Baptiste Du, 273
Chen-gwan-zaw, 640
Che-no, 392
Chepakosa, 154
Chep-en-a-pho (Marysville) band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Che-quam-ka-ko, 372
Cherokee. See also Muscogee; specific subjects
Apache Nation of Indians, confederation with, 891
Arapaho, confederation with, 891
Chickasaw, boundary issue with, 91
citizenship conferred, December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 444
confiscation laws, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943
internal difficulties of, 561-565
peace from other tribes, August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
per capita allowance to Old Settlers and Western Cherokee, 562-563
settlement of other tribes on land of, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 946-947
treaties
January 7, 1806 at Washington, 90-92, 144
February 14, 1833 at Fort Gibson, 385-388, 389, 440-441, 563, 1042, 1043
February 27, 1819 at Washington, 177-181, 445, 447
March 14, 1835 at Washington (unratified), 1041-1047
March 22, 1816 at Washington (treaty I), 124-125
March 22, 1816 at Washington (treaty II), 125-126
April 27, 1868 at Washington, 996-997
May 6, 1828 at Washington, 288-292, 385-388, 389, 440-441, 562-563, 1042, 1044
June 26, 1794 at Philadelphia, 33-34, 52
July 2, 1791 on the Holston, 29-33, 33, 48, 51-52
July 8, 1817 at the Cherokee Agency, 140-144, 177, 178, 179, 289, 445
July 19, 1866 at Washington, 942-950, 996-997
August 6, 1846 at Washington, 561-565
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
September 14, 1816 at the Chickasaw council house, 133-134
October 2, 1798 at the council house near Tellico, 51-55
October 24, 1804 at Tellico, 73-74
October 25, 1805 at Tellico, 82-83, 177
October 27, 1805 at Tellico, 84
November 28, 1785 at Hopewell, 8-11, 34, 48
December 29, 1835 at New Echota, 439-449, 526, 561, 562-563, 564, 947
Treaty Party, payments to, 563-564
Unicoy Turnpike Company, 178, 180-181
Cherokee Agency,treaties at
July 8, 1817, Cherokee, 140-144, 177, 178, 179, 289, 445
Cherokee Boy (Horonu), 148, 163, 535-536
Che-swa-wa (Rodgers), 640
Cheval-ier (Sho-bon-ier), 354
Chevalier, Angelique, 405
Chevalier, John Bt., 356
Chevalier, Joseph, 405
Chevalier, Josette, 405
Chevalier, Louis, 407
Chevallier, Francis, children of, 405
Chevallier, Jean B., 353
Chew, William, 509
Cheyenne. See also specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 810
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
reunification efforts, February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809-810
treaties
February 18, 1861 at Fort Wise, 807-811, 889
May 10, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 1012-1015
July 6, 1825 at the mouth of the Teton River, 232-234
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596
October 14, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 887-891, 892, 980, 983, 987, 988, 989
October 17, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 891-892, 983
October 28, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek, 984-989, 1012
Cheyenne and Arapahoe Land Book, 986
Cheyenne River Agency, treaties at, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 (unratified), Sioux, 1065-1073
Chiakoska (Captain Tom), 154
Chi-cag, 354
Chicago,treaties at
August 19,1821
Chippewa, 410
Ottawa, 410
Potawatomi, 410
August 29,1821
September 26, 1833, United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, 402-415
Chick, Andrew (Sha-cah-quah), 640
Chickasaw. See also specific subjects
Cherokee, boundary issue with, 91
Chicasaw General Council, authority of, 597-598
Choctaw and, district within Choctaw Nation, 486-488, 653, 707
Kansas Indians and, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 927
peace from other tribes
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
Pontotoc burial ground, 596
treaties
January 10, 1786 at Hopewell, 14-16
January 17, 1837 at Doaksville, 486-488, 652
April 28, 1866 at Washington, 918-931
May 24, 1834 at Washington, 418-425, 597
June 22, 1852 at Washington, 596-598
June 22, 1855 at Washington, 706-714, 920, 923, 928
July 23, 1805 in the Chickasaw country, 79-80
August 31, 1830 at Franklin (unratified), 360-361, 360n, 1035-1040
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
September 20, 1816 at the Chickasaw council house, 135-137, 175-176
October 19, 1818 at treaty ground east of Old Town, 174-177, 423, 424, 596, 1039-1040
October 20, 1832 on Pontitock Creek, 356-362, 419, 422-423, 424, 596, 597
October 22, 1832 on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 362-364, 423
October 24, 1801 at Chickasaw Bluffs, 55-56
November 4, 1854 at Doaksville, 652-653
Chickasaw Bluffs, treaties at, October 24, 1801, Chickasaw, 55-56
Chickasaw council house,treaties at
September 14, 1816, Cherokee, 133-134
September 20, 1816, Chickasaw, 135-137, 175-176
Chickasaw country, treaties at, July 23, 1805, Chickasaw, 79-80
Chicks, Abram, 580
Chicks, Andrew, 580
Chicks, Hannah P., 579
Chicks, Hannah W., 580
Chicks, Isabel, 581
Chicks, Jackson, 750
Chicks, .Jacobs, 579
Chicks, James, 749
Chicks, Jemison C., 581
Chicks, John, 581
Chicks, John N., 579, 580, 582, 749
Chicks, Jonathan, 581
Chicks, Joseph, 581
Chicks, Joseph L., 579, 580, 749
Chicks, Josiah, heirs of, 750
Chicks, Mary N., 580
Chicks, Nancy, 579
Chicks, Thomas J., 580
Chiga-wa-sa, 526
Chikawketeh, 277
Childs, Ebenezer, 466
Chilosee, 154
Chiminonoquat, 453
Chingassamo (Big Sail), 455
Chinnubby, 176
Chin-qua-ke-ah, 640
Chippewa. See also Ottawa; Potawatomi; United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami; specific bands of Chippewa; specific subjects
members of, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650
Mississippi versus Lake Superior, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-652
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794, 795
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
reservation of land for certain bands, 648-649
reunification efforts, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 18-23
January 14, 1837 at Detroit, 482-486, 501-502, 516, 528, 733
January 21, 1785 at Fort M'Intosh, 6-8, 18, 21
January 23, 1838 at Saganaw, 516-517, 528
February 7, 1839 at Lower Saginaw, 528-529
February 22, 1855 at Washington, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842, 865
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 839-842
March 19, 1867 at Washington, 974-976
March 28, 1836 at Washington, 450-456, 727
April 7, 1866 at Washington, 916-918
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
April 12, 1864 at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861-862
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865, 974, 975, 976
May 9, 1836 at Washington DC, 461-462, 733, 792, 793, 794, 795
June 16, 1820 at the Saúlt de St. Marie, 187-188, 451, 729, 732
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 6, 1820 at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188-189
July 16, 1859 at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 792-796
July 29, 1837 at St. Peters, 491-493, 543
July 31, 1855 at Detroit, 725-731, 733
August 2, 1847 at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 567-569, 572, 626, 792, 975
August 2, 1855 at Detroit, 733-735, 795, 868-869, 870, 871
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 146, 200
August 5, 1826 at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 268-273
August 11, 1827 at the Butte des Morts, 281-283, 745
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255, 268-269, 281
August 21, 1847 at Leech Lake, 569-570, 572, 626
August 24, 1816 at St. Louis, 132-133, 253
August 25, 1828 at Green Bay, 292-294
August 29, 1821 at Chicago, 198-201, 410, 558
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 19, 1827, 410
September 24, 1819 at Saginaw, 185-187, 484
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 303
September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652, 840, 918
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-652
October 2, 1863 at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855, 861-862
October 4, 1842 at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 542-545
October 18, 1864 at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 868-871
November 17, 1807 at Detroit, 92-95, 150, 461, 484-485, 734, 793, 795
November 25, 1808 at Brownstown, 99-100
December 20, 1837 at Flint River, 501-502, 528
tribal organization dissolved, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
Chippewa and Christian Indian Reservation, naming of, 794
Chippewa of Lake Superior. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
members of, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650
treaties, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
Chippewa of Saginaw. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
August 2, 1855 at Detroit, 733-735, 868-869, 870, 871
October 18, 1864 at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 868-871
Chippewa of Sault St. Marie. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties, August 2, 1855 at Detroit, 732
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794, 795
reunification efforts, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
treaties
May 9, 1836 at Washington DC, 461-462
July 16, 1859 at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 792-796
August 2, 1855 at Detroit, 733-735, 795, 868-869, 870, 871
October 18, 1864 at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 868-871
Chippewa of the Mississippi. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
distinct from Chippewa of Lake Superior, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
treaties
February 22, 1855 at Washington, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842, 865
March 19, 1867 at Washington, 974-976
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865, 974, 975, 976
September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652
Chippewanaung,treaties at
September 20, 1836, Potawatomi, 470
September 22, 1836, Potawatomi, 471
September 23, 1836, Potawatomi, 471-472, 488
Chi-to-ka-sa-bais, 526
Cho-bah-ah-bish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Chobare, Francoise, 409
Chobare, Isadore, 409
Chocktaw Academy, 285
Choclehomo, 317
Choctaw. See also specific subjects
Cherokee and, May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 288
Chickasaws and, district within Choctaw Nation, 486-488, 653, 707
citizenship conferred, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313
Comanche and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Kansas Indians and, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 927
payments to individuals for past services, 88
peace from other tribes
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
treaties
January 3, 1786 at Hopewell, 11-14
January 17, 1837 at Doaksville, 486-488, 652
January 20, 1825 at Washington, 211-214, 709
April 28, 1866 at Washington, 918-931
June 22, 1855 at Washington, 706-714, 920, 923, 928
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
August 31, 1803 at Hoe-Buckin-too-pa, 69-70
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
September 27, 1830 at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 310-319, 706-707, 708-709
September 28, 1830 at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 317-319
October 17, 1802 at Fort Confederation, 63-64
October 18, 1820 at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 191-195, 211-212, 709
October 24, 1816 at the Choctaw trading house, 137
November 4, 1854 at Doaksville, 652-653
November 16, 1805 at Mount Dexter, 87-88, 709
December 17, 1801 at Fort Adams, 56-58
Witchetaw and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Choctaw Academy, 406
Choctaw trading house, treaties at, October 24, 1816, Choctaw, 137
Cho-mi-ka-sais, 526
Chonees (Little John), 455
Chonne, 486
Chon-ta-sa-bais, 526
Chop-y-tuck (John Payne), 374
Choteau, Francis G., 223
Chouteau, Alexander, 219
Chouteau, Augustus P., 220
Chouteau, James G., 219
Chow-gais-mo-non, 526
Christian Indians. See Munsee
churches
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 946
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 925
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1038
Chippewa
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 925
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 315
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 936
Kaskaskias, August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 68
Kickapoos, October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365
Munsee, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 845
Oneida
February 3, 1838 treaty at Washington, 517
December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Ottawa
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 833
Potawatomi
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619, 621
Stockbridge, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Tuscarora, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Chusco, 455
Chusco of Michilimackinac, 454
Cicot, Jean B., 199
Cicott, Amelia, 374
Cicott, Baptiste, 276
Cicott, Emelia, 276
Cicott, George, 277
Cicott, George, estate of, 370
Cicott, Nancy, 373
Cicott, Sophi, 276
Cicott, Z., 408
citizenship, Indian,by people outside tribe
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 946-947
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 928
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 928
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 932-933
citizenship, US,by tribal members. See also dissolution of tribal connections
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1046
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 444
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313
Delawares, July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 938, 940-941
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966-967
Kickapoos, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 836
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 964
June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 830-831
Potawatomi
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 971-973
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 825, 972-973
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 677-678
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963
City of Washington. See Washington (DC),treaties at
Civil John, 154
civilization funds, Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Clackamas, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Clare, Baptiste L., 373
Clark, George J., 536
Clark, John K., 409
Clark, John K., Indian children of, 405
Clark, Peter D., 536
Clark, Satterlee, 499
Clark, Timothy B., 355
Clayton, Joshua, 969
Clearing up (Caugoosbow), 153
Cleghorn, James, 766
Clement (child of Clement), 223
Clements, Richard, 277
Clermont, Augustus, 218
Clermont band of Great Osage, 882. See also Osages
Cleveland, Henry, 404
Cleveland North Lake Co., 545
Clinton, George, 640
Cloud, Peter, 640
Clouding up, 153
Cloutier, John Bt., children of, 405
Clow-we-wal-la (Willamette Tumwater) band. See also specific subjects, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Clyburn, Archibald, 409
Cobb (Captain), 193
Cocheco, 154
Coffee-house, 153
Coffey, James N., 879-880
Coindos, 154
Colbert, Abijah Jackson, 1038
Colbert, Andrew Morgan, 1038
Colbert, George, 175-176, 419, 421, 1036-1037, 1038, 1039
Colbert, James, 175, 176, 363, 423, 1037, 1039
Colbert, Levi, 175-176, 419, 421, 424, 1036-1037, 1038, 1039-1040
Colbert, Susan (formerly James), 317
Colerain,treaties at
June 29, 1796, Creeks, 46-50, 59
Colerick, D. H., 375
Colesetos, 154
colleges. See education, schools,and teachers
Collins, John, 1st, 869
Colonel Lewis, 154
Columbia Indians, 1073-1074
Colville Indians, 1073-1074
Colville Reservation, 1073-1074
Comanche. See also specific subjects
Apache Nation of Indians, confederation with, 982-984
peace from other tribes, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979-980
treaties
May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
July 27, 1853 at Fort Atkinson, 600-602
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
October 18, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 892-895, 979-980, 981
October 21, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977-984
October 21, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 982-984
combinations for land purchase
Chickasaw
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 358-359
October 22, 1832 treaty on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 363
Chippewa, January 23, 1838 treaty at Saganaw, 516-517
Com-o-za band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Compáre, Cicili, children of, 223
Comparet, Jean B., 297
Comperret, Francis, 375
Conant, Horatio, 394
Conawwehow, 154
conduct requirements, generally. See also specific types of conduct, i.e. alcohol or property,restoration of or compensation for
Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692-693
Coneseta, 154
Confederate States
Cherokee
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 942
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 931-932
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Osages, September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Quapaw, September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 910, 912
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Senecas, September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
confiscation laws, Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943
Congressional acts. See Acts of Congress
Congressional representatives
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1044
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 10
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 442-443
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 922
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 922
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 315
Delawares, September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 5
Conhowdatwaw, 154
Connelly, Thomas, 799
Conner, Henry, 277
Conner, Henry (Wabishkindib), 486
Conner, James, 375
Conner, John, 806
Conner, Susan, and children, 273
Conner, William (Michigan), 409
Connodose, 154
Connolly, Alexander, 955
Connolly, Alvira, 955
Connolly, Charles T., 955
Connolly, Cordelia, 955
Connolly, Thomas J., 955
Connoly, John, children of, 475, 477
Connor, Henry, 408
Connor, Thomas, 545
consideration. See goods and supplies; payments of money
contracts. See agreements/contracts
Contraman, Betsey, 405
Contraman, Frederick H., 406
Contraman, Nancy, 405
Contraman, Sally, 405
Conundahaw, 154
Convention of February 27, 1819, 289, 290
Converse, Charles, 968
Cook, Eliza, 454
Coon (Au-see-pan-nab), 640
Coon, John (Isatouque), 153
Coon, Lewis, 153
Cooper, William, 421
Co-pah, 405
Copway, George, 545
Coquillard & Comparet, 408
Corbin, Alexes, 545
Corbin, Jean Bts., 545
Corbin, Louis, 545
Corbly, Jacob, 277
Corbonno, Pierre, children of, 405
Cornstalk (Nenepemeshequa), 153
Coté, Angelique, children of, 272
Coté, Joseph, 223
Cott, Anthony, 969
Cotté, Pierre, 545
Couauka, 154
Couewash, 154
Council Bluffs. See Fort Atkinson,treaties at
Council Grove,treaties at
August 10, 1825, Osages, 246-248, 1043
Council Springs,treaties at
May 15,1846
Aionai, 554-557
Anadarko, 554-557
Caddo Indians, 554-557
Comanche, 554-557
Keechy, 554-557
Longwha, 554-557
Tah-wa-carro, 554-557
Wacoe, 554-557
Witchetaw, 554-557
councils. See general councils
Countraman, F. H., 356
Countreman, Betsey, 353
Coupot, Francois, 211
courts
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 944, 946
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919, 922, 924, 929
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919, 922, 924, 929
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 936
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 914
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761
Couvellion, Jean Bts., 545
Covill, Thomas R., 406
Cow Creek band of Umpqua. See also Umpqua; specific subjects
treaties, September 19, 1853 on Cow Creek, 606-607
Cow Creek, treaties at, September 19, 1853, Umpqua, 606-607
Coweamarthlar, 176
Cowen, James, 408
Cowhousted, 154
Cowista, 154
Cow-nan-ti-co band of Scotons, treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Cowskin River,treaties at
December 29,1832
Senecas, 383-385
Shawnee, 383-385
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, 383-385
Cow-we-shaw, 641
Cox, J. (Qua-kaw-me-kaw-trua), 641
Craig, James W., 408
Craig, William, 705
Crane, 154
Crane, widow of (Yourowquains), 153
Crawford, George, 370
Crawford, William G., 773-774
Crayfiste, 154
Crebassa, Peter, 545
Creek Agency,treaties at
January 4,1845
Seminole, 550-552
January 22, 1818, Creeks, 155-156
November 15, 1827, Creeks, 284-286
Creeks
agreements, June 29, 1825 at Broken Arrow council house, 266, 266n, 1034-1035
Cherokee, May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 291
Georgia, claims against Creeks, 196, 197-198
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 758-760, 763
Seminole
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934
reuniting with, 344, 550-552, 756-757
treaties
January 4, 1845 at the Creek Agency, 550-552, 758
January 8, 1821 at Indian Springs, 195-197
January 8, 1821 at Mineral Spring, 197-198
January 22, 1818 at the Creek Agency, 155-156
January 24, 1826 at Washington, 264-268, 284-285, 342, 386, 388-390, 391, 758
February 12, 1825 at Indian Springs, 214-217, 264-265
February 14, 1833 at Fort Gibson, 388-391, 394-395, 550-551, 758
March 24, 1832 at Washington, 341-343, 551, 757, 758-759
June 13, 1854, 647
June 14, 1866 at Washington, 931-937, 1051n
June 16, 1802 near Fort Wilkinson, 58-59, 758
June 29, 1796 at Colerain, 46-50, 59
August 7, 1790 at New York, 25-29, 47, 49, 757
August 7, 1856 at Washington, 756-763, 911
August 9, 1814 at Fort Jackson, 107-110
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
November 14, 1805 at Washington, 85-86
November 15, 1827 at the Creek Agency, 284-286
November 23, 1838 at Fort Gibson, 524-525, 647
Crescent (Wemetche), 172
crimes. See also alcohol; combinations for land purchase; delivery of criminals and offenders; horses,theft of; punishment of tribal members; punishment of US citizens
Apache Nation of Indians, July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Cherokee, August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 561
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chippewa
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 976
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 271-272
Chippewa of the Mississippi, March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 976
Comanche, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Creeks, June 29, 1825 agreement at Broken Arrow council house, 1034-1035
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 95
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Winnebago, August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
Witchetaw, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Crocker, Jenny Lind, 889
Crooked Stick, 154
Cross the arms (Taushaushaurow), 153
Cross Village band, 726
Crow, 154
Crow (Kawkawiskou), 186
Crow land book, 1009
Crow Tribe. See also specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1010
treaties
May 7, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 1008-1011, 1013
May 14, 1880 at Washington (unratified), 1063-1064
August 4, 1825 at Mandan Village, 244-246
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596
Crying often (Isetaune), 153
Cudeetore, 153
Cudjo, 344
Cuqua, 153
Curetscetau, 153
Curoweyottell, 153
Currin, Robert P., 1040
Curtis, Horatio N., 408
Curtis, Joseph, 407
Cusick, James, 509
Cussaboll, 154
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
February 19, 1867 at Washington, 958
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
Cutting & Gordon, 549
Cyahaga (Fisher), 153
Dtop
Da Couteau, Nicholas, 545
Dagenett, Edward, 969
Dageny, Christmas, 169-170
Dageny, Mary (Shields), 169-170
Dailly, Joseph, 406
Daily, Joseph, 454
Dajexat, Edward (Te-com-se), 640
Dakota Indians. See Sioux; various bands of Sioux
Dalles band of the Wascoes. See also Wascoes; specific subjects, treaty, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Dancing Rabbit Creek,treaties at
September 27, 1830, Choctaw, 310-319, 706-707, 708-709
September 28, 1830, Choctaw, 317-319
Danwawtout (John Hicks), 460-461
Daonquot (half King), 460-461
Dardene, Joseph, 397
Dasharows, 152
Dashoree, 152
Dashowrowramou (Drifting sand), 153
Datcherute, Elizabeth, 223
Datoowawna, 152
Dauoreenu, 153
Dauquamsay, 153
Daureebau, 153
Daushouteehawk, 153
Dautoresay, 152
Dautsaqua, 153
Davenport, 350
Davenport, George, 476
Davenport, George L., 549
Davenport, Susan, and children, 272
David (child of Margaret Hall), 405
David, John S., 549
Davids, Daniel, 579
Davids, Daniel, heirs of, 747
Davids, Darius, 579, 580, 581, 751
Davids, Francis T., 581
Davids, Jonas, 581
Davids, Julius, 581
Davids, Louisa, 579
Davids, Rachael, 581
Davids, Sarah, 580
Davis, Nancy (formerly Burnett), 295
Davy, 352
Dawatout (John Hicks), 152
Dawhowbouk, 153
Dawson, Jared S ., 536
Dawweeshoe, 153
Day, William, 506
Dayton,treaties at
January 22,1855
Calapooia band of Kalapuyas, 665-669
Chafan band of Kalapuyas, 665-669
Che-lam-e-la (Long Tom) band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Cheluk-i-ma-uke band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Chem-a-pho (Maddy) band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Chep-en-a-pho (Marysville) band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Clackamas, 665-669
Clow-we-wal-la (Willamette Tumwater) band, 665-669
Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Maddy (Chem-a-plw) band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Marysville (Chep-en-a-pho) band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Mohawk band of Kalapuyas, 665-669
Molalla band of Molallas, 665-669
Santiam bands of Kalapuya, 665-669
Tekopa band of Kalapuyas, 665-669
Tualatin band of Calapooias, 665-669
Tumwaters, 665-669
Wah-lal-la band of Tumwaters, 665-669
Willamette Tumwater (Clow-we-wal-la) band, 665-669
Winnefelly band of Kalapuyas, 665-669
Yam Hill band of Kalapuya Indians, 665-669
Dazé, Joseph, 199
De Rome, Maria Christiana, children of, 280
“Deaf Man, ” daughters of, 523
Dean, Daniel P., 751
Dean, Jane, 579
Dean, Jane, heirs of, 747
Dean, John W., 751
Dean, Mary Jane, 751
debts,payment of. See monetary payments
Decoigne, Ellen, 376
Deecalrautousay, 152
Dejaddon, François, 545
Delaware Agency, treaties at, July 4, 1866, Delawares, 937-942
Delawares. See also specific subjects
agreements, December 14, 1843, 1048
Kickapoos, land ceded to, 102, 103
members supporting US, reinstatement to tribe, January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
Osages, claims against, 219
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 615
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
reunification efforts, May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 805-806
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 18-23
January 21, 1785 at Fort M'Intosh, 6-8, 18, 21
May 6, 1854 at Washington, 614-618, 803-804, 805, 806
May 30, 1860 at Sarcoxieville, 803-807, 814, 938, 941
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66, 71, 615
July 2, 1861 at Leavenworth City, 814-824
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 4, 1866 at the Delaware Agency, 937-942
July 22, 1814 at Greenville, 105-107
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 71, 102, 118, 615
August 3, 1829 on the Sandusky River, 303-304
August 18, 1804 at Vincennes, 70-72, 80, 81
August 21, 1805 at Grouseland, 80-82
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 24, 1829 at James' fork of the White River, 304-305, 370-371, 615, 616, 806, 938
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 303
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne, 101-102, 615
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
October 3, 1818 at St. Mary's, 170-171, 304-305, 614-615
October 26, 1832 at Castor Hill, 370-372
Wyandot
land purchased from, 678
land received from, 1048
Delila and children, 318
delivery of criminals and offenders
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Apache Nation of Indians, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Arikara tribe
July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 237-238
July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cherokee
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 562
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 9-10
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 233
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chickasaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 15
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708, 710
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20, 23
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 271-272
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708, 710
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Creeks
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 27
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761-762
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008
August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20, 23
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 4
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Grand Pawnee, June 18, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 156
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 235, 236
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 224
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Kiowa
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Makah
January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 261
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 242-243
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 583
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 705
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Noisy Pawnee, June 19, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 157
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-231
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20, 23
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 256
Pawnee Marhar, June 22, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 159
Pawnee Republic, June 20, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 158
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 766
September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
Ponca
March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 775
June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 226
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw, August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 161
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 604
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761-762
Shawnee, January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 17
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands)
July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 848
July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 851
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-231
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779-780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 235, 236
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Six Nations, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 25
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 991
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Winnebago, September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20, 23
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 701
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779-780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
Deloge, Amelia, 774
Deloge, Laura, 774
Denny, John (John Sundown), 518
depradation. See crimes; property,restoration of or compensation for; punishment of tribal members; punishment of US citizens; wars and aggressions
Deroine, Eliza, 766
Derroin, Jeffrey, 519
Deshau, 154
Detroit,treaties at
January 14,1837
Chippewa, 482-486, 501-502, 516, 528, 733
Chippewa of Saginaw, 482-486
July 31,1855
August 2,1855
Chippewa, 733-735, 795, 868-869, 870, 871
Chippewa of Saginaw, 733-735, 868-869, 870, 871
Chippewa of Sault St. Marie, 732
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, 733-735, 795, 868-869, 870, 871
November 17,1807
Chippewa, 92-95, 150, 461, 484-485, 734, 793, 795
Dick, Charles, 277
Dick, John, 579
Dickerson, Alexander, 397
Dickinson, William, 466
Dick, Jacob, 171
Diel, John F., 827
Diels, John F., 973
Difficulty (Aughquamauda), 172, 174
Diizardee, Nee-kaw, 374
Dindemia (Big Deer), 579
Dingley, Daniel, estate of, 545
Dingley, Isabella and children, 273
dissolution of tribal connections. See also citizenship, US,by tribal members
Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
Dixon, John, 408
Doak's Stand, Treaty Ground near,treaties at
October 18, 1820, Choctaw, 191-195, 211-212, 709
Doaksville,treaties at
January 17,1837
November 4,1854
Chickasaw, 652-653
Choctaw, 652-653
Dock-Spus (John Day's River band of Walla Wallas). See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Dockstader, Dolly, 531
Doctor Grey Eyes, 536
Dog River band of Wascoes. See also Wascoes; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Doke, Jo, 318
Dole, George W., 407
Domitille (child of John Baptiste Pascal), 302
Dondee, William, 154
Donley, John, 364
Doonstough (hunch on his forehead), 153
Dootooau, 152
Doouquod (half king), 152
Dorian, Paul, 779
Dougherty, John, 347
Douglass, John T., 370
Douglass, Joseph, 370
Dousman, H. L. (trustee), 499
Dousman, Hercules L., 492
Dousseau, C., 297
Dousseau, D., 297
Downing, Rufus, 409
Downing, Stephen, 409
Doxtater, Benjamin, 578
Doxtater, Dolly, 750
Doxtater, Elizabeth, 749
Doxtater, Jemima, 578
Doxtater, Joseph, 580, 581, 749
Doxtater, Moses, 578
D.R. Bearss & Co, 407
Drew, John A., 453-454
Drifting sand (Dashowrowramou), 153
Drouillard, Andrew, 408
Drouillard, Louis, 369
Druillard, Louis, 407
Du Charme, Elizabeth, 412
Du Charme, John B., 407, 408, 412
Dubois, Stephen, 476
Ducham, Phebe, heirs of, 531
Duchamp, Solomon, 751
Ducharm, John B., 373
Duchasin, Joseph, 397
Duchassien, Joseph, 211
Duchassin, Antoine, 211
Duchouquet, Francis, 333
Dufault, Joseph, 545
Dupee, sons of, 427
Dupuis, Louis, 375
Duquindre, Francois, 277
Du-quin-dre, Ursule, 373
Durans, L., 317
Duret, J. B., 430
Duret, John B., 370
Durkee, Isaac, 748
Dusharraw, 153
Duvernay, Pierre C., 545
Duverney, Pierre, and children, 406
Duyewtale, 153
Dwamish, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Dwarf (Poiees), 455
Etop
E. C. Winter & Co, 408
E le paum be, 1037
Eastern Cherokee. See Cherokee
Eastern Shawnee. See Shawnee
Eastern Shoshone. See Shoshone (eastern bands)
Eastman, Harry E., 579
Eaychahobia, 314
Eberts, Robert M., 466
education, schools,and teachers
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986-987, 988
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1054
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1022, 1023
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 178, 179
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045, 1046
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 289-290
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 946, 949
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443-444
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986-987, 988
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 923, 924-925
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 424
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1038
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483, 484
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 865
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793, 795
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
August 2, 1847 treaty at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 568
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 270
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 543
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483, 484
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793, 795
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 865
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Choctaw
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 212
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 923, 924-925
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 315
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 193
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Colville Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Creeks
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 551
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 391
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 343
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933, 936
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 759, 760
November 15, 1827 treaty at the Creek Agency, 285
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1010, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 616
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204
Foxes
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 902
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812-813
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kansas
January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 553
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 223
October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Kickapoos, October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 366
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 865
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683-684
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 321, 322, 465
May 12, 1854 treaty at Falls of Wolf River, 627
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282, 322
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 465
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 573
Miamis
February 11, 1828 treaty at the Wyandot village, 287
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 641, 646
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 279
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793, 795
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016, 1017
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 845, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
August 13, 1868 treaty at Washington, 1025
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Oglala band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Omahas
March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613-614
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Osages
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 219
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879, 880
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 442
Ottawa
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 964
June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831-832
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 764-765
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 416
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 865
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 772-773
Potawatomi
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 559
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 295
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 274
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 374
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
May 13, 1833 treaty, 396-397
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Sans Arcs band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
Sauk
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
February 18, 1867 treaty, 952-953
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812-813
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 498
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 760
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911, 915
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619, 621
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021, 1022, 1023
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777-778
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057, 1058
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900, 902, 904
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057, 1058
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Stockbridge, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 672
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Two Kettles band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 403
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990, 992, 993
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057, 1058
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Winnebago
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 346
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 499
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
April 23, 1836 treaty, 460
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 152
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777-778
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 904
Edward (child of Saugemauqua), 272
Edwards, Larkin, 433-434
Edwardsville,treaties at
July 30, 1819, Kickapoos, 182-183, 189
September 25,1818
Cahokia, 165-166
Kaskaskias, 165-166
Mitchigamia, 165-166
Tamarois, 165-166
Eel River. See also Miamis; specific subjects
Kickapoos, land ceded to, 102, 103
treaties
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 at Vincennes, 66
August 21, 1805 at Grouseland, 80-82
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne, 101-102
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
Egotacumshequa, 154
E-len-e-pish-o-quash, 644
Elh-wa. See S'Klallam
Elizabeth (child of Pierre Brisa), 223
Ellen (child of Hee-no-kau), 301
Ellice, Samuel, 407
Elliott, James, 370
Ely, Edward F., 545
Ema-Ke-O-Kuck, 953
Emathlochee, 205-206
Emmell, Oliver, 406
Emmerson and Huntington, 369
Enata, 154
End of the tail (Chacalaway), 153
engineers. See mechanics and mechanic shops
England. See Great Britain
Enslen, Henry, 407
En-ta-se-ma-qua, 640
Epaumee, 154
equal application of the law. See also laws,provision of and submission to
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943-944
Equameeg, children of, 273
Equaysayway and children, 272
Ermatinger, George, children of, 273
Erving, G. W., 549
Erving, W. G., 549
Essquaseeto, 154
Ethowakosee, 154
Evans, Foreman, 408
Evans, Montgomery, 407
Even's Creek, treaties at, November 15, 1854, Rogue River tribe, 654-655
Everge, Thomas, 317
Everts, Gustavus A., 375
Ewing, Charles W., 408
Ewing, G. W., 369, 370, 409, 549
Ewing, Harriet, 409
Ewing, William G., 409
Ewing Walker & Co., 430
Ewings, G. W., 297
Ewings, W. G., 297
extradition. See delivery of criminals and offenders
Ftop
factories, Cherokee, July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 143
Factory on the M. De Cigue Augt., treaties at, August 31, 1822, Osages, 201-202
Falling Star, 154
Falls of Wolf River,treaties at
May 12, 1854, Menominee, 626-627, 755
farm products, sale of, Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 945
farmers and farming
Apache Nation of Indians
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601-602
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013-1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1054
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1021-1022, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013-1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Chickasaw
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1037-1038
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 484
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 688-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840, 841, 842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452, 453
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917, 918
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863, 865
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650, 918
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 543
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870-871
Chippewa of Lake Superior, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 484
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870-871
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870-871
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 688-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840, 841, 842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863, 865
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073-1074
Comanche
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601-602
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978-979, 981
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Creeks
February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 215, 264-265
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 760
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 28
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1010, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
Delawares, Delawares, August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 70
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Foxes
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 475
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 547-548
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
goods and supplies given for. See goods and supplies
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 902
Iowa
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629-630
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 209
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
October 19, 1838 treaty at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 519
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 658, 659
Kansas
January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 553
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 222-223
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Kaskaskias, August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
Kickapoos, October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 366
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Kiowa
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601-602
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978-979, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885-886
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 684
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 321, 323, 465
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 465
Miamis, October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 909
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
Missouri, October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Munsee, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1017
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 845, 846
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013-1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013-1014
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Oglala band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 612, 613
Osages
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Ottawa
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452, 453
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
Ottoes, October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 609
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 416, 417
Pembina band of Chippewa, April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 773
Potawatomi, November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827, 828
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
May 13, 1833 treaty, 396-397
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720, 721
Red Lake band of Chippewa, April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
Rogue River tribe
September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 604
November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sans Arcs band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
Sauk
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 475
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 547-548
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 498
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 551
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 760
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021-1022, 1023
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 494
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885-886
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900, 902, 903-904
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Two Kettles band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 658, 659
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990, 991, 992, 993
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 499
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1000-1001
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 903-904
farming. See farmers and farming
Farnham, 350
Farnsworth, William, 466
Farrar, Amos, 476
Farrar, Amos, child of, 475, 477
Feather of Honor (Aishquagonabee), 455
Federal Army restitution. See military service restitution
Felix, Frances, 409
Fellows, Joseph, 507, 538-541, 768-769, 770
Fellows, Reuben, 968
ferries. See also roads and highways
Cherokee
March 22, 1816 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 126
October 27, 1805 treaty at Tellico, 84
Chickasaw, October 24, 1801 treaty at Chickasaw Bluffs, 55
Chippewa
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Creeks, January 24, 1826 treaty at Washington, 267
Delawares
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64, 65
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 847
Ottawa
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Potawatomi
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Senecas, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Shawnee, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 848-849
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Winnebago, August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678, 680
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Ferry, Caroline, 409
Fiddler, Richard, 579
Fillecuthey, Polly, 317
First Christian parties of Oneida. See Oneida
Fisher (Cyahaga), 153
Fisher, Betsey, 199
Fisher, George, 499
Fisher, Silas, 317
fishing. See also seals; whaling
Arapaho, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Arikara tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694-695
Cheyenne, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Chippewa
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451
June 16, 1820 treaty at the Saúlt de St. Marie, 188
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Chippewa of Sault St. Marie, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 732
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Creeks, November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85
Crow Tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Delawares, July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Foxes
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 475
Gros-Ventre Mandans, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Menominee, February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 322
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 908
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Munsee, July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Ottawa
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Potawatomi
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 354
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-720
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Sauk
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 475
Senecas, September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1029
Shawnee
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sioux, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674-675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670-671
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694-695
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694-695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Winnebago, September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
Wyandot
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Fitzpatrick, Andrew Jackson, 889
Fitzpatrick, Virginia, 889
Five Nations of Indians, monetary payments for, 1027
Flat Belly, 279
Flathead Nation
peace from other tribes, 736
treaties
July 16, 1855 at Hell Gate, 722-725
October 17, 1855 at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-740
Flint River,treaties at
December 20, 1837, Chippewa, 501-502, 528
Florida Tribes. See also Appalachicola band of Seminoles; specific tribes
treaties, September 18, 1823 at Moultrie Creek camp, 203-207, 344, 345, 352, 398
flouring mills. See mills and millers
Foc-te-lus-te-harjo (Black Dirt), 761
Fond Du Lac band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior; specific subjects
treaties, September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652
Fond du Lac of Lake Superior,treaties at
August 2, 1847, Chippewa, 567-569, 572, 626, 792, 975
August 5, 1826, Chippewa, 268-273
Fontaine, Felix, 408
forfeiture of land granted. See land grants to individuals
Forks of the Wabash,treaties at
October 23, 1834, Miamis, 425-428, 643
November 6, 1838, Miamis, 519-524, 532, 642, 643
November 28, 1840, Miamis, 531-534, 641, 642-643
Forsyth, Thomas, 297
Forsyth, .Jane C., 407
Forsyth, John, 370
Forsyth, John (trustee), 408
Forsyth, R. A. (Maumee), 408
Forsyth, R. A. (trustee), 407, 408
Forsyth, Robert A., 297, 393, 407
Forsyth, Robert (of St. Louis), 405
Forsyth, Thomas, 355, 370, 408
Forsythe, Robert A., 338
Fort Adams, treaties at, December 17, 1801, Choctaw, 56-58
Fort Armstrong,treaties at
September 3,1822
Foxes, 202-203
Sauk, 202-203
September 15, 1832, Winnebago, 345-348, 566
September 21,1832
Foxes, 349-351, 474, 476, 495, 546
Sauk, 349-351, 474, 476, 495, 546
Fort Atkinson,treaties at
July 27,1853
Apache Nation of Indians, 600-602
Comanche, 600-602
Kiowa, 600-602
September 26, 1825, Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, 256-258
September 30, 1825, Pawnee tribe, 258-260
October 6, 1825, Makah, 260-262
Fort Berthold,treaties at
July 27,1866 (unratified)
Arikara tribe, 1052-1056
Gros-Ventre Mandans, 1055-1056
Mandan Tribe, 1055-1056
Fort Bridger,treaties at
July 2, 1863, Shoshone (eastern bands), 848-850
July 3,1868
Bannack tribes, 1020-1024
Shoshone (eastern bands), 1020-1024
Fort Childs, treaties at, August 6, 1848, Pawnee tribe, 571-572
Fort Clark,treaties at
November 10, 1808, Osages, 95-99, 167, 220, 526
Fort Confederation, treaties at, October 17, 1802, Choctaw, 63-64
Fort Gibson,treaties at
January 11, 1839, Osages, 525-527
February 14,1833
Cherokee, 385-388, 440-441, 563, 1042, 1043
Creeks, 388-391, 394-395, 550-551, 758
Seminole, 390
March 28, 1833, Seminole, 394-395
May 26,1837
Ka-ta-ka, 489-491
Kiowa, 489-491
Ta-wa-ka-ro, 489-491
November 23, 1838, Creeks, 524-525, 647
Fort Harmar,treaties at
January 9,1789
Chippewa, 18-23
Delawares, 18-23
Ottawa, 18-23
Pattawatima, 18-23
Sauk, 18-23
Six Nations, 23-25
Wyandot, 18-23
Fort Harrison,treaties at
June 4,1816
Kickapoos, 131-132
Wea Indians, 131-132
August 30, 1819, Kickapoos, 184, 191
Fort Industry,treaties at
July 4,1805
Chippewa, 77-78
Delawares, 77-78
Munsee, 77-78
Ottawa, 77-78
Potawatomi, 77-78
Fort Jackson, treaties at, August 9, 1814, Creeks, 107-110
Fort Laramie,treaties at
April 29,1868
Blackfeet Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Brulé band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Miniconjou band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Oglala band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Santee band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Sioux, 998-1007, 1012, 1065, 1066, 1068
Two Kettles band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
Yankton band of Sioux, 998-1007, 1012
May 7, 1868, Crow Tribe, 1008-1011, 1013
May 10,1868
Arapaho, 1012-1015
Cheyenne, 1012-1015
Northern Arapaho, 1012-1015
Northern Cheyenne, 1012-1015
September 17,1851
Arapaho, 594-596
Arikara tribe, 594-596
Assinaboines, 594-596
Blackfeet Nation, 595, 736, 737
Cheyenne, 594-596
Crow Tribe, 594-596
Gros-Ventre Mandans, 594-596
Fort Leavenworth,treaties at
September 17,1836
Fort Look-out,treaties at
June 22,1825
Sioux, 227-230
Teton band of Sioux, 227-230
Yankton band of Sioux, 227-230
Fort M'Intosh,treaties at
January 21,1785
Fort Pitt, treaties at, September 17, 1778, Delawares, 3-5
Fort Smith,treaties at
September 13,1865 (unratified)
Cherokee, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Chickasaw, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Choctaw, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Creeks, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Osages, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Quapaw, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Seminole, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Senecas, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
Fort Stanwix,treaties at
October 22, 1784, Six Nations, 5-6, 23
Fort Sully,treaties at
October 10,1865
Minneconjon band of Sioux, 883-884
Sioux, 883-884
October 14,1865
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, 885-887
Sioux, 885-887
October 19,1865
Blackfeet Sioux, 898-899
Sioux, 896-899
Two Kettles band of Sioux, 896-897
October 20,1865
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, 901-903
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, 899-901
Sioux, 899-904
Yankton band of Sioux, 903-904
October 28,1865
Oglala band of Sioux, 906-908
Sioux, 905-908
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, 905-906
Fort Sumner, treaties at, June 1, 1868, Navaho, 1015-1020
Fort Wayne,treaties at
June 7,1803
Eel River, 64-66
Kickapoos, 64-66
Miamis, 64-66
Potawatomi, 64-66
Shawnee, 64-66
Wea Indians, 64-66
September 30,1809
Eel River, 101-102
Miamis, 101-102
Potawatomi, 101-102
September 30,1809 (supplemental)
Delawares, 103
Eel River, 103
Miamis, 103
Potawatomi, 103
Fort Wilkinson,treaties near
June 16, 1802, Creeks, 58-59, 758
Fort Wise,treaties at
February 18,1861
forts. See military posts and forts; specific forts by name
Foster, Moses, 317
Foster, S., 317
fountains and springs, Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 847
Fox Widow (lsanowtowtouk), 153
Foxes. See also Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi; Sauk and Foxes of Missouri; specific subjects
treaties
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 473, 495, 497
August 4, 1824 at Washington, 207-208, 253, 497, 546
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255, 497, 518
September 3, 1822 at Fort Armstrong, 202-203
September 14, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 121-122
September 17, 1836 at Fort Leavenworth, 468-470, 628, 631
September 21, 1832 at Fort Armstrong, 349-351, 474, 476, 495, 546
September 27, 1836, 473
September 28, 1836 at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474-475
September 28, 1836 at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 476-478
October 11, 1842 at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-549, 799
October 21, 1837 at Washington (treaty I), 495-496
October 21, 1837 at Washington (treaty II), 547-548
November 3, 1804 at Saint Louis, 74-77, 121, 122, 127, 202-203, 497
Francis (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Francis (grandchild of Noel Mongrain), 219
Francis, Abraham, 407
François (child of Joseph Thibault), 301
François (child of Therese Gagnier), 302
Franklin,treaties at
August 31, 1830 (unratified), Chickasaw, 360-361, 360n, 1035-1040
Franks, Catharine, 581
Franks, Eliza, 750
Frazier, Andrew J., 1038
free passage
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600-601
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Arikara tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Cheyenne
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chickasaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
Chippewa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
Comanche
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600-601
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Creeks, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761
Crow Tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Delawares
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 3-4
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Flathead Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Gros-Ventre Mandans, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Ka-ta-ka, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Kickapoos, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Kiowa
May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600-601
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Ottawa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 766
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Potawatomi, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 604
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 848-849
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 851, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594, 595
September 23, 1805 treaty at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Ta-wa-ka-ro, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Utah/Ute
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 585
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Witchetaw, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
Wyandot, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Frenchman, 154
Fry, Benjamin, 407
fugitives. See delivery of criminals and offenders
Fulsom, David, 314
Fulsom, Israel, 317
Fulsom, Jacob, 318
Gtop
Gagnier, Therese, 302
Gaines, George S., 318
Galloway, James, 407
Gambin, Anthony, 370
game. See hunting
Garden Island band, 726
Garden River band, 727
Gardiner, Jeremiah, 749
Gardner, Daniel, 749
Gardner, David, 581
Gardner, George, 581
Gardner, Jeremiah, 581
Gardner, Nancy, 580
Gardner, Obadiah, 581
Gardner, Simeon, 749
Gardner, Simon, 581
Gardner, William, 580, 581, 582, 749
Garland, I., 314
Garland, Samuel, 317
Garland, Tomas, 317
Garreau, Pierre, 1054
Garrett, Charles B., 536
Garrett, George, 536
Garrett, Joel Walker, 536
Garter, 154
gathering roots and berries
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 908
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Gausawaugh, 152
Gauthier, François, 545
Gauthier, Joseph, 545
Gearoohee, 153
Ge-neir, 373
General, 154
general assemblies. See general councils
general councils
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943-944, 945-946
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 921-923
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 921-923
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 935-936
Delawares, July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 939
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 913-914
General Wayne, 154
Genesee, agreements at, September 15, 1797, Senecas, 1027
Genevieve (child of Pierre Gignon L'Avoine), 302
Geore, 154
George (Tegoshea), 154
George, Buton, 509
Georgia
claims against Creeks, 196, 197-198
compact with, 214
Gerillain, M., 827
Geta, Henry, 766
Geta, Stephen, 766
Ghent, treaty of (December 24, 1814), 127-128
Gibson, Henry B., 1033
Gillaud, M., 973
Gillis, William, 371
Gillwas, 154
Gitchy, 455
Gitchy Ganocquot, 455
Gitchy Mocoman, 455
Gitchy Penaisson, 456
Give it to her (Syunout), 153
Giveriahes, 153
Glover, Allen, 318
Glover, William, 176
Godfroy (Kee-ki-lash-e-we-ah), 524
Godfroy, Alexander D., 148-149, 163
Godfroy, Catherine, 522
Godfroy, Francis, 426-427, 520, 522, 523
Godfroy, Francis, executor of, 532
Godfroy, François, 172, 174, 279, 280, 426
Godfroy, Gabriel, 406
Godfroy, Gabriel, Jr., 297, 394
Godfroy, James J., 413-414
Godfroy, Jno. B., 297
Godfroy, P., 408
Godfroy, Po-qua, 522
Godfroy, Richard, 148-149, 163
Godfroy, Samuel, 407
Godfroy, T. P., 375
Gokey, Antoine, 953
Gokey, Joseph, 955-956
Gomess, George, 812
Goodell, Isaac, 955
Goodell, Jane, 955
Goodell, John, 953
Goodell, John, Jr., 955
Goodell, Julia Ann, 549
Goodell, Lemuel, 582
Goodell, Nathan, 580
Goodell, Susan J., 955
goods and supplies. See also monetary payments; trade
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014, 1015
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987, 988
Arikara tribe
July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053-1054
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1022-1023
Blackfeet Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 898
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
Caddo Indians
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
July 1, 1835 treaty at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 432, 433
Cahokia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
January 7, 1806 treaty at Washington, 91
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1044
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 289, 290
June 26, 1794 treaty at Philadelphia, 34
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30, 31
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 143
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 564-565
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 53
October 24, 1804 treaty at Tellico, 73-74
October 25, 1805 treaty at Tellico, 83
October 27, treaty 1805 at Tellico, 84
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443, 446-447
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014, 1015
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987, 988
Chickasaw
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1037-1038, 1039
September 20, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 136
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 359
October 24, 1801 treaty at Chickasaw Bluffs, 55
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483, 484
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840-841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452, 453
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863-864
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 462
June 16, 1820 treaty at the Saúlt de St. Marie, 188
July 6, 1820 treaty at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42, 146
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
August 21, 1847 treaty at Leech Lake, 570
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649-650
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 543
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
December 20, 1837 treaty at Flint River, 501-502
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483, 484
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840-841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863-864
Choctaw
August 31, 1803 treaty at Hoe-Buckin-too-pa, 69-70
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313, 315
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192
December 17, 1801 treaty at Fort Adams, 57
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979, 980, 981
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 606
Creeks
January 24, 1826 treaty at Washington, 266
February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 215, 264-265
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 391
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 342-343
June 16, 1802 treaty near Fort Wilkinson, 58-59
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 49
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 26, 28
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 196
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 86
November 15, 1827 treaty at the Creek Agency, 285-286
November 23, 1838 treaty at Fort Gibson, 524-525
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1010-1011
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
Delawares
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
August 3, 1829 treaty on the Sandusky River, 303
August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 70-71
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 3
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146
October 3, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 170
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
Eel River
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
Florida Tribes
September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204, 206
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 203
Foxes
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 207-208
September 3, 1822 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 202
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 547
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74-75, 121
Gros-Ventre Mandans
July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055-1056
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 901-902
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 209
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
October 19, 1838 treaty at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 519
November 23, 1837 treaty at St. Louis, 500
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Kansas
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 222, 223
August 16, 1825 treaty at Sora Kansas Creek, 249
Kaskaskias
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376-377
Ka-ta-ka, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
Kickapoos
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 182, 183
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 366
December 9, 1809 treaty, 104
Kiowa
May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979, 980, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687-688, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840-841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863-864
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
Lower Brulé band of Sioux
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1073
Mandan Tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055-1056
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 321-322, 323
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 464, 465
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 573-574
October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 380
Miamis
February 11, 1828 treaty at the Wyandot village, 287
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278-279
November 28, 1840 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 532
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 909
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
Minneconjon band of Sioux, October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
Missouri, October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
Mitchigamia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1017, 1018, 1019
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 845
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014, 1015
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013, 1014, 1015
Oglala band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Omahas
March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 612
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
Oneida, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Osages
January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 526
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218, 219, 220
August 10, 1825 treaty at Council Grove, 247-248
August 31, 1822 treaty at the Factory on the M. De Cigue Augt., 202
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 878
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 95-96
Ottawa
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452, 453
July 6, 1820 treaty at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42, 146
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 336, 337
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Ottoes, October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 608-609
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Pawnee tribe
August 6, 1848 treaty at Fort Childs, 571
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 764
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 416, 417
Pembina band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Peoria
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376-377
Piankashaws
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
August 27, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 72
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 382-383
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687-688, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840-841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863-864
August 21, 1847 treaty at Leech Lake, 570
Potawatomi
February 11, 1837 treaty at Washington, 488
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 558, 559
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 294-295, 296
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 274-275
October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 354, 355
October 26, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 368
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 374
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
December 4, 1834 treaty at Lake Max-ee-nie-kue-kee, 428
December 17, 1834 treaty at Logansport, 431
Quapaw
May 13, 1833 treaty, 396-397
August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 160-161
November 15, 1824 treaty at Harrington's, 210
Red Lake band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Rogue River tribe
September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 603-604
November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sans Arcs band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900
Santee band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
Sauk
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 207-208
September 3, 1822 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 202
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 547
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74-75, 121
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 953, 954
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 497-498
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 551
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911
May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 344-345, 551
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 760
Senecas
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 326-327
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328, 329
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
Shawnee
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328, 329
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 332, 333-334
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
November 7, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 263
Shoshone (eastern bands)
July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849, 850
July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1022-1023
Shoshone (northwestern bands)
July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
July 30, 1863 treaty at Box Elder, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852-853
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 860
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 788
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594n, 595
September 23, 1805 treaty at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031n
September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 494
October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1072, 1073
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896, 898
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900, 901-902, 903-904
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 496-497
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 482
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 482
Six Nations
November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 36
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Stockbridge, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857-858
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
Tamaroi, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Ta-wa-ka-ro, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Tuscarora, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Two Kettles band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami
July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 298
September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 402, 403, 410, 411, 412
Upper Medawakanton tribe of Sioux, November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 482
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 992
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857-858
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 586
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
Wa-ha-shaw's tribe of Sioux, September 10, 1836 treaty, 467
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 482
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wea Indians
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
August 11, 1820 treaty at Vincennes, 190
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 383
Winnebago
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
August 1, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Dien, 301
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 499, 500
Witchetaw
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555-556
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 8
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greeneville, 41-42
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145, 150
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1000, 1001, 1002
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 480
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 903-904
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 496-497
Goohunt, 154
Gooyeamee, 153
Gordon, John, 175
Gorham, Nathaniel, 1028
Goship. See Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians
Goslin, Augustin, 545
Gouin, Charles, 281
Gouin, Peter, 523
Gouin, Purri, 281
Gouin, Therese, 281
Gouville, Batest, 802
Gouville, Jasette, children of, 802
Grand Pawnee. See also Pawnee tribe; specific subjects
treaties, June 18, 1818 at St. Louis, 156-157
Grand Pawnee Village, treaties at, October 9, 1833, Pawnee tribe, 416-418
Grand Portage band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior; specific subjects
treaties, September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652
Grand River band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Grappe, Belthazar, 433-434
Grappe, Dominique, 433-434
Grappe, François, 433-434
Grappe, Jacques, 433-434
Gratiot, Henry, 407
Gratiot, Henry, widow and children of, 499
Grave Creek band of Umpquas. See also Umpqua; specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Graves, Thomas, 289
Gray, Martha, 406
Gray, William, 968
grazing. See pasturing of animals
Great Britain
Creeks, interaction with, 108-109
Ghent, treaty of (December 24, 1814), 127-128
territorial rights, Shawnee, January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 17
treaties
June 15, 1846, 725
December 24, 1814, 127-128
war with. See wars and aggressions
Great Nemaha Agency,treaties at
March 6,1861
Iowa, 811-814
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, 811-814
Great Nemowhaw sub-agency,treaties at
October 19, 1838, Iowa, 518-519, 630
Great Osages. See Osages
Green, John, 408
Green, Thomas K., 408
Green Bay,treaties at
August 25,1828
Chippewa, 292-294
Ottawa, 292-294
Potawatomi, 292-294
Winnebago, 292-294
Greenville,treaties at
July 22,1814
Delawares, 105-107
Miamis, 105-107
Senecas, 105-107
Shawnee, 105-107
Wyandot, 105-107
August 3,1795
Chippewa, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 146, 200
Delawares, 39-45, 64, 71, 102, 118, 615
Kickapoos, 39-45, 64, 102, 131
Ottawa, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 146, 200, 335
Potawatomi, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 200
Senecas, 118
Shawnee, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 621
Wea Indians, 39-45, 64, 102, 131
Greig, John, 1033
Gre-tan-man-sais, 526
Griffith, Polly, 374
Griggs, Ann Eliza, 644
Griggs, Anthony W., 644
Griggs, Charles F., 644
Griggs, Jane T., 644
Griggs, John H., 644
Griggs, Maria Elizabeth, 644
Griggs, Martha Jane, 644
Griggs, Warren A., 644
Grignon, A., 409
Grignon, Alexander, 466
Grignon, Amable, 406
Grignon, Aneyas, 466
Grignon, Augustine, 466
Grignon, Bernard, 405
Grignon, Catist, 406
Grignon, Charles, 466
Grignon, Charlotte, 406
Grignon, Elizabeth, 406
Grignon, Emily, 406
Grignon, George, 406
Grignon, Julia, 302
Grignon, Lewis, 466
Grignon, Louis, 409
Grignon, Louis and child, 406
Grignon, Louise, 406
Grignon, P., 409
Grignon, Paul, 466
Grignon, Paul, Sr., 406
Grignon, Perish, 406
Grignon, Peter B., 466
Grignon, Pierre, 466
Grignon, Rachel, 406
Grignon, Robert, 406, 466, 574
Grignon, Simon, 406
Grignon, Therese, 406
Grignon, Ursal, 406
Grigon, Robert, 466
Grimes, John J., 549
grist mills. See mills and millers
Gros Ventres. See Blackfeet Nation
Gros-mis (Me-cha-ne-qua), 523
Gros-Ventre Mandans. See also specific subjects
treaties
July 27, 1866 at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055-1056
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596
Grouseland,treaties at
August 21,1805
Delawares, 80-82
Eel River, 80-82
Potawatomi, 80-82
Wea Indians, 80-82
Groves, Henry, 317
Guadalupe Hidalgo, treaties at, February 2, 1848, 583
guardians. See orphans and incompetents
Guerrier, Edmund, 889
Guerrier, Julia, 889
Guerrier, Rosa, 889
Guess, George, 289
Guier, Peter, 427
Gui-hira-ba-chais, 526
Guion, Charles, heirs of, 408
Gull Lake Band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Gun lake (Penasee), 455
guns and weapons. See also goods and supplies
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 238
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 241
Cherokee
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 564
Cheyenne, July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 234
Chickasaw, August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1039
Chippewa, August 21, 1847 treaty at Leech Lake, 570
Crow Tribe, August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 246
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Makah, October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 262
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 243
Menominee, February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 323
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 257
Pawnee tribe
September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 417
Pillager band of Chippewa, August 21, 1847 treaty at Leech Lake, 570
Ponca, June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 226
Rogue River tribe, September 8, 1853 treaty (unratified), 1049
Shawnee, August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 334
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Sioux
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 229
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 229
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Yankton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 229
gunsmiths
Chippewa, March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 453
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204
Foxes
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 496
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Miamis, October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173, 426
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Nez Perce, June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Ottawa, March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 453
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
Sauk
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 496
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Walla Walla, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Gunville, Madame Joseph, 476
Guoin, Leon, and family, 393
Gurnoe, Joseph, 917
Htop
Hackatton, 397
Hackley (Ann Turner), 280
Hackley, Ann, 280
Hackley, Jack, 280
Hackley, Rebecca, 173, 174, 280, 427
Hahdskus. See Point no Point,treaties at
Hairlip, 154
Hajo, Tustenuggy, 398
Hale Clock, 154
Haley, David, 318
half King (Daonquot), 460-461
half king (Doouquod), 152
Half up the Hill, 153
Half White, Austin, 748
half-breeds
Chippewa, August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 269, 272-273
Halftown, Jefferson, 748
Halftown, Levy, 748
Hall, Margaret and children and grandchildren, 405
Hall, Rachel, 404
Hall, Sylvia, 404
Hall, Thomas, 370
Hamancbagave, 153
Hamblin, .Tohn, 409
Hamelin, Augustin, Jr., 454
Hamilton, James D., 317
Hamilton, Richard .T., 408
Hamilton and Comperet, 472
Hamilton· & Taber, 369
Hamyautubow, 153
Hancock, F., 549
Hanna, Hugh, 426
Hanna & Taylor, 409
Hannie-Ke-O-Kuck, 953
Hanulton, Allen, 370
harbors and rivers. See also canals; fountains and springs
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Cherokee
March 22, 1816 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 126
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 143
Chippewa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
Creeks, August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
Delawares, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Flathead Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Florida Tribes, Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 224
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Kickapoos, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Nez Perce, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Osages, June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218, 220
Ottawa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Potawatomi, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Six Nations, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 36
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Wyandot, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Hard Hickery, 153
Hardwick, Angelique, children of, 405
Hardwick, Moses, 409
Harison Barnett & Co, 370
Harkins, G. W., 317
Harkins, Willis, 317
Harlin, George, 178
Harrington, James, 407
Harrington's,treaties at
November 15, 1824, Quapaw, 210-211, 395-397
Harris, R., 317
Harris & McCord, 407
Harrison, 193
Harse, M., 369
Harvey, Juba, 774
Haskins, Collister, 338
Hastings, Francis, 969
Hatch, A. T., 409
Hauautounasquas, 153
Haucaumarout, 153
Haudonwauays (Stripping the river), 153
Hauleeyeatausay, 153
Haunarawreudee, 152
Haurauoot, 152
Haverhill, George, 407
Hawdorowwatistie (Billy Montour), 154
Hawdowuwaugh (Matthews), 152, 460-461
Hawkins, Samuel, 1034-1035
Hawreewaucudee, 152
Hawtooyou, 152
Hayanoise (Ebenezer Zane), 153
Hays, P., 318
Hays, William, 193
Hayward, Paul D., 582
Hazard, William, 408
Heacock, R. E., 406
Heald, Joseph G., 930
Hedges, Nancy, 409
Hedges, Thomas, 640
Heep of any thing (Akopee), 154
Hell Gate,treaties at
July 16,1855
Flathead Nation, 722-725
Kootenay, 722-725
Upper Pend d'Orielles, 722-725
Hembis, 149
Henderson, George, 412
Hendrick, Eli H., 531
Hendrick, Lewis, 749
Hendrick, Lydia, 531
Hendrick, Mary, 579, 581, 747, 749
Hendrick, Thomas T., 531
Hendricks, John P., 749
Hendricks, Joshua (Tyaudosout), 153
Hendricks, Lewis, 578
Hickman, James, 369
Hicks, Francis A., 536
Hicks, John, 536
Hicks, John (Danwawtout), 460-461
Hicks, John (Dawatout), 152
High Island band, 726
highways. See roads and highways
Hill, Isaac, 155
Hill, John, 155
Hillnepewavatuska, 154
His Neck Down, 153
Hisoscock, 154
Hitchcock, Rufus, 409
Hively, John, 407
Hoe-Buckin-too-pa, treaties at, August 31, 1803, Choctaw, 69-70
Hoffman, G. W., 407
Hoffman, H. B., 407
Hog creek Indians, treaty, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Hogan, John S. C., 406
Hold the sky (Ramuye), 153
Holding his hand about (Tauhaugainstoany), 153
Holiday, John, 454
Holiday, Mary, 454
Hollenbeck, Clark, 407
Hollenbeck, George, 406
Holliday, John, estate of, 545
Hollister, John, 338
Hollman, 773-774
Holston River,treaties at
July 2, 1791, Cherokee, 29-33, 34, 48, 51-52
Holt, Henry (executor), 545
Hondaua-waugh (Matthews), 460-461
Hoocue, 152
Hoogaudoorow, 153
Hoogaurow (Mad man), 153
Hoomaurow (John King), 155
Hoondesbotch, 153
Hoo-ne-boo-ey tribe of Snake Indians. See also Snake Indians; specific subjects, treaty, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Hoonorowyoutacob, 153
Hopewell,treaties at
January 3, 1786, Choctaw, 11-14
January 10, 1786, Chickasaw, 14-16
November 28, 1785, Cherokee, 8-11, 34, 48
Hopoyeahaummar, 176
Hopoyeahaummar, Jr., 176
Hopoynjahubbee, 317
Horonu (Cherokee Boy), 148, 163, 535-536
horse mills. See mills and millers
horses
Choctaw, October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 193-194
Foxes
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 477
Miamis, February 11, 1828 treaty at the Wyandot village, 287
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Osages, June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 220
Potawatomi
October 26, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 369
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 375
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sauk
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 477
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
theft of. See horses,theft of
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 410, 412
Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 858
Winnebago, November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 499
horses,theft of
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 238
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240-241
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cherokee
June 26, 1794 treaty at Philadelphia, 34
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 54
Cheyenne, July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 234
Chickasaw, August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1039
Chippewa, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 23
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Crow Tribe, August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 23
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 70-71
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 224
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Makah, October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 261
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 243
Miamis, October 23, 1834 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 426
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96-97
Ottawa, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 23
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 834
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 257
Pawnee tribe, September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
Ponca, June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 226
Potawatomi, October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 354
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 604
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Sioux
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228-229
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Six Nations, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 25
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228-229
Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Witchetaw
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
Wyandot, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 23
Yankton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228-229
hospitals. See physicians, medicines,and hospitals
hostages
Chippewa, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 6-7
Foxes, September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
Ottawa, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18
Sauk, September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
Shawnee, January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 16
Six Nations, October 22, 1784 treaty at Fort Stanwix, 5
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 18
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 6-7
hotels, Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846-847
Hotley, John, 545
Hottornorrow, 153
House Fly (Maggot), 153
Houtooyemaugh, 152
Howcuquawdorow, 153
Howdautauyeao (King George), 153
Howell, Edward, 581
Hownorowduro, 153
Hownotant, 153
Howyouway (Paddling), 153
Hoyt, Benjamin C., 407
Hubbard, G. O., 297
Hubbard, Gordon S., 416n
Hudson Bay Company, 725
Huffaker, Thomas S., 829
Hulbert, John, 545
Hull, David, 408
Humphreys, Gad, 204
hunch on his forehead (Doonstough), 153
Hunkpapa band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
July 16, 1825 at Auricara Village, 235-236
October 20, 1865 at Fort Sully, 901-903
Hunnint. See S'Klallam
Hunt, Alice, 407
Hunt, George, child of, 173, 174
Hunt, John E., 338, 369, 393, 408
Hunt, Nancy, 579
Hunter, Edward E., 407
Hunter, G. (Trowyoudoys), 153
Hunter, George, 318
Hunter, Maria, 407
hunting. See also seals; whaling
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 888
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988, 989
Arikara tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Assinaboines
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Cherokee
January 7, 1806 treaty at Washington, 92
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30-31
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 53
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 888
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988, 989
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 454
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42, 200
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 542
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Choctaw, October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192
Comanche
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-436
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893-894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980, 981
Creeks
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 48
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 27
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Foxes
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 475
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Gros-Ventre Mandans, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Iowa, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
Kaskaskias
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 68
Ka-ta-ka, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Kickapoos
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
December 9, 1809 treaty, 104
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Kiowa
May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893-894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980, 981
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 322
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
Miamis
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 279
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 908
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018, 1019
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96, 97
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 454
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42, 200
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Pawnee tribe, October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 416
Piankashaws
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
December 30, 1805 treaty at Vincennes, 89
Potawatomi
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42, 200
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 275
October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 354
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quapaw
August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 160, 210
November 15, 1824 treaty at Harrington's, 210
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sauk
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 475
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Senecas
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1029
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Shawnee
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Shoshone (eastern bands)
July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849
July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 860
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 595
September 23, 1805 treaty at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031
Sisseton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856
Ta-wa-ka-ro, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 299
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856
Wahpeton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Winnebago
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253-254
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 498
Witchetaw, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-436
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93-94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Hurr, William, 832
husbandry. See animals; farmers and farming
Hutchequa, 154
Hyanashraman (Knife in his hands), 153
Itop
Iawba Wadick, 455
Ickaryoucuttaba, 176
Illachouwarhopoyea, 176
Illinois Indians. See Cahokia; Kaskaskias; Michigamia; Peoria; Tamarois
Im mo hoal te tubbe, 1037
Im mo la subbe, 1037
Imbeau, Baptiste, 211
Imbeau, Francois, 210-211
Immartarharmicco, 176
Immauklusharhopyea, 176
improvements to land,payment for. See goods and supplies; monetary payments; sale and cession of land
In hie yo che tubbe, 1037
incompetent persons. See orphans and incompetents
indemnity. See sovereignty and protection
Indian Agency in Indiana,treaties at
April 22, 1836 (treaty I), Potawatomi, 458-459
April 22, 1836 (treaty II), Potawatomi, 459
Indian Springs,treaties at
January 8, 1821, Creeks, 195-197, 216
February 12, 1825, Creeks, 214-217, 264-265
intemperance. See alcohol
interpreters
Arapaho, February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
Cherokee, July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
Cheyenne, February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 922, 923
Chippewa
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 735
Chippewa of Saginaw, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 735
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 735
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 922, 923
Foxes, September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Iowa, September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Menominee, February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 322
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 834
Quapaw, May 13, 1833 treaty, 397
Sauk, September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 953
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Winnebago, March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot, March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
intruders
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
Creeks
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 341-342
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 761
investment funds. See also civilization funds; perpetual funds
Cayugas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 506
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045, 1046
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 440, 443-444, 446
Chickasaw
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929-930
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 420-421, 422
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 597
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 359-360
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451-452, 456
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 462
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Chippewa of Saginaw, January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Choctaw
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929-930
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 709-710
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 359-360
Creeks
June 13, 1854 treaty, 647
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 759
November 23, 1838 treaty at Fort Gibson, 524-525, 647
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 616
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 939
Foxes, October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629, 630
October 19, 1838 treaty at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 519
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Kickapoos, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 634-635
Menominee
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 465, 573
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 573
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 642, 643
Munsee
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
September 3, 1839 treaty at Stockbridge, 530
Nez Perce, August 13, 1868 treaty at Washington, 1025
Onondagas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 506
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Ottawa
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451-452, 456
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 337
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Potawatomi
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 558-559
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827-828
Quapaw, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
Sauk
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632-633
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 951
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 498
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911-912
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 760
Senecas
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505-506
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961-962
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1028
Shawnee
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 621
Sioux, September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 493
Stockbridge
September 3, 1839 treaty at Stockbridge, 530
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 576
Tonawanda band of Senecas, November 5, 1857 treaty at Tonawanda reservation, 769
Tuscarora, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507
Winnebago, November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 499
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 680
April 1, 1850 treaty at Washington, 587, 680
involuntary servitude. See slaves and involuntary servitude
Iowa
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 630
reunification efforts, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, land issues with, 629
treaties
March 6, 1861 at Great Nemaha agency, 811-814
May 17, 1854 at Washington, 628-631, 812, 813
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 518
August 4, 1824 at Washington, 518
September 17, 1836 at Fort Leavenworth, 518, 628, 631
October 19, 1838 at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 630
Iowa tribe. See also specific subjects
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, payments to, 307-308
treaties
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 500
August 4, 1824 at Washington, 208-209
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255, 518
September 16, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 122-123
September 17, 1836 at Fort Leavenworth, 468-470
October 19, 1838 at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 518-519
November 23, 1837 at St. Louis, 500-501
Irahkasquaw, 153
Irwin, Alexander J., 466
Isaac (Youronocay), 153
Isaacs, Angelina, 277
Isaacs, Harriet, 277
Isaacs, Jemima, 277
Isaacs, Joseph, 509
Isaacs, Susanna, 277
Isabella Indian Reservation,treaties at
October 18,1864
Chippewa, 868-871
Chippewa of Saginaw, 868-871
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, 868-871
Isatouque (John Coon), 153
Isetaune (Crying often), 153
Iseumetaugh (Picking up a club), 153
Ish te ke yo ka tubbe, 1037
Ish tim mo lat ka, 1037
Ish to ye tub be, 1037
Ish to yo to pe, 1037
Ishoreameusuwat, 153
Ishquagunaby, 455
Ish-tah-chah-ne-aha (Puffing Eyes), 897
Ish-tim-o-lut-ka, 421
Ishuskeah, 153
Island (Youwaydauyea), 153
Isohauhasay (Tall chief), 153
Isontraudee, 153
Isuhowhayeato, 152
Itawachkochi, 455
Jtop
J. P. Eddy & Co., 549
Jacket, William, 509
Jackson, 154
Jacob Beeson & Co, 408
Jacobs, Henry, 579
Jacobs, Jacob, 749
Jacobs, Lucy, 579
Jacquis, 154
Jahoicum, Jacob, 578
James, 218
James (child of Margaret Hall), 405
James (child of Mauh-nah-tee-see), 302
James, Benjamin, 317
James, Frank, 802
James, Joseph, 223
James, Joseph, child of, 802
James, Susan (later Colbert), 317
Jamison, Louisa, 578
Jamison, Nancy, and child, 405
Jaques, Henry, 536
Jarmont, 412
Jaubeens, 455
Jean, Francis de, 373
Jeauneau, Solomon, 409
Jeeshawau (James Armstrong), 150
Jehoiakim, Jacob, 578
Jenveaux, Jacque, 407
Jim (subordinate chief), 1049
Joe, 154
Joe (principal chief), 1049
John, 154
John (child of John Y. Sickles), 889
John Day's River band of Walla Wallas (Dock-Spus). See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
John Hollister and Company, 393
John Lawe & Co., 466
Johns, Henry, 407
Johnson, Harriet, 581
Johnson, Harvey, 579, 580, 750
Johnson, Jeremiah, 582
Johnson, L., 375
Johnson, Nancy, 581
Johnson, Reuben, 581
Johnson, Serepta, 581
Johnson, Stephen, children of, 277
Johnson, William, 545
Johnston, George, 545
Johokebetubbe, 314
joiners. See carpenters, joiners,and shops
Jombeaux, Jacque, 355
Joncas, Basil, 223
Joncas, James, 223
Joncas, Louis, 223
Jones, Evan, 949
Jones, Henry, 953
Jones, J. T., 964
Jones, John T., 832
Jones, Robert, 317
Jones, Thomas, 375
Jonveau, Jacque, 353
Jordan, James, 476
Jordon, James, 549
Jordon, Jefferson, 549
Jose, 154
Joseph (child of Equameeg), 273
Joseph (child of Joseph Thibault), 301
Joseph (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Josette (child of Louis Gonvil), 223
Josette (sister of Jean B. Chevallier), 353
Jourdain, Abagail, 580
Jourdain, Harriet, 580
Jourdain, Humble M., 581
Jourdain, Jesse M., 581
Jourdain, Joseph, 466
Jourdain, Linke, 581
Jourdain, Puella, 579
Jourdain, Silas, 581
Jourdain, Sophia M., 581
Jourdain, Timothy, 580, 581, 582
Jourdain, Triphane E., 580
Jourdan, Harriet, 750
Jourdan, Humble, 749
Jourdan, Jesse, 749
Jourdan, Timothy, 749
Joy, James F., 996-997
Julia (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Julie (child of Louis Gonvil), 223
Juliet (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Juno, Angelique, 405
Juno, Josette, and children, 405
jurisdiction. See courts
Jutreace, Baptiste, 277
Juzan, Charles, 314
Juzan, Pierre, 317
Juzan, William, 317-318
Ktop
Kabibonocca, 455
Kahbege, John, 545
Ka-he-gais-tanga, 526
Kaheketteda, 397
Ka-hi-gais-stier-de-gais, 526
Kah-milt--pah band. See Yakima Nation
Kah-tah-mong-quah, 523
Kah-tai. See S'Klallam
Kaigwaidosay, 455
Kainwaybekis, 456
Kakautmo, 277
Kaketchheka (W. Perry), 154
Kalapuya Indians
Molallas, confederation with, 740
treaties
January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
November 29, 1854 at Calapooia Creek, 657-660, 740, 741
December 21, 1855 treaty, 740-742
Kalkoo, 154
Kamaiakun, 700-701
Kan-sais-ke-cris, 526
Kansas Agency,treaties at
March 13, 1862, Kansas, 829-830
October 5, 1859, Kansas, 800-803, 829
Kansas Indians
Chickasaw and, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 927
Choctaw and, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 927
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 802
treaties
January 14, 1846 at Methodist Mission, 552-554, 558
March 13, 1862 at the Kansas agency, 829-830
June 3, 1825 at St. Louis, 222-225, 553
August 16, 1825 at Sora Kansas Creek, 248-250
October 5, 1859 at the Kansas Agency, 800-803, 829
October 28, 1815 at St. Louis, 123-124
Kansas Reservation, naming of, 800
Kansas River, agency on,treaties at
November 15, 1861, Potawatomi, 824-828, 916, 970, 972
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
Miamis and, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, 638
treaties
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
May 30, 1854 at Washington, 636-641, 965
unification of tribes
May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 636
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376
Kaskaskias. See also Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe; specific subjects
Piankashaws and, 72
treaties
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66, 376, 377
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 at Vincennes, 66
August 13, 1803 at Vincennes, 67-68, 165, 376
September 25, 1818 at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 at Castor Hill, 376-377, 636-637
Ka-ta-ka
Muscogee and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Osages and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
treaties, May 26, 1837 at Fort Gibson, 489-491
Kaubee, 374
Kaubinau, 455
Kaug Wyanais, 455
Kaukaubesheequa, 273
Kavanaugh, B. T., 545
Kawgayosh, 455
Kawkawiskou (Crow), 186
Kaw-Kol-we-nah, 956
Kaynotin Aishcum, 455
Kayshewa, 455
Ke-che-kom-e-ah, 640
Keechy. See also specific subjects
treaties, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
Kee-ki-lash-e-we-ah (Godfroy), 524
Keenabie, 455
Keenquatakqua (Long Hair), 172, 174
Kee-see, 373
Keeshaowash, 455
KeeshkidJiwum, 455
Kee-waw-nay band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Keezhigo Benais, 455
Keith, Francis, 889
Keith, Mary, 889
Keith, Mary J., 889
Keith, William, 889
Ke-kaw-ke-to-qua, 640
Kekentha, 154
Ke-maw-lan-e-ah, 641
Keminechawgun, 455
Kenaytinunk, 455
Keneesequa and children, 272
Kenisoway, 455
Ke-O-Kuck, Ema, 953
Ke-O-Kuck, Hannie, 953
Kercheval, B. B., 408
Kercheval, Eliza C., 276
Kercheval, Gholson, 415
Kercheval, Maria, 407
Kesha, 154
Ke-she-ah-be-no-qua, 486
Ke-she-go-qua, 486
Ke-she-kon-sah (Wea), 640
Keshena, treaties at, February 11, 1856, Menominee, 755-756
Kes-he-wa-quay, 295
Kesis-Shadana, 373
Ketaksosa, 154
Ketchum (Tah-whee-lalen), 372
Ketchum's store, 806
Ketekewegauboway, 455
Ketuckepe, 154
Ke-tuck-kee, 393
Ke-wah-ne-quot, 486
Kewatondo, 455
Kewayaum, 455
Kewaytowaby, 455
Kewayzi Shawano, 455
Keywaypee, 154
Kiahoot, 154
Kickapoo Agency, treaties at, June 28, 1862, Kickapoos, 835-839
Kickapoo of the Vermilion. See also Kickapoos; specific subjects
treaties, September 5, 1820 at Vincennes, 191
Kickapoos. See also specific subjects
citizenship application, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 836
land ceded to by other tribes
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 102, 104-105
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
land claims by
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 168
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173
peace from other tribes, July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, 635
reunification efforts, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 838
treaties
May 18, 1854 at Washington, 634-636, 836, 839
June 4, 1816 at Fort Harrison, 131-132
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66
June 28, 1862 at the Kickapoo agency, 835-839
July 19, 1820 at St. Louis, 189-190, 365
July 30, 1819 at Edwardsville, 182-183, 189
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 131
August 7, 1803 at Vincennes, 66
August 30, 1819 at Fort Harrison, 184, 191
September 2, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 116-117
October 24, 1832 at St. Louis, 365-367
December 9, 1809, 104-105, 131, 170, 173
Ki-gal-twal-la band of Wascoes. See also Wascoes; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Kik-i-allus, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Kilbourne, Edward, 549
Killsnake, John, 578
Kil-son-zah, 640
Kil-so-qua, 640
Kimmewun, 455
King, John, 393
King, John (Hoomaurow), 155
King, Joseph, 832
King, Louis, 393
King, Mulatto (Vacapasacy), 398
King, Nehemiah, 407
King, Uchu, 342
King, Weylon, 397
King, William, 509
King George (Howdautauyeao), 153
Kin-ge-ton-no-zah (Red Bird), 640
Kin-Kash band of Potawatomi, 372, 472. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Kinochimaig, 455
Kintner, F. R., 369
Kintner, James H., 370
Kinuwais, 455
Kinzie, Eleanor and children, 297
Kinzie, James, 300, 406, 407, 416n
Kinzie, John H., 407
Kinzie, John H. (trustee), 407
Kinzie, John, heirs of, 300
Kio-kaw-mo-zaw, 640
Kiowa. See also specific subjects
Apache Nation of Indians, confederation with, 982-984
Muscogee and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Osages and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
peace from other tribes, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979-980
treaties
May 26, 1837 at Fort Gibson, 489-491
July 27, 1853 at Fort Atkinson, 600-602
October 18, 1865 on the Little Arkansas River, 892-895, 979-980, 981
October 21, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977-984
October 21, 1867 at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 982-984
Kiowa and Comanche land book, 979
Kish-e-koon-sah, 640
Kish-e-wan-e-sah, 640
Kish-Kah-Iwah, 955
Kitahoe, 154
Kitchegeequa, 186
Kizer, Polly, 154
Klamath Lake,treaties at
October 14,1864
Klamath tribe, 865-868, 876, 877
Moadoc tribe, 865-868, 876, 877
Snake Indians, 865-868, 876, 877
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, 865-868, 876, 877
Klamath tribe. See also specific subjects
treaties, October 14, 1864 at Klamath Lake, 865-868, 876, 877
Klat-la-wash. See S'Klallam
Klikatat band. See Yakima Nation
Klinger, Nicholas, 407
Klinquit band. See Yakima Nation
Knaggs, George B., 408
Knaggs, William G., 407
Knaggs, William (Was-es-kuk-son), 200
Knapp, Nathaniel, 476
Knife in his hands (Hyanashraman), 153
Kock-kato-wha, 616
Koghkela, 154
Konkapot, 277
Konkapot, Aaron, 749
Konkapot, Elias, 749
Konkapot, Jonas, 531
Konkapot, Levi, 531
Konkapot, Louisa, 750
Konkapot, Polly, 750
Konkapot, Robert, 531
Konkapot, Simeon, 531
Konondaigua,treaties at
November 11, 1794, Six Nations, 34-37, 745
Koontz, John, 549
Kootenay. See also Flathead Nation
treaties, July 16, 1855 at Hell Gate, 722-725
Koo-zee-ray-Kaw, 347
Ko-was-see, 523
Kow-was-say-ee band. See Yakima Nation
Ltop
La Blonde, 524
La Fountain, 523
La Framboise, Joseph, 200
La Frombois, Joseph, 356
La Lime, John B., 199
La Pointe band of Chippewa, 648. See also Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior; specific subjects
La Pointe of Lake Superior,treaties at
September 30,1854
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, 648-652
Chippewa of the Mississippi, 648-652
Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, treaties at, 648-652
Grand Portage band of Chippewa, 648-652
Lac Court Oreille band of Chippewa, 648-652
Lac Du Flambeau band of Chippewa, 648-652
Ontonagon band of Chippewa, 648-652
October 4, 1842, Chippewa, 542-545
September 30,1854
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, 648-652
Chippewa, 648-652
Labachiere, Francis, 477
laborers
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
August 2, 1847 treaty at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 568
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Foxes, October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 643
Mississippi Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 766
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Potawatomi, September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 295
Sauk, October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 495
Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778
Yankton band of Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778
Lac Court Oreille band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties, September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652
Lac Du Flambeau band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-652
Lac Traverse Agency,treaties at
May 2,1873
Sioux, 1059-1063
Sisseton band of Sioux, 1059-1063
Wahpeton band of Sioux, 1059-1063
Lacombe, Mary, children of, 373
Lacy, O. P., 408
Ladebauche, Louis, 545
Laflore, Benjamin, 317
Laflore, Greenwood, 313
Laflore, Louis, 317
Laflore, Michael, 317
Laflore, Tobias, 318
Laflore, William, 317
Lafontaine, François, and son, 173, 174, 279, 281
Lafountain, Francis, 533
Laframbois, Alexis, children of, 405
Laframboise, Alexis, 405
Laframboise, Francis, 300
Laframboise, Joseph, 405
Laframboise, Joseph, children of, 353
Laframboise, Magdaline, and child, 406
Laframboise & Bourassa, 409
Lafrombois, Joseph, 454
Lafromboise, Claude, children of, 405
Lafromboise, Joseph, 403
Lafromboise, Joseph, and children, 404
Laird, G. W., 407
Laird, James, 407
Laird, W., 407
Lake Max-ee-nie-kue-kee, treaties at, December 4, 1834, Potawatomi, 428-429
Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay,treaties at
October 18, 1848, Menominee, 572-574, 626-627, 755
Lake Superior Chippewa. See Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
February 22, 1855 at Washington, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842, 865
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Lakin, Daniel, 338
Lakose, 154
Lalloway (Perry), 153
Lamakesheka, 154
Lamatothe, 154
Lamseet, Peter, 407
Lanawytucka, 154
land grants and assignments to individuals. See also preemption rights
African Americans
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 927
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943
Appalachicola band, June 18, 1833 treaty at Pope's, 398, 399
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808-809, 810
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021-1022
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Caddo Indians, July 1, 1835 treaty at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 433-434
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696-697
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 178-179
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943, 946-947
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808-809, 810
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919-920, 924-928
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 421
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1036-1037, 1039
October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 175-176
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975, 976
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 726-727
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 269, 272-273
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 199-200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 185-186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649
Chippewa of Saginaw, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
Chippewa of Sault St. Marie, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 732
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975, 976
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919-920, 924-928
September 28, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 317-318
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666-667
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978-979
Creeks
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 342
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 936
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009
May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1064
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 617
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 804, 806
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 938, 940-941
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204-205
Foxes
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 548
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 77
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666-667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800-801, 802-803
Kansas Indians, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 927
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 637, 639, 640-641
Kickapoos, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 635
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978-979
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 641-642
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 172-173
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278, 280-281
October 23, 1834 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 426-427
November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 521, 522-524
November 28, 1840 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 532
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716-717
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666-667
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 744
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1017
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704-705
August 13, 1868 treaty at Washington, 1024-1025
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1013
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 612-613
Osages, June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218-219
Ottawa
February 18, 1833 treaty at Maumee, 392-393
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 726-727
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 199-200
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 337-338
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 964
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 609
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 766
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 774
Potawatomi
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
March 29, 1866 treaty at Washington, 916
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 199-200
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 295
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 169
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 275, 276-277
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 372, 373-374
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 824-825
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw, 210-211
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Sauk
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 548
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 77
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
February 18, 1867 treaty, 953, 954, 955-956
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796-797, 798-799
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 915
Senecas
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 327
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 330
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
Shawnee
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619-622
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 330
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 333, 334
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021-1022
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781, 785
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1058
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1065
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1058
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
St. Regis Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stockbridge
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 744, 746-747
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 576, 579-582
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666-667
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696-697
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami
July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 298
September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 413-414
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 991
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1058
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696-697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716-717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716-717
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 691-692
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 790-791
August 1, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Dien, 301-302
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678-679
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 536
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 701
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999-1000
land grants to individuals
Arapaho, October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 889-890
Cheyenne, October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 889-890
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 862
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 855
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869, 871
Chippewa of Saginaw, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869, 871
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869, 871
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Delawares, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
Kansas, March 13, 1862 treaty at the Kansas agency, 829
Kickapoos, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 835-836
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 909
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 844, 847
Omahas, March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872-873
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879, 880, 881
Ottawa
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831, 833
Pembina band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 862
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 855
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Potawatomi
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869
Red Lake band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 862
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 855
Senecas, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
Shawnee, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150, 152-155
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
land offices
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 923-924
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 423
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 358
October 22, 1832 treaty on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 363
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 923-924
land possession. See boundaries of Indian land; land grants and assignments to individuals; land grants to individuals; relinquishment of land by tribes; relinquishment of land by US; sale and cession of land; territorial rights
Lane, James N., 580
Lane, Joseph D., 408
Lane, Martin, 330
Langlois, Peter, 287
Langlois, Peter, children of, 173, 174
Laplant, Louis, 549
Lapwai, valley of,treaties at
June 9, 1863, Nez Perce, 843-848, 1024-1025
Large bones (Tarsduhatse), 153
Larine, Susan, 219
Laronger, Joseph, 338
Laronture, daughter of, 426
Larose, Alexis, 409
Lasley, William, 454
Lassel, Hyacinth, 277
Lassell, H., Sr., 369
Lathawanomo, 154
Laughton, B. H., 409
Laughton, Bernardus, 300
Laughton, Joseph, 353
Laventure (child of Francis Laventure), 223
L'Avoine, Pierre Grignon, 302
Lavoy, Francis, 339
Lawathska, 154
Lawe, Appotone, 406
Lawe, David, 406
Lawe, George, 406
Lawe, Jane, 406
Lawe, Maria, 406
Lawe, Polly, 406
Lawe, Rachel, 406
Lawe, Rebecca, 406
Lawe, Therese, 406
Lawitchetee, 154
laws,provision of and submission to. See also equal application of the law; self-governance rights
Apache Nation of Indians, July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 290
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943-944, 945-946
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 561-562
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919, 921, 922
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 707
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1038
Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 689
Chippewa of the Mississippi, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 689
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919, 921, 922
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 707
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934-935
June 29, 1825 agreement at Broken Arrow council house, 1035
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 763
Delawares, May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 616, 617
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659-660
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 639
Kickapoos, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 635, 636
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 689
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Menominee, February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 755-756
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Munsee, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
Navaho, September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
Omahas, March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 873
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 689
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796-797
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 633
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911, 913
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 763
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 623
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 959
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 959
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
Stockbridge, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Umpqua, November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659-660
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 991
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 592
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 959
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 790
Lawton, Bernardus H., 355
Le Clair, Pierre, 295
Le Claire, Antoine, 350, 476-477
Le Claire, Madame, 476
Le Clerc, Antoine, 355
Le Clerc, Jean B., 200
Le Count, Louis, 779
Le Via, Francis, 353
leases
Chickasaw
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 1040
October 22, 1832 treaty on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 362
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
Leavenworth, Pawnee,and Western Railroad Company
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 804-805, 938
July 2, 1861 treaty at Leavenworth City, 814-824
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 938
Potawatomi
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 971
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 825-827
Leavenworth City, treaties at, July 2, 1861, Delawares, 814-824
Leciiyer, Phelise, 302
Leclair, Antoine, 549
Leclaire, Charles, 774
Leclaire, Cillaste, 774
Leclaire, Ciprian, 774
Leclaire, David, 774
Leclare, Fanny, 405
Leclerc, Antoine, 298
Leclerc, François, 298
Leclerc, Pierre, 298
Leech Lake,treaties at
August 21,1847
Pillager band of Chippewa, 569-570, 572, 626
Leek (Sinnecowacheckowe), 154
Leemutque, 154
Leephart, Jacob, 409
Leeso, 154
Lee-we-ah (Lewis), 640
Lefevre, Isaac A., 549
Lefleche (child of Baptiste of Gonvil), 223
Legg, Rachel, 407
Leib, John, 406
Leon ( Oge-ma-ge-ke-to), 486
Lepan Indians. See also specific subjects
treaties, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
Leronger, Joseph, 394
Lesheshe, 154
Letendre, Jean, children of, 405
Lettle Lewis, 154
Levake, Fanny, and children, 272
Levake, Henry A., 454
Leway, Charles (Nau-way-nes), 394
Lewaytaka, 154
Lewis (Lee-we-ah), 640
Lewis, Colonel, 154
Lewis, Lettle, 154
Lewis, William B., 1040
Lewistown,treaties at
July 20,1831
Lewistown Indians
blacksmiths and strikers, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
payments of money, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Li-ay-was band. See Yakima Nation
liens, Miamis, November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 521
Light-Horse corps, Choctaw, October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 193-194
Lindsay, Marcus, 640
Lisette (child of John Baptiste Pascal), 302
Little Arkansas River,treaties on
October 14,1865
Apache Nation of Indians, 891-892, 891n, 980, 983, 988
Arapaho, 887-891, 892, 980, 983, 987, 988, 989
Cheyenne, 887-891, 892, 980, 983, 987, 988, 989
October 17,1865
Apache Nation of Indians, 891-892, 983
October 18,1865
Comanche, 892-895, 979-980, 981
Little Beard's Reservation, sale of, 62
Little Beaver, 279
Little Charley, 426
Little Huron, 279
Little John (Chonees), 455
Little Leader, 317
Little Osages. See Osages
Little Robe (Alik-ke-home-ma), 890
little stabbing Chief (Cha-kee-pa-shi-pa-ho), 350
Little Turtle (Meshenoqua), 173, 174
Littleman, Catharine, 580
Littleman, Catherine, 531
Littleman, John, heirs of, 747
Littleman, Jonas, 531
Littleman, Mary Ann, 751
lngwaysuh, children of, 272
Logan (chief), children of, 148, 163
Logansport, treaties at, December 17, 1834, Potawatomi, 431
Long, Ethan A., 536
Long, Irwin P., 536
Long, Samuel, 317
Long Hair, 153
Long Hair (Keenquatakqua), 172, 174
Long Tail, 620
Longlois, Peter, Jr., 373
Longwha. See also specific subjects
treaties, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
Looking at her (Towotoyoudo), 153
Loranger, Joseph, 407
Louis (child of Equameeg), 273
Louis (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Louise (child of Therese Gagnier), 302
Louise, Paul, 220
Louison (child of Saugemauqua), 272
Louisson (grandchild of Noel Mongrain), 219
Love, Benjamin, 419, 421, 1037
Loveridge, Alfred, 969
Loveridge, George, 969
Loveridge, Joel 0., 969
Lowe, Gideon, 409
Lower Brulé band of Sioux. See also Brulé band of Sioux; Sioux; specific subjects
treaties
October 14, 1865 at Fort Sully, 885-887
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1072-1073
Two Kettles band of Sioux and, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
Lower De Chutes band of Walla-Wallas (Wyam). See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Lower Mandan Village, treaties at. See also Mandan Village,treaties at
July 30, 1825, Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, 239-241
Lower Saginaw, treaties at, February 7, 1839, Chippewa, 528-529
Lower Yanktonies, 1070. See also Sioux; Yankton band of Sioux; specific subjects
Lowry, James, 178
Lowry, Susannah, 178-179
lsanowtowtouk (Fox Widow), 153
lsh te ke cha, 1037
Lucier, Charles, 408
Lupien, Theodore, 302
Lykins, David (Ma-cha-co-me-yah), 640
Lyons, Thomas, 154-155
Mtop
Mace, Antoine, 545
Ma-cen-sah, 640
Ma-cha-co-me-yah (David Lykins), 640
Ma-che-we-tah, 354
Mac-i-to, Ann, 374
Mack, Stephen, heirs of, 408
Mack, Stephen, Jr., 409
Mack, Stephen (trustee), 408
Mac-keh-teh-maug-guaw (Black Loon), 427, 523
Mackey, Middleton, 317
Mack-oh-tach-o-quit, 955-956
Ma-conse, 486
Ma-co-se-tah (F. Valley), 640
Mad man (Hoogaurow), 153
Maddy (Chem-a-plw) band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Madeline, 298
Madison, James, 317
Madonrawcays, 152
Madudara, 152
Magagha, T., 317
Maggot (House Fly), 153
Magisanikway, 455
Magotha, 154
Mahawtoo (John Armstrong), 154
Mah-che-saw band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Mah-go-que, child of, 405
Mah-in-gun, 486
Mah-kon-sah, Jr., 640
Mahoma, 152
Maidosagee, 455
mail routes and roads. See also post offices
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chickasaw
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 423
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
October 22, 1832 treaty on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 363-364
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 981
Creeks, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 981
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sisseton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Wahpeton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Mais-shil-gouin-mi-zah, 523
Mais-zi-quah, 523
Majors, John W., 969
Makah. See also specific subjects
treaties
January 31, 1855 at Neah Bay, 682-685
July 20, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 115-116
October 6, 1825 at Fort Atkinson, 260-262
Mam-qua, 373
The man going up hill, 154
Man without a tail (Potchetee), 154
Man-a-tah, 953
Man-cha-ki-da-chi-ga, 526
Mandan Tribe. See also specific subjects
treaties
July 27, 1866 at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055-1056
July 30, 1825 at Mandan Village, 242-244
Mandan Village, treaties at. See also Lower Mandan Village,treaties at
July 30, 1825, Mandan, 242-244
August 4, 1825, Crow Tribe, 244-246
Man-haie-spais-we-te-chis, 526
Manitowaba, 455
Man-me-nass, 373
Mann, John, 406
Mann, Mordy, 580
Mann, Mrs. (child of Antoine Oilmet), 405
Mann, Mrs., children of, 405
Manocue (Thomas), 152
Manotuk, 277
manual labor schools. See education, schools,and teachers
Manwealte, 154
Ma-qua-ko-non-ga (Lewis Peckham), 640
Margaret (child of John Baptiste Pascal), 302
Margaret (child of John Y. Sickles), 889
Margaret (child of Pierre Gignon L'Avoine), 302
Margaret Charette (child of Equameeg), 273
Marie (child of Baptiste of Gonvil), 223
Mariette (child of Pierre Gignon L'Avoine), 302
Mark (Captain), 640
Mark on his Hip, 153
Marquis, William, 407
Marsac, Daniel, 454
Marsac, Joseph F., 394
Marsh, Lowrin, 408
Marshall, Benjamin, 342
Marshall, William, 371
marshals
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 922-923
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 922-923
Martin, Betsey, 277
Martin, Charles, 969
Martin, Jane, 277
Martin, John, 968
Martin, Leroy W., 968
Mary, 277
Mary (child of Catharine Myott), 301
Mary (child of Hee-no-kau), 301
Mary (child of Hoo-mo-ni-gah), 405
Mary (child of Luther Gleason), 302
Marysville (Chep-en-a-pho) band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Ma-sac band of Potawatomi, 372. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Mash-she-we-lot-ta (Joe Peoria), 640
Matoskrawtouk, 153
Matsaye-aanyonrie, 152
Matthews (Hawdowuwaugh), 152, 460-461
Maudamu, 153
Mauh-nah-tee-see, 302
Mau-i-to-qua and son, 353
Mau-ke-kose band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Maumee, treaties at, February 18, 1833, Ottawa, 392-394
Maurawskinquaws, 152
Maurunquaws, 152
Mautanawto, 152
Mawcasharrow (widow M'Cullock), 153
Mawdovdoo, 152
Mawenatcheka, 154
Mawethaque, 154
Mawskattaugh, 152
Maw-te-no, 353
Maxwell, Philip, 407
Maydounaytove, 152
Mayeatohot, 153
May, Margaret, 409
May-dwa-gwa-no-nind, 861
McAllister, Alexander, 369
McAllister, Mary, 581, 747, 751
McCartney, Edward, 369
McCleish, John, 176
McClure, George W., 406
McCulloch, EllioL, 536
McCulloch, Samuel, 536
McCullough, Solomon, 407
McCurtain, D., 317
McCutcheonsville, treaties at, January 19, 1832, Wyandot, 339-341
McDonald, James L., 317
McGee, Malcomb, 1037
McGeorge, 297
McGeorge, Samuel, 375
McGilvery, William, 421, 1036-1037
McIntosh, William, 1034-1035
McIntosh, William (M'Intosh), 216-217, 266
McIntosh party, 525
McKee, Alexander, 318
McKee, David, 406
McKenzie, Catherine, 407
McKinney, Samuel, 968
McKinney, Wilson, 953
McLish, John, 1037
McMillan, Franklin, 409
McNabb, William, 338
M'Collock, William, children of, 147-148, 163
McPhearson, Wharton R., 474, 476, 477
McPherson, Amelia, 955
McPherson, Henry H., 330
McPherson, James, 330
M'Cullock, widow (Mawcasharrow), 153
Mdewakanton band of Sioux. See also Sioux; Upper Mdewakanton band of Sioux; specific subjects
Act of Congress annulling treaties, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
outbreak of 1862, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 956-957
treaties
June 19, 1858 at Washington, 781-785
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468
August 5, 1851 at Mendota, 591-593, 781-782
September 29, 1837 at Washington, 784
M'Donald, Jemmy, 154
M'Dougall, George (Skokapowa), 154
Meamepetoo, 154
Means, Mary A., 953
Me-chain, 412
Me-cha-ne-qua (Gros-mis), 523
mechanics and mechanic shops. See also specific trades
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1054
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Chippewa, March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 453
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Ottawa, March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 453
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 773
Potawatomi, November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021, 1023
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Winnebago, March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 152
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Me-che-hee, 295
medicine and medical services. See physicians, medicines,and hospitals
Medicine Creek,treaties at
December 26,1854
Nisqualli, 661-664
Puyallup, 661-664
Sa-heh-wamish, 661-664
S'Homamish, 661-664
Squawskin, 661-664
Squi-aitl, 661-664
Stehchase, 661-664
Steilacoom, 661-664
T'Peeksin, 661-664
Medicine Lodge Creek,treaties at
October 21,1867
Comanche, 977-984
Kiowa, 977-984
October 28,1865
Arapaho, 984-989
Cheyenne, 984-989
October 28,1867
Arapaho, 1012
Cheyenne, 1012
Meeker, Eliza, 833
Meeker, Emmeline, 833
Meeker, J., children of, 833
Meeksumau, 277
Meenkesheka, 154
Mee-see-qua-guilch, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Meewensheka, 154
Megis lninee (Wampum-man), 455
Megisawba, 455
Meigs, R. J., 446
members of tribes. See censuses
Me-mot-way, 372
Menagre, James, 580
Menard, Peter, Jr., 356
Menard, Peter (Maumee), 407
Menard, Pierre, Jr., 409
Menard & Vallé, 371
Me-naw-che, 199
Mendawakanton band of Sioux. See Mdewakanton band of Sioux
Mendota,treaties at
August 5,1851
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, 591-593, 781-782
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, 591-593, 781-782
Me-no-ka-mick-quay, 295
Menominee. See also specific subjects
Munsee and, February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 755-756
New York Indians and
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320, 377-380
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 323-324
October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 377-382
Stockbridge and, February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 755-756
treaties
February 8, 1831 at Washington, 319-323, 377-379, 464, 465, 503, 517, 574-575
February 11, 1856 at Keshena, 755-756
February 17, 1831 at Washington, 323-325
February 28, 1831 at Washington, 742
March 30, 1817 at St. Louis, 138
May 12, 1854 at Falls of Wolf River, 626-627, 755
August 11, 1827 at the Butte des Morts, 281-283, 322, 745
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255, 281
September 3, 1836 at Cedar Point, 463-466, 573
October 18, 1848 at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 572-574, 626-627, 755
October 27, 1832 at Washington, 377-382, 464, 465, 517, 529
Men-o-mi-nee band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Men-o-quet band of Potawatomi, 372, 472. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Mentauteeboore, 153
Mentoududu, 153
Merrill, Moses E., 579
Me-saw-ke-qua and children, 353
Me-shaw-ke-to-quay, 295
Meshe Kowhay (Patterson), 372
Meshenewa, 153
Meshenoqua (Little Turtle), 173, 174
Me-shing-go-me-sia, 532
Me-shin-qua-me-saw, 640
Mes-qua-buck band of Potawatomi, 372. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Messawwakut, 186
metal or mineral rights. See mining and mineral rights
Metawanene, 186
Metchemetche, 154
Metchepelah, 154
Met-chin-e-quea, 426
Metchinequea, 281
Methodist Episcopal Church
Chippewa
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 726
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 735
Kansas, January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 553
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 726
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619, 621
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678, 680
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
Methodist Episcopal Church North, Delawares, May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
Methodist Episcopal Church South
Delawares, May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
Wyandot, January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678, 680
Methodist Mission,treaties at
January 14, 1846, Kansas, 552-554, 558
Me-to-sin-ia band of Miami. See also Miamis; specific subjects
reservation of land, November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 520
Metoxen, John, Jr., 751
Metoxen, John, Sr., 750
Metoxen, Simeon S., 750
Metoxen, Simon L., 577
Metoxen, Simon S., 578
Met-tach-ah-pack-o tah, 955-956
Mettez, Jacques, 497
Mettosanea, 279
Mexico. See Republic of Mexico; Territory of Mexico
M'Gee, Malcum, 176
M'Gilvery, William, 176
M'Grew, John, claim of, 88
Miami Bay of Lake Erie,treaties at
August 30, 1831, Ottawa, 335-339, 394
Miami River, treaties at, January 31, 1786, Shawnee, 16-18
Miamis. See also Eel River
Article 12, 641
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
Kickapoos, land ceded to, 102, 103, 104
Mississinewa band, October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 279
Mohecans, improvements to land, 101
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, 643
treaties
February 11, 1828 at the Wyandot village, 286-287
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
June 5, 1854 at Washington, 641-646
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66
July 22, 1814 at Greenville, 105-107
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 118
August 21, 1805 at Grouseland, 80-82, 103
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne, 101-102
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
October 6, 1818 at St. Mary's, 171-174, 279, 286, 424, 520, 643
October 23, 1826 at the Wabash, 278-281, 426, 521-522, 532
October 23, 1834 at Forks of the Wabash, 425-428, 643
November 6, 1838 at Forks of the Wabash, 519-524, 532, 642, 643
November 28, 1840 at Forks of the Wabash, 531-534, 641, 642-643
Michigamia. See Kaskaskias; Peoria
Mico, Neah, 342
Micqumisut, 455
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
treaties
June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719, 908
November 15, 1865 at Warm Springs Agency, 908-909
Middle Village band, 726
Mie-saw-bee, 373
Mieure, William (trustee), 408
Mikenok, 455
Miles, Hattie, 953
Miles, Margaret, 955
Miles, Thomas J., 953
military posts and forts
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 889
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Arikara tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 291
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 143
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 441-442
Cheyenne
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 889
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 926
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 926
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 981
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 932
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 108-109
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85
Crow Tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Flathead Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Gros-Ventre Mandans, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Kiowa
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 981
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Menominee, February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320, 323
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
Nez Perce, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 95
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 766
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 774
reservation of land for, Creeks, June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 47-48
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 910
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 848
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 851
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
September 23, 1805 treaty at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
Utah/Ute
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 586
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002, 1003
military service restitution
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949, 950
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933-934
Mille Lac band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Miller, A., heirs of, 747
Miller, Clarissa, 750
Miller, Clarissa, and son, 578
Miller, Dideema, 751
Miller, Finly, 405
Miller, James T., 644
Miller, Margaret, 751
Miller, Margaret Ellen, 405
Miller, Montgomery, 405
Miller, Remona, 750
Miller, Samuel, 355, 409, 578, 750
Miller, William, 751
Miller, Zachariah, 751
Millewakee band, treaties, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
Mills, Catharine, 579, 580, 747, 751
mills and millers
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Cherokee
January 7, 1806 treaty at Washington, 91
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 289, 387
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Chickasaw, August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1038
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 871
Chippewa of Saginaw
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 871
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 871
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 315
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Colville Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Creeks
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 391
November 15, 1827 treaty at the Creek Agency, 285
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Foxes
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 548
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Iowa, September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
Kickapoos
June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 838-839
October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365, 366
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866-867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 321, 465
May 12, 1854 treaty at Falls of Wolf River, 627
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 465
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 573, 574
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 643, 646
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173
October 23, 1834 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 426
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866-867
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613
Oneida, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Osages
January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 526
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 95
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 610
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 417
Pembina band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 773
Potawatomi
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 274, 430
October 26, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 368
December 16, 1834 treaty at Potawatomi Mills, 430
Red Lake band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Sauk
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 469
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 548
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Senecas
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 326
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328
Shawnee
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 332
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021, 1023
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 860
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
Sisseton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866-867
Stockbridge, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Tuscarora, December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Umpqua, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 403
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, December 29, 1832 treaty at the Cowskin River, 384
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990-991, 992, 993
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591
Wahpeton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 691
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 499
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot
April 23, 1836 treaty, 460
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866-867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Min-a-ge-shig, 975
Minedemoeyah, 273
Min-e-maung, 353
mineral rights. See mining and mineral rights
Mineral Spring, treaties at, January 8, 1821, Creeks, 197-198
Miniconjou band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties, April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
Minie, Charles, 409
Minie, Francis, 409
mining and mineral rights
Chippewa
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 269
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 292-293
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649
Foxes, September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
Ottawa, August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 292-293
Potawatomi, August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 292-293
Sauk, September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 860
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Winnebago, August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 292-293
Minitaree. See Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree
Minneconjon band of Sioux, treaties, October 10, 1865 at Fort Sully, 883-884
Minnie (child of John Y. Sickles), 889
Mi-no-quet. See Men-o-quet band of Potawatomi
Minor, Peter (Sawendebans/Yellow Hair), 149, 163, 336, 338
Minor, Peter (Sawendebans/Yellow Hair), children of, 338
minors, Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 833
Min-ta-ho-yea, 421
M'Intosh, William (McIntosh), 216-217
Miranda, Jean Bt., 405
Miranda, Joseph, heirs of, 407
Miranda, Rosetta, 405
Miranda, Thomas, 405
Miscomamaingwa (Red Butterfly), 455
Mish-a-wa, 373
Mishewatig, 455
Misnoqua, 277
Mis-qua-dace, 863
Misquaonaby, 455
Mis-sink-qu-quah, 374
Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church
Chippewa, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Saginaw, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church South
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619, 621
Missionary upon the Saint Joseph River,treaties at
September 20, 1828, Potawatomi, 294-297, 372, 374, 559
missions and missionaries
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043, 1045
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 946, 950
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 925
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 925
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933, 936
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Delawares, May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Osages
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 220
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 442
Ottawa
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Potawatomi
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 559
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 295
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 915
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
Wyandot
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 535
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 152
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Mississinewa band of the Miami. See also Miamis; specific subjects
treaties, October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 279
Mississippi Chippewa. See Chippewa of the Mississippi; specific subjects
Mississippi River,treaties at
September 28,1836 (treaty I)
Foxes, 474-475
Sauk, 474-475
September 28,1836 (treaty II)
Foxes, 476-478
Sauk, 476-478
Miss-no-qui, 373
Missouri. See Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
Missouri River Railroad Company
Delawares, July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 937, 939-940
Missutigo, 455
Mitchel (Ta-ko-nah), 640
Mitchell, Amelia (Pash-e-ca-cah), 953
Mitchell, G. C. R., 549
Mitchigamia. See also Kaskaskias; specific subjects
treaties, September 25, 1818 at Edwardsville, 165-166
Mixed Senecas and Shawnees. See also Senecas; Shawnee; specific subjects
treaties, February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
M'Keen, H. B., 370
m-mub-bee, 421
M'Nair, David (Thakoska), 154
M'Neff, Louis, 277
Mnitoqua, 277
Mnsheewoh, 277
Moadoc tribe. See also specific subjects
treaties, October 14, 1864 at Klamath Lake, 865-868, 876, 877
Moahquay, 295
Moautaau, 152
Mo-Co-P-quah, 953
Modlin, Henry, 579
Moffet, Robert, 549
Mograin, Charles, heirs, 880
Mog-see, 374
Mohawk, Titus, 748
Mohawk, William, 748
Mohawk band of Kalapuyas. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Mohawk Thomas, 154
Mohawks. See also Six Nations; specific subjects
exception from treaty, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 24
treaties, March 29, 1797 at Albany, 50-51
Mohecans, Miamis, improvements to land, 101
Mohuache band of Utah/Ute, Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, settling with, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Moke-tah-vo-ve-hoe (Black White Man), 890
Moke-ta-ve-to (Black Kettle), 889-890
Mokitchenoqua, 186
Molalla band of Molallas. See also Molallas; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Molallas
Kalapuya Indians, confederation with, 740
treaties
January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
December 21, 1855, 740-742
Umpqua, confederation with, 740
Molasses, 154
Mo-less, 812
Mo-mence, Isadore, 373
Mondusbawquaw, 153
Monedoqria, 272
Mo-nee, daughters of, 353
monetary payments. See also accountings; goods and supplies; specific purposes of payments
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Appalachicola band
June 18, 1833 treaty at Pope's, 398, 399-400
October 11, 1832 treaty at Tallahassee, 352
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 890
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053-1054
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737-738
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brothertown Indians, February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 324
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Caddo Indians, July 1, 1835 treaty at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 432
Cahokia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Cayugas
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 506, 509
April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Cherokee
January 7, 1806 treaty at Washington, 90-91, 92
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 179
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1044-1047
March 22, 1816 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 125, 126
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 289-290
June 26, 1794 treaty at Philadelphia, 34
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30, 32-33
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 142, 143
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949, 950, 997
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 562, 563-564
September 14, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 134
October 24, 1804 treaty at Tellico, 73-74
October 25, 1805 treaty at Tellico, 83
October 27, treaty 1805 at Tellico, 84
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 440, 443-444, 445, 446, 448-449
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 890
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
Chickasaw
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919, 923, 929-931
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 422, 423, 424
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 597
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
July 23, 1805 treaty in the Chickasaw country, 79
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1036
September 20, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 135, 136
October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 175, 176
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 356-358, 359-360
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483-484, 485, 486
February 7, 1839 treaty at Lower Saginaw, 528
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687-688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840, 841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451-454, 456
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861-862
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 461-462
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 78
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 492
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
August 2, 1847 treaty at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 567-568
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733-734
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 270
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649, 650
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-854, 861-862
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 543
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
December 20, 1837 treaty at Flint River, 501-502
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483-484, 485, 486
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733-734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of Sault St. Marie, August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 732
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733-734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 870
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840, 841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Choctaw
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 212, 213
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919, 923, 929-931
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313, 314, 315
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 193, 213
October 24, 1816 treaty at the Choctaw trading house, 137
November 16, 1805 treaty at Mount Dexter, 87-88
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-666
Comanche, October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894-895
Creeks
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 551
January 22, 1818 treaty at the Creek Agency, 155-156
January 24, 1826 treaty at Washington, 265-266, 268, 342
February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 214-215, 217, 264-265
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 342
June 13, 1854 treaty, 647
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933, 936
June 16, 1802 treaty near Fort Wilkinson, 59
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 26
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 759-760
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 196
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 86
November 15, 1827 treaty at the Creek Agency, 285
November 23, 1838 treaty at Fort Gibson, 524-525, 647
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1010
May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1064
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 615-616
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 939, 941
August 3, 1829 treaty on the Sandusky River, 303
August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 70
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101, 102
October 3, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 171
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Eel River
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 81
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101, 102
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
Five Nations of Indians, April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 203, 204, 206
Foxes
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 207-208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474-475
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 476-477
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-549
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Georgia, claims against Creeks, 196, 198
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Iowa
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629, 630
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 209
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468
October 19, 1838 treaty at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 519
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-666
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 658-659
December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Kansas
January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 553
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 222
August 16, 1825 treaty at Sora Kansas Creek, 249
October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 802
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 965-966
May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Kaskaskias
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 376, 377
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67-68
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376-377
Kickapoo of the Vermilion, September 5, 1820 treaty at Vincennes, 191
Kickapoos
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 634-635
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 182
August 30, 1819 treaty at Fort Harrison, 184
October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365-366
December 9, 1809 treaty, 104
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Kiowa, October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894-895
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687-688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Lewistown Indians, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Lower Brulé band of Sioux
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885-886
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1073
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682-683
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 783-784
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591-592
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320, 321, 322
May 12, 1854 treaty at Falls of Wolf River, 627
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 464-465, 466
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 573
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 642-645
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 81
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101, 102
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 173
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278-279
October 23, 1834 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 425
November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 520-521
November 28, 1840 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 531-532
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715-716
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Mitchigamia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Mohawks, March 29, 1797 treaty at Albany, 51
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-666
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 324
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
September 3, 1839 treaty at Stockbridge, 529-531
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 577
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018, 1019
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505, 507
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 843, 844-845, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703-704
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Omahas
March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 612
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
Oneida
February 3, 1838 treaty at Washington, 517
April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Onondagas
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 506, 509
April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
Osages
January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 526
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218, 220
August 10, 1825 treaty at Council Grove, 247
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 878
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96
Ottawa
February 18, 1833 treaty at Maumee, 393
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451-454, 456
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 78
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728-729
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 336, 337, 339
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 163
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831, 833, 834
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 608-609
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 400-401
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 764, 766-767
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-854, 861-862
Peoria
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376-377
Piankashaws
August 27, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 72
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 382-383
December 30, 1805 treaty at Vincennes, 89
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687-688
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Ponca
March 10, 1865 treaty at Washington, 875
March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 772, 773-774
Potawatomi
February 11, 1837 treaty at Washington, 488
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 972
March 26, 1836 treaty at Turkey Creek Prairie, 450
March 29, 1836 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 457
April 11, 1836 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 457
April 22, 1836 treaty at Indian Agency in Indiana (treaty I), 458
April 22, 1836 treaty at Indian Agency in Indiana (treaty II), 459
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 558-559
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 78
August 5, 1836 treaty at Yellow River, 462-463
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 81
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 294, 295, 297
September 20, 1836 treaty at Chippewanaung, 470
September 22, 1836 treaty at Chippewanaung, 471
September 23, 1836 treaty at Chippewaynaung, 472
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101, 102
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 168
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 274-275, 277
October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 354, 355-356
October 26, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 368, 369-370
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 374, 375
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
December 10, 1834 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 429
December 16, 1834 treaty at Potawatomi Mills, 430
December 17, 1834 treaty at Logansport, 431
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Quapaw
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
May 13, 1833 treaty, 396-397
November 15, 1824 treaty at Harrington's, 210
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Red Lake band of Chippewa
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861-862
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-854
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
sale and cession of land. See sale and cession of land
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
Sauk
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 207-208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474-475
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 476-477
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-549
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
February 18, 1867 treaty, 951, 952-953, 954
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797-798
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 497-498
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Scoutashs town Indians, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Seminole
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 760
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911-912, 914
May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 344
Senecas
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 538-541
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 326, 327
April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
June 30, 1802 treaty at Buffalo creek (ratified February 7, 1803), 62
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 329
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 163
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Seven Nations of Canada, May 31, 1796 treaty at New York, 45-46
Shawnee
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 620, 621
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 329
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 332-333
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 163
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
November 7, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 263
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
May 2, 1873 treaty at Lac Traverse agency, 1061-1062
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 783-784, 788, 789
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 588-589
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591-592
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1058
September 23, 1805 treaty at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031n
September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 493-494
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885-886
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1072, 1073
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 897
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 496-497
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
May 2, 1873 treaty at Lac Traverse agency, 1061-1062
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788, 789
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 588-589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1058
Six Nations, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 36
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
St. Regis Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505, 512-513
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Stockbridge
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 324
April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
September 3, 1839 treaty at Stockbridge, 529-531
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 576, 577, 582
December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671-672
Tamaroi, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Tonawanda band of Senecas, November 5, 1857 treaty at Tonawanda reservation, 768, 769
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662-663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-666
Tuscarora
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507, 509
April 25, 1792 agreement at Philadelphia, 1027
December 2, 1794 treaty at Oneida, 38
Two Kettles band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 897
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 658-659
December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami
July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 299, 300
September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 402-403, 410-411, 415
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, December 29, 1832 treaty at the Cowskin River, 385
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 992
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 586
Wa-ha-shaw's tribe of Sioux, September 10, 1836 treaty, 467
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 783-784
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591-592
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
May 2, 1873 treaty at Lac Traverse agency, 1061-1062
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788, 789
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-307
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 588-589
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1058
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715-716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715-716
Wea Indians
August 11, 1820 treaty at Vincennes, 190
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 81
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 170
October 26, 1809 treaty at Vincennes, 103-104
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 383
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 691
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 791
August 1, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Dien, 301, 302
August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 346-347
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 498-500
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot
January 19, 1832 treaty at McCutcheonsville, 340
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 680
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 534-535, 536
April 1, 1850 treaty at Washington, 587
April 23, 1836 treaty, 460
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 163
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 496-497
money,payments of. See monetary payments
Mong-go-sah, 523
Mongons, 456
Mongrain (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Mongrain, Baptiste, 220
Mongrain, Baptisté, 526
Mongrain, Noel, and children and grandchildren, 219
Monguago, 199
Mon-i-taw-quah, 373
Mononcue (Thomas), 460-461
Montgomery, William, 397
Montour, Billy (Hawdorowwatistie), 154
Moore, Abigail, 581
Moore, Adia, 889
Moore, Colbert, and family, 363, 423
Moore, Elizabeth, 581, 747, 751
Moore, George, 889
Moore, Hannah, 581
Moore, Hope, 581
Moore, Martha, 747
Moore, Mary Bent, 889
Moore, William Bent, 889
Moors, Caleb, 580
Moose, Peter, 277
Moose Dung, 855
moral fitness
Cass Lake band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Gull Lake Band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Mille Lac band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Pokagomin band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Rabbit Lake band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Rice Lake band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Sandy Lake band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Winne-pe-go-shish band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Wyandot, January 19, 1832 treaty at McCutcheonsville, 339
Moran (Chemoquemont), 486
Moran, George, 454
Moran, Louis, 454
Moran, Pierre (Peeresh), 199
Morass, Joseph, 409
More, John, 579
Morgan, Edward, 968
Morgan, Margaret, 178
Morgan, Thomas, 969
Morgan, William, Jr., 969
Morris, Robert, 1027-1030
Morris, Samuel, 356
Morrison, Charlotte Louisa, and children, 273
Morrison, D. George, 917
Morrison, William, 545
mortgages/security
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920-921
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920-921
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 820-822
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 939
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 832
Mosaniko, 455
Moscow, treaties at, September 3, 1823 (unratified), Senecas, 1033-1034
Moses (child of Pierre Pacquette), 302
Moses, George, 748
Mo-swah-en-wah, 354
Mo-ta band of Potawatomi, 372, 472. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Moultrie Creek camp, treaties at
September 18,1823
Florida Tribes, 203-207, 344, 345, 352, 398
Mount Dexter,treaties at
November 16, 1805, Choctaw, 87-88, 709
Mountpleasant, William, 509
Mouton, Francis, 408
Moy-che-nun-Kaw, 347
Msonkqua, 277
Muache band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Muccutay Osha, 455
Muccutay Penay (Black Partridge), 455
Muck-kah-tah-mo-way band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Muck-qui-on-a (Bearskin), 337-338
Mudjeekee, 455
Mudji Keguabi, 455
Mujeekiwiss, 455
Muk-ka-ta-mish-a-ka-kaik(Black Hawk) and children, 350
Mukons, 455
Mukons Ewyan, 455
Mukuday Benais, 455
Mukudaywacquot, 455
Mukutay Oquot (Black Cloud), 455
Mukwyon, 456
Mulatto King, 205-206
Muller, Alexander, 405
Muller, Margaret, 405
Muller, Paschal, 405
Muller, Socra, 405
Munsee. See also New York Indians; specific subjects
census of
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 744, 748-751
Menominee and, February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 755-756
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743
reunification efforts, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
treaties
February 5, 1856 at Stockbridge, 742-755
February 17, 1831 at Washington, 324
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 16, 1859 at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 792-796
September 3, 1839 at Stockbridge, 529-531, 742, 743, 745, 747
October 27, 1832 at Washington, 379
November 24, 1848 at Stockbridge, 577, 743, 745, 746, 747, 751, 752
Muscogee
Comanche and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Ka-ta-ka and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Kiowa and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Ta-wa-ka-ro and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
treaties, August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
Witchetaw and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Muskogee. See Creeks
Muttoway-bun-gee, 486
Myatousha, 152
My-he-num-ba, 640
Ntop
Naa-a-gue, 354
Na-al-ye band of Scotons. See also specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Naatoua, 152
Nabun Egeezhig, 455
Nacudseoranauaurayk, 153
Nado, Mary, and children, 412
Nadocays, 152
Nagauniby, 456
Nahanexa, 154
Nah-bwa-quo-una, 486
Na-hel-ta band of Chasta. See also Chasta; specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Nail, Joel H., 317
Nail, Molly, 317
Nail, Robert, 318
Nakacheka, 154
Namatippy, 455
Nameawah, 154
Na-me-quah-wah, 640
Na-me-qua-wah, Jr., 640
Nanaw Ogomoo, 455
Nancy (child of En-do-ga), 353
Nancy (child of Sen-niss-quah), 374
Nanemepahtoo (Trotter), 154
Naneskaka, 154
Nan-gais-wa-ha-qui hais, 526
Naper, Joseph, 406
Na-pope, 350
Narowayshaus, 152
Nashawtoomous, 152
Nas-wau-kee, 373
Natcoming, 372
national councils. See general councils
Nau-on-quai-que-zhick, 339
Nau-quesh-kum-o-qua, 394
Nau-saw-nay-he-kaw, 347
Nau-way-nes (Charles Leway), 394
Navaho
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1017
treaties
June 1, 1868 at Fort Sumner, 1015-1020
September 9, 1849 in the valley of Cheille, 583-585
Navajo land-book, 1017
Navarre, P. F., 297
Navarre, Pier, wife of, 373
Navarre, Pierre F., 407
Navarre, Pierre F., children of, 412
navigation on water. See ferries; harbors and rivers
Nawabasheka (White feather), 154
Nawalippa, 154
Nawamushcota, 455
Nawanaunonelo, 153
Naw-ca-a-sho, 354
Nawcatay, 152
Nawequa Geezhig (Noon Day), 455
Nawiqua Geezhig, 455
Naw-o-kee, 354
Nawsottomaugh, 152
Nawwene, 153
Nayabepe, 154
Nayau, 154
Naynuhanky, 152
Nayogirna, 455
Naywale, 154
Neah Bay, treaties at, January 31, 1855, Makah, 682-685
Ne-ah-long-quaw, 427
Nealis, Julia, 766
Nealis, William, 766
Nebauquaum, 455
Nebraska City, treaties at, December 9, 1854, Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, 660-661
Ne-con-he-con, 806
Neconhecond, 616
Nedeau, Mary, 373
Nee-bosh band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Neegaubayun, 455
Neentakoshe, 154
Nees-waugh-gee band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Neezhick Epenais, 456
Negaunigabowi, 455
Negroes. See property,restoration of or compensation for
negroes. See African Americans; property,restoration of or compensation for; slaves and involuntary servitude
Nehquakahucka, 154
Neh-wah-ling-quah, 523
Neighbush, Polly, 412
Nelson, G., 317
Nemekoshe, 153
Nen-a-tau-naut, 373
Nenepemeshequa (Cornstalk), 153
Neo Mathla, 205-206
Nepaho, 154
Nequatren, 154
Nerer, 154
Neshaustay, 153
Nesluauta, 154
Ne-sour-quoit, 812
Netor As-sab-a-co-na reservation, 917
Neudooslau, 152
New Echota,treaties at
December 29, 1835, Cherokee, 439-449, 526, 561, 562-563, 564, 947
New York
Mohawks, March 29, 1797 treaty at Albany, 50-51
Senecas, June 30, 1802 treaty at Buffalo creek (ratified January 12, 1803), 60-61
Seven Nations of Canada, May 31, 1796 treaty at New York, 45-46
New York Indians. See also Brothertown Indians; Munsee; Six Nations; St. Regis Indians; Stockbridge; specific tribes
boundary issue with, August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282, 283
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
education, August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
Menominee and
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320, 377-380, 503
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 323-324
October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 377-382
treaties
January 15, 1838 at Buffalo Creek, 502-516, 537-538, 540, 767-768
February 17, 1831 at Washington, 323-325
New York,treaties at
May 31, 1796, Seven Nations of Canada, 45-46
August 7, 1790, Creeks, 25-29, 47, 49, 758
Newahetucka, 153
Newasa, 154
Newcom, John W., 531
Newdeetoutow, 153
Newell, Joseph, 536
Newell, Robert, 847
Newtauyaro, 153
Nez Perce
peace from other tribes, 736
treaties
June 9, 1863 at the valley of the Lapwai, 843-848, 1024-1025
June 11, 1855 at Camp Stevens, 702-706, 843, 844, 845, 846
August 13, 1868 at Washington, 1024-1025
October 17, 1855 at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-740
Ngo-to-kop-wa, 640
Nichols, John, 968
Nicholson, James, 871
Ni-con-zah, 524
Ni-ka-wa-chin-tanga, 526
Nimham, Celicia, 277
Ningweegon (Wing), 454
Nis noan see, 405
Nishcajininee, 455
Nisowakeout, 455
Nisqualli. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Nitaskeka, 154
Nittum Egabowi, 455
Niwa-ka-kee, child of, 475, 477
Noaquett, 277
Noble, John, 406
Noble, Mark, 406
Noel (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Noggle, David, 549
Noisy Pawnee. See also specific subjects
treaties, June 19, 1818 at St. Louis, 157-158
Nolawat, 154
Nondashemau, 186
Nook-wa-chah-mish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Noon Day (Nawequa Geezhig), 455
Noo-wha-ha, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Nopamago, 154
Noriyettete, 153
Norrorow, 153
Northern Arapaho. See also Arapaho; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
treaties, May 10, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 1012-1015
Northern Cheyenne. See also Cheyenne; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
treaties, May 10, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 1012-1015
Northern Cheyenne and Arapahoe Land Book, 1013
No-taw-kah band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Notrabe, Frederic, 397
No-wa-ko-se-ah, 640
Nowokeshik, 186
Nowpour, 154
Nox-sey, 354
N'Quentl-ma-mish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Nscotenama, 277
Nugogikaybee, 455
Nuko, 277
Nutackachie, 313
Nuussome, 154
Nynoah, 154
Otop
Oakes, Charles H., 545
Oaklahoma, 317
Obayshaunoquotoqua, 272
Obimegeezhigoqua and children, 272
Obrey, Pelagia, children of, 802
O-ca-chee, 372
Ochechotes band. See Yakima Nation
Ochipway, 154
Odishqua, 273
Odis-pa-be-go-qua and children, 486
Ofehoma, 314
offenders,delivery of. See delivery of criminals and offenders
O'Gallala band. See Oglala band of Sioux
Ogden, Thomas L., 507, 538-541, 768-769, 770
Ogee, Joseph, 347
Ogeemaugeezhigoqua, 273
Oge-ma-ge-ke-to (Leon), 486
Ogie, Joseph, 407
Ogiman Wininee, 455
Oglala band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
July 5, 1825 at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-232
October 28, 1865 at Fort Sully, 906-908
O'Gleno, 193
Oharrawtodee (Turning over), 153
Oharvatoy, 152
Oh-tah-ha-ne-so-weel (Seven Bulls), 890
O-kaw-wause band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Oke-ho. See S'Klallam
Okutcheek, 277
Old Crossing of Red Lake River,treaties at
April 12,1864
Chippewa, 861-862
Pembina band of Chippewa, 861-862
Red Lake band of Chippewa, 861-862
October 2,1863
Pembina band of Chippewa, 853-855, 861-862
Red Lake band of Chippewa, 853-855, 861-862
Old foot (Tayouonte), 153
Old Settlers. See Cherokee
Old town, east of,treaties at
October 19, 1818, Chickasaw, 174-177, 423, 424, 596, 1039-1040
Olivier (child of Olivier Amelle), 301
Olympia, treaties at, January 25, 1856, Quillehute, 719-721
Omaha Reservation, naming of, 873
Omahas
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, payments to, 307-308
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, 611-612
treaties
March 6, 1865 at Washington, 872-873, 874
March 16, 1854 at Washington, 611-614, 663, 671, 675, 683, 701, 705, 720, 724, 872
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 479
October 15, 1836 at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-481
Winnebago
land for benefit of, 873
payments due to damages by, 872
Omitztseshaw, 152
Omuckackeence and children, 272
Onaausino, 455
Ondewaus, 153
Oneida. See also New York Indians; Six Nations; specific subjects
agreements, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
treaties
February 3, 1838 at Washington, 517-518
February 8, 1831 at Washington, 517
October 27, 1832 at Washington, 517
December 2, 1794 at Oneida, 37-39
Oneida,treaties at
December 2,1794
Oneida, 37-39
Stockbridge, 37-39
Tuscarora, 37-39
Oneshannocquot, 456
Onilmette, Archange, and children, 298
Onkpahpah band. See Hunkpapa band of Sioux
Onondagas. See also New York Indians; Six Nations; specific subjects
agreements, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Onorkubhee, 317
Onowashim, 154
Ontonagon band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior; specific subjects
treaties, September 30, 1854 at La Pointe, 648-652
Oppassantuby, 175
Orawhaotodie (Turn over), 153
Orchard parties of Oneida. See Oneida
orphans and incompetents
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045, 1046
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443
Chickasaw
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 420-421
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 597
Chippewa
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 726-727
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869-870
Chippewa of Saginaw, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869-870
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 869-870
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 315
Creeks, March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 341
Crow Tribe, May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1064
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 965
May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 726-727
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 833
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619-620
Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 677-679, 680, 681
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963
Yankton band of Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
Osages
Comanche and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Delawares, claims from, 219
Foxes, war with, 76
Ka-ta-ka and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Kiowa and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Sauk, war with, 76
Ta-wa-ka-ro and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
treaties
January 11, 1839 at Fort Gibson, 525-527
June 2, 1825 at St. Louis, 217-222, 263, 442, 526
August 10, 1825 at Council Grove, 246-248, 1043
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
August 31, 1822 at the Factory on the M. De Cigue Augt., 201-202
September 12, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 119-120
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
September 25, 1818 at St. Louis, 167-168
September 29, 1865 at Canville Trading Post, 878-883
November 10, 1808 at Fort Clark, 95-99, 167, 201-202, 220, 526
unification of tribes, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 881
Witchetaw and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
O-san-dear, 427
O-san-di ah, 523
Osawya, 455
Oshaishe, 154
Oshauguscodaywayqua and descendents, 269, 272
Oshawun, 456
Oshawun Epenaysee (South Bird), 455
O-shaw-waw-no, 732
O-she-ak-ke-be (Benac), 199
Oshoutoy (Burning berry), 153
Ossinahjeeunoqua and children, 273
Ossum, Henry, 370
Ote-se-ot-see, children of, 889
Othawakeseka (Yellow Feather), 153
Othawee, 154
Othawsa (Yellow), 153
Oto Village, treaties at, September 21, 1833, Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, 400-401
Otos. See Ottoes; Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
Ottawa. See also Chippewa; Potawatomi; United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami
claims against, 338
peace from other tribes, July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 18-23
January 21, 1785 at Fort M'Intosh, 6-8, 18, 21
February 18, 1833 at Maumee, 392-394
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
March 28, 1836 at Washington, 450-456, 727
June 24, 1862 at Washington, 830-834, 964
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 6, 1820 at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188-189
July 31, 1855 at Detroit, 725-731, 733
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 146, 200, 335
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
August 24, 1816 at St. Louis, 132-133, 253
August 25, 1828 at Green Bay, 292-294
August 29, 1821 at Chicago, 198-201, 410, 558
August 30, 1831 at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 335-339, 394
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 17, 1818 at St. Mary's, 162-163
September 19, 1827, 410
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 162, 303, 335, 336, 392
November 17, 1807 at Detroit, 92-95, 150, 335, 392
November 25, 1808 at Brownstown, 99-100
tribal organization dissolved, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
Ottawa Baptist Church, 833
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf. See also Ottawa; specific subjects
citizenship conferred, 830-831
treaties
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
June 24, 1862 at Washington, 830-834, 964
Ottawa University, 964-965
Ottoes. See also Ottoes and Missouri Tribe; specific subjects
treaties, June 24, 1817, 139
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
Iowa, payments from, 307-308
Omahas, payments from, 307-308
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 608
Santee band of Sioux, payments from, 307-308
Sioux, payments from, 307-308
treaties
March 15, 1854 at Washington, 608-611, 660-661
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 400-401, 466-467, 479
September 21, 1833 at Oto Village, 400-401
September 26, 1825 at Fort Atkinson, 256-258
October 15, 1836 at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-481
December 9, 1854 at Nebraska City, 660-661
Yankton band of Sioux, payments from, 307-308
Ouilmett, Antoine, children of, 405
Ouilmot, Josette, 405
overland routes. See roads and highways
Owawtatuu, 153
Owl, 154
Owun Aishcum, 455
Ozhe-me-ega, 486
Ptop
P. Chouteau, Jr. & Co., 549
Pabamitabi, 455
Pabawboco, 455
Pa-ca-cha-be, 354
Pacquette, Pierre, 302
Paddling (Howyouway), 153
Page, Francis, Jr., 373
Pagê, Francois, 409
Page, Francois, wife and children of, 412
Paget, Francis, 297
Pah-ka-ko-se-qua, 640
Pah-me-che-kaw-paw, 953
Pah-to-cah, 640
Pa-hu-sca, 526
Paimossega, 455
Pak la na ya ubbe, 1037
Pa-kan-giah, 640
Palaske, 154
Palmer, Charlotte, 750
Palmer, David, 578
Palmer, James, 750
Palouse. See Yakima Nation
Pamaho, 350
Pamanikinong, 455
Pamidjeewung, 273
Pamitchepetoo, 154
Pamossay, 455
Pamossayga, 455
Pamossegay, 455
Panish (Re-re-mo-sau), 373
Pankoor, 154
Panther, 154
Papan, Catharine, 766
Papan, Charles, 766
Papan, Emily, 766
Papan, Peter, 766
Papan, Politte, 766
Papan, Rousseau, 766
Papan, Victoria, children of, 802
Papashow, 154
Papaskootepa, 154
Pa-pee-ze-sa-wah, 640
Pappan, Acaw, child of, 802
Pappan, Julia, children of, 802
Pappan, Lewis, child of, 802
Paquette, Pierre, children of, 499
pardons. See amnesty
Pascal, John, 640
Pascal, John Baptiste, 302
Pascal, Lewis, 640
Pascal, Luther, 640
Pash-e-ca-cah (Amelia Mitchell), 953
Pasheto, 154
passage. See free passage
passes to leave reservation, Middle Oregon, Tribes of, November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 908-909
pasturing of animals
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Crow Tribe, May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1064
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 908
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846-847
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703
August 13, 1868 treaty at Washington, 1025
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 736-737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-720
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Patacoma, 154
Pattawatima. See Potawatomi
Patterson (Meshe Kowhay), 372
Patterson, Arthur, 375
Patterson, John, 509
Patterson, Nathaniel, 477
Paul, 218
Paul (child of Louis Grignon), 406
Paushkizigun (Big Gun), 455
Pawnee Loups. See Pawnee tribe
Pawnee Marhar, treaties, June 22, 1818 at St. Louis, 159
Pawnee Republic. See also Pawnee tribe
treaties, June 20, 1818 at St. Louis, 158-159
Pawnee Tappaths. See Pawnee tribe
Pawnee Tappaye. See Pawnee tribe
Pawnee tribe. See also Pawnee Republic; specific subjects
treaties
June 18, 1818 at St. Louis, 156-157
June 19, 1818 at St. Louis, 157-158
June 22, 1818 at St. Louis, 159
August 6, 1848 at Fort Childs, 571-572
September 24, 1857 at Table Creek, 764-767
September 30, 1825 at Fort Atkinson, 258-260
October 9, 1833 at Grand Pawnee Village, 416-418
Paw-saw-kaw-kaw-maw, 641
Paw-saw-qua (Jack Booei), 640
payments of money. See monetary payments
Payne, John (Chop-y-tuck), 374
Payne's Landing, treaties at
May 9,1832
Seminole, 344-345, 390, 394, 398, 400, 551
Paytokothe, 154
Pazhikwaywitum, 456
Pazhikwutoqua and children, 272
Peacock, 536
Peapakseka, 154
Peckham, Lewis (Ma-qua-ko-non-ga), 640
Peconbequa (Woman striking), 172, 174
Peektoo (Davy Baker), 154
Peendowan (Scabbard), 455
Pee-pees-kah, 373
Peepegauaince, 486
Pee-pin-oh-waw band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Peeresh (Pierre Moran), 199
Peeththa, 154
Peitehthator (Peter), 154
Pekathchseka, 154
Pelagie (child of Louis Gonvil), 223
Pe-la-she, 640
Peltier, A., 338
Peltier, Antoine, 408
Peltier, Charles, heirs of, 408
Pelton, C. G., 549
Pematheywa, 154
Pembina band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
April 12, 1864 at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861-862
October 2, 1863 at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855, 861-862
Pemotah, 154
Pen-a-see, 486
Penasee (Gun lake), 455
Pend d'Orielles. See Upper Pend d'Orielles
Pe-nem-chis, 373
Penethata (Perry), 153
pensions, Cherokee, December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 445
Peoria. See also Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe; specific subjects
treaties
September 25, 1818 at Edwardsville, 165-166, 376
October 27, 1832 at Castor Hill, 376-377, 636-637
Peoria, Baptiste, 640
Peoria, Joe (Mash-she-we-lot-ta), 640
Pe-pe-ne-way, 295
Pepperdin, Margaret, 889
Pepperdin, Matilda, 889
Pe-quo-no, 354
permanent funds. See investment funds; perpetual funds
perpetual funds. See also investment funds
Cherokee, December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443-444, 449
Chickasaw, October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 359-360
Chippewa, January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483-484
Chippewa of Saginaw, January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483-484
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 403
Perra, Joseph, 219
Perry (Lalloway), 153
Perry (Penethata), 153
Perry, David, 969
Perry, W. (Kaketchheka), 154
Perty & Best, 549
Pe-she-ka-of-le-beouf, 354
Pesheqnkame, 154
Pe-she-wah, 524
Petabonaqua, 186
Pe-ta-na-ke-ka-pa, 640
Pe-tau, 392
Pe-tau-che-no, 393
Petchaka, Elizabeth, 171
Pet-chi-co, 373
Pe-te-no-on, 374
Pe-te-ok-a-ma, 812
Peter (child of Mushulatubbee), 317
Peter (Peitehthator), 154
Peter, David, 509
Peters, Ziba T., 531, 578, 749
Petiska, 154
Petossegay, 455
Pet-qua, 373
Pettier, Archange, 353
Pettijohn, George, 355
Pettygrove, George, 176
Pewaypee, 154
Pewaywitum, 455
Peyet, Alexis, 302
Phagen, Major, 395
Phelps, Oliver, 1028
Phelps, T. E., 408
Phelps, Theodore E., 338
Phelps, William, 549
Phelps & Wendell, 407
Philadelphia,agreements at
April 25,1792
Cayugas, 1027
Five Nations of Indians, 1027
Oneida, 1027
Onondagas, 1027
Senecas, 1027
Stockbridge, 1027
Tuscarora, 1027
Philadelphia,treaties at
June 26, 1794, Cherokee, 33-34, 52
physicians, medicines,and hospitals
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1054
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1044
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 986, 987, 988
Chippewa
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452
April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Chippewa of Saginaw, January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 975
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Colville Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1009, 1011
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 979, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 684
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Ottawa, March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 452
Pembina band of Chippewa, April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Potawatomi, November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 827
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Red Lake band of Chippewa, April 12, 1864 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 952, 953
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021, 1023
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 494
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1066
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 666
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 403
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Winnebago
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 347
November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 500
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999, 1001, 1002
Piankashaws. See also Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe; specific subjects
agreements, January 3, 1818 at Vincennes, 1031-1032
Delawares, boundary issues with, 71
Kaskaskias and, 72
treaties
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66, 72
July 18, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 111-112
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 at Vincennes, 66
August 27, 1804 at Vincennes, 72-73, 1032
October 29, 1832 at Castor Hill, 382-383, 636-637
December 30, 1805 at Vincennes, 89-90
Piaseka (Wolf), 153
Picard, Antoine, 545
Picking up a club (Iseumetaugh), 153
Picotte, Charles F., 779
Piegan. See Blackfeet Nation
Pierre Carbonae (child of Pierre Brisa), 223
Pierre Chouteau, Jr. & Co., 549
Pifer, J. T., 968
Pillager band, treaties, August 2, 1847 at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 567
Pillager band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
February 22, 1855 at Washington, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842, 865
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
August 21, 1847 at Leech Lake, 569-570, 572, 626
Pine Ridge Agency, treaties at, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 (unratified), Sioux, 1065-1073
Pio-pio-mox-mox, and son, 696
Pipe, Captain, 154
Pis ta tubbe, 1037
Pis te la tubbe, 1037
Pishtst. See S'Klallam
Pisquouse band. See Yakima Nation
Pis-tah-lah-tubbe, 421
Pitchlynn, Jack, 317
Pitchlynn, John, 317
Pitchlynn, Peter, 317
Pitchlynn, Silas, 317
Pitchlynn, Thomas, 317
Platt, esq. (attorney for George Berkett), 545
Platt, Z., 545
Platter, Jacob, 408
Playful, 154
Pleasant Plains. See Lewistown,treaties at
plough makers. See wagon makers and plough makers and shops
Plummer, Betsey, 277
Po-ca-gan, 372
Pocaloche, 154
Poch-a-gan and wife, 373
Pohcaywese, 154
Poiees (Dwarf), 455
point, Antoine Le, 338
Point Elliott,treaties at
January 22,1855
Cho-bah-ah-bish, 669-673
Dwamish, 669-673
Kik-i-allus, 669-673
Mee-see-qua-guilch, 669-673
Nook-wa-chah-mish, 669-673
Noo-wha-ha, 669-673
N'Quentl-ma-mish, 669-673
Sah-ku-mehu, 669-673
Sam-ahmish, 669-673
Skagit, 669-673
Skia-wha-mish, 669-673
Skope-ahmish, 669-673
Sk-tah-le-jum, 669-673
Sk-tahl-mish, 669-673
Smalh-kamish, 669-673
Snohomish, 669-673
Snoqualmoo, 669-673
Squin-ah-mish, 669-673
St-kah-mish, 669-673
Stoluck-wha-mish, 669-673
Suquamish, 669-673
Swin-a-mish, 669-673
Point no Point, treaties at, January 26, 1855, S'Klallam, 674-677
Poisal, John, 889
Poisal, Robert, 889
Pokagomin band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Po-ka-gon, 412
Po-ka-kause, 373
Pokecbaw, 153
Polier, Josette, 405
Polly (child of Saugemauqua), 272
Pomeroy, George, 408
Pomoqua, 277
Pomthe (Walker), 153
Ponca. See also specific subjects
treaties
March 10, 1865 at Washington, 875-876
March 12, 1858 at Washington, 772-775, 875
June 9, 1825 at Poncar Village, 225-227
June 25, 1817, 140
Poncar Village, treaties at, June 9, 1825, Ponca, 225-227
Pontitock Creek,treaties at
October 20, 1832, Chickasaw, 356-362, 419, 422-423, 424, 596, 597
October 22, 1832, Chickasaw, 362-364, 423
Pontotoc burial ground, 596
Pope's, treaties at, June 18, 1833, Appalachicola band, 398-400
Poqua, 427
Po-quia, 373
Porcupine, 154
Porlier, Agate, 406
Porlier, James, 466
Portage des Sioux,treaties at
July 18,1815
Piankashaws, 111-112
Potawatomi, 110-111
Teton, 112-113
July 19,1815
Sioux of St. Peter's River, 114
Sioux of the Lakes, 113
Yankton Sioux, 115
July 20, 1815, Makah, 115-116
September 2, 1815, Kickapoos, 116-117
September 12, 1815, Osages, 119-120
September 13, 1815, Sauk, 120-121
September 14, 1815, Foxes, 121-122
September 16, 1815, Iowa, 122-123
Porthier, Joseph, 407
Porthier, Victoire, and children, 405
post offices. See also mail routes and roads
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
post roads. See mail routes and roads
Potawatomi. See also Chippewa; Ottawa; United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami; specific subjects
Kickapoos, land ceded to, 102, 103
peace from other tribes
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105
Prairie band, reservation and, 970
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 18-23
February 11, 1837 at Washington, 488-489
February 27, 1867 at Washington, 970-974
March 26, 1836 at Turkey Creek Prairie, 450
March 29, 1836 on the Tippecanoe River, 457
March 29, 1866 at Washington, 916
April 11, 1836 on the Tippecanoe River, 457-458
April 22, 1836 at Indian Agency in Indiana (treaty I), 458-459
April 22, 1836 at Indian Agency in Indiana (treaty II), 459
June 5 and 17, 1846 at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 557-560, 824, 825, 827
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 18, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 110-111
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 200
August 5, 1836 at Yellow River, 462-463, 488
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
August 21, 1805 at Grouseland, 80-82
August 24, 1816 at St. Louis, 132-133, 253
August 25, 1828 at Green Bay, 292-294
August 29, 1821 at Chicago, 198-201, 295, 410, 558
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 19, 1827, 410
September 19, 1827 at St. Joseph, 283-284, 372, 484-485
September 20, 1828 at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 294-297, 372, 374, 559
September 20, 1836 at Chippewanaung, 470
September 22, 1836 at Chippewanaung, 471
September 23, 1836 at Chippewanaung, 471-472, 488
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 303
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne, 101-102
September 30, 1809 at Fort Wayne (supplemental), 103
October 2, 1818 at St. Mary's, 168-169, 182, 199, 973
October 16, 1826 at the Wabash, 273-277, 430
October 20, 1832 at Camp Tippecanoe, 353-356, 488
October 26, 1832 on the Tippecanoe River, 367-370, 428, 431, 457, 458, 459, 462, 488
October 27, 1832 on the Tippecanoe River, 372, 430, 431, 470, 471, 488
November 15, 1861 at the agency on the Kansas River, 824-828, 916, 970, 972
November 17, 1807 at Detroit, 92-95, 150
November 25, 1808 at Brownstown, 99-100
December 4, 1834 at Lake Max-ee-nie-kue-kee, 428-429
December 10, 1834 on the Tippecanoe River, 429
December 16, 1834 at Potawatomi Mills, 430
December 17, 1834 at Logansport, 431
Potawatomi Creek, treaties at, June 5 and 17, 1846, Potawatomi, 557-560
Potawatomi Mills, treaties at, December 16, 1834, Potawatomi, 430
Potchetee (Man without a tail), 154
Pothier, Victoire, 298
Powell, Peter, 466
Powell, William, 466
Powlis, Baptista, 506
Prairie band of Potawatomi, 970. See also Potawatomi
Prairie du Chien,treaties at
July 15,1830
Foxes, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 473, 495, 497, 518
Iowa, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 500, 518
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, 305-310, 466-467, 468
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, 305-310, 400-401, 466-467, 468
Santee band of Sioux, 305-310, 466-467, 468
Sauk, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 473, 495, 497, 518
Sisseton band of Sioux, 305-310, 466-467, 468
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, 305-310, 466-467, 468
Wahpeton band of Sioux, 305-310, 466-467, 468
Yankton band of Sioux, 305-310, 466-467, 468
July 29, 1829, United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, 297-300, 403
August 1, 1829, Winnebago, 300-303, 347
August 19,1825
Chippewa, 250-255, 268-269, 281
Ottawa, 250-255
Potawatomi, 250-255
Sioux, 250-255
Pratt, John G., 832
Pratte Chouteau & Co., 477
preemption rights
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 448-449
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 948
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 444-445
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 926
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 650
December 20, 1837 treaty at Flint River, 502
Chippewa of the Mississippi, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 926
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 801-802
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Menominee, October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 574
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 879
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Senecas
June 30, 1802 treaty at Buffalo creek (ratified January 12, 1803), 61
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1027-1028
Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 789
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 789
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 789
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
Préjean, Mary, 295
Presbyterian Church
Chippewa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613-614
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 728
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632
presents. See goods and supplies
Price, Margaret, 549
priests. See also churches; missions and missionaries
Kaskaskias, August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 68
Printess, Jonathan, 509
printing presses
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1045
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 564
prisoners, land grants to, 147-149, 163
prisoners,release of
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cherokee
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 29
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 9
Chickasaw, January 10, treaty 1786 at Hopewell, 14
Chippewa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Choctaw, January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
Creeks
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 48
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 26
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
Delawares
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 6-7
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Foxes
September 14, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 122
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
Iowa, September 16, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 123
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Kickapoos
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
September 2, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 116-117
Kiowa, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Menominee, March 30, 1817 treaty at St. Louis, 138
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Navaho, September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 583
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 97
Ottawa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Potawatomi
July 18, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 110
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Sauk, September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 350
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Six Nations, October 22, 1784 treaty at Fort Stanwix, 5
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Utah/Ute, December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 585
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
Winnebago, June 8, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 130
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Wyandot
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 6-7
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 39
process. See courts
property,restoration of or compensation for
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985, 986
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 238
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053, 1054
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1021
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240-241
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943, 950
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 9
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 443
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 234
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985, 986
Chickasaw
January 10, treaty 1786 at Hopewell, 14
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 418
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1039
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Creeks
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 48
June 29, 1825 agreement at Broken Arrow council house, 1035
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 26
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008, 1009
August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 941
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 223, 224
Ka-ta-ka, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489-490
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Kiowa
May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489-490
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Makah
January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 261
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 243
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 583
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 705
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Omahas
March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613
Osages
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 219-220
September 25, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 167
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 834
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 610
September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 257
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
Ponca
March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 773, 775
June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 226
Potawatomi, February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw, August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 161
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Rogue River tribe
September 8, 1853 treaty (unratified), 1049
September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 603, 604
Sacs, May 13, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 127-128
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 954
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole, May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 345
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 622-623
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020, 1021
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228-229
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876-877
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Ta-wa-ka-ro, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489-490
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228-229
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 991
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 585
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Witchetaw
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876-877
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 701
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 778, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998, 999
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228-229
Prophet (Wau-ba-kee-shik) and brother and sons, 350
prospecting. See mining and mineral rights
protection. See sovereignty and protection
Provansalle, Alexis, 406
Provencal, Peter, 486
provisions. See goods and supplies
Prowers, Mary, 889
Prowers, Susan, 889
public houses. See also roads and highways
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846-847
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 851
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Pubokway, 455
Puc-caun-la, 360
Puckshenubbee, widow and children of, 318
Puffing Eyes (Ish-tah-chah-ne-aha), 897
Punch, George, 536
Punch, George (Tayondottauseh), 460-461
Pun-gish-e-no-qua, 640
punishment of tribal members. See also amnesty; delivery of criminals and offenders; retaliation
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 238
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cherokee, August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 562
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 233-234
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chippewa
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 976
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Chippewa of the Mississippi, March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 976
Choctaw, September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008
August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Delawares
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 4
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Eel River, September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 224
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Makah, October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 261
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 243
Miamis, September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 909
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 257
Pawnee tribe, September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Potawatomi, September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Quapaw, August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 161
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 604
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Six Nations, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 25
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 991
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Winnebago, August 11, 1827 treaty at the Butte des Morts, 282
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Yankton band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
punishment of US citizens. See also delivery of criminals and offenders; retaliation
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Apache Nation of Indians, July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 238
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Cherokee
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 10
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 233-234
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chickasaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 15
September 20, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 136
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 13
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 311, 312
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Creeks, August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 27
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008
August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 4
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 224
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Kickapoos, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Makah, October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 261
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 243
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 584
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 257
Pawnee tribe, September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Potawatomi, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Quapaw, August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 161
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Six Nations, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 25
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 991
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19-20
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Yankton band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
Pushal, Pelagia, children of, 802
Pushmilaha, widow and children of, 318
Putawatimies. See Potawatomi
Puyallup. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Pye, Abram, 578
Pye, Abram, Jr., 749
Pye, Abram, Sr., 749
Pye, Benjamin, II, 577, 578, 749
Pye, Benjamin, Sr., 577
Pye, David, 749
Pye, Elizabeth, 578
Pye, Levina, 750
Pye, Phebe, 749
Pye, Philena, I, 750
Pye, Sally, 750
Pytchiynn, John, 314
Qtop
Qnelenee, 154
Quaghquona, 154
Quaho, 154
Qua-kaw-me-kaw-trua (J. Cox), 641
Quanaqua, 154
Quapaw. See also specific subjects
Caddo Indians and
May 13, 1833 treaty, 395-396
November 15, 1824 treaty at Harrington's, 210
Comanche and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
treaties
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
August 24, 1818 at St. Louis, 160-161, 210
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
November 15, 1824 at Harrington's, 210-211, 395-397
Witchetaw and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Quaqnesha, 154
quarries
Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
Yankton band of Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
Quashke, 154
Quash-mau, 374
Quash-qua band of Potawatomi, 368. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Quehkna, 277
Quemauto, 154
Quequesaw, 154
Quick, Thomas P., 408
Quilaisha, 154
Quillehute, treaties, July 1, 1855 on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-721
Quil-si-eton band of Chasta. See also Chasta; specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Quinaielt, treaties, July 1, 1855 on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-721
Qui-nai-elt River, treaties at, July 1, 1855, Quinaielt, 719-721
Quinaska, 154
Quinney, Alonzo, 749
Quinney, Amelia, 578
Quinney, Austin E., 577, 750, 752
Quinney, Frelinghuysen, 751
Quinney, John P., 577, 578, 750
Quinney, John W., Jr., 749
Quinney, John W., Jr, and sister, 578
Quinney, Joseph M., 577, 578, 751
Quinney, Joshua W., Jr., 578
Quinney, Mary, 751
Quinney, Paul, 750
Quinney, Prudence, 749
Quinney, Simeon, 750
Quitawee (War chief), 153
Quotowame, 154
Rtop
Rabbit (Wapoos), 455
Rabbit Lake band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Rabbu, Jean Bt., children of, 405
Rahisaus, 153
railroads
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad Company, February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 971
Atchison and Pike's Peak Railroad Company, 836-838
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 945
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920-921
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Chippewa, September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 920-921
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980-981
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 617
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 804-805, 814, 820
July 2, 1861 treaty at Leavenworth City, 814-824
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 937-938, 941
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 630
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 803
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 639
Kickapoos
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 635
June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 836-838
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 980-981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Leavenworth, Pawnee,and Western Railroad Company
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 971
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 804-805, 938
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 938
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 646
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 614
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 880
Potawatomi
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 971
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 825-827
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 798
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 633
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 912-913
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 623
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sisseton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Umpqua, November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 993
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wahpeton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Rain, James, 531
Ramuye (Hold the sky), 153
Ranjard, Joseph Le Cavalier, 392
Ranken, James, 152
Rankin, James, 536
Rankin, John K., 953
Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, foot of,treaties at
September 29,1817
Ottawa, 145-155, 162, 303, 335, 336, 392
Senecas, 145-155, 162, 303, 325, 328
Shawnee, 145-155, 162, 303, 328, 331-332, 621
Wyandot, 145-155, 162, 460, 535-536
Read, Ebenezer, 408
rebellions. See also Confederate States
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 942
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 925, 930-931
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 925, 930-931
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 936
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 956-957
Mixed Senecas and Shawnees, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Quapaw, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Senecas, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Shawnee, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 956-957
Red Bear, 855
Red Bird (Kin-ge-ton-no-zah), 640
Red Butterfly (Miscomamaingwa), 455
Red Eye, Eunice, 748
Red Lake band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
April 12, 1864 at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 861-862
October 2, 1863 at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855, 861-862
Red Skin, 153
Reed, Charles, 409
Reed, Ebenezer Z., 536
Reed, Henry Ossum, 409
Reed, James, 466
Reed and Coons, 409
registries. See censuses
religion. See also churches; missions and missionaries; priests; seminaries
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Comanche, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 556
relinquishment of land by tribes. See also sale and cession of land
Appalachicola band, June 18, 1833 treaty at Pope's, 399-400
Arapaho
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 888
Cherokee
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 144
Cheyenne
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 888
Choctaw, October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192
Comanche, October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893-894
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934
November 23, 1838 treaty at Fort Gibson, 524-525
Delawares, November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 150
Foxes, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 251
Kickapoos, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 839
Kiowa, October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893-894
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 504
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012
Ottawa
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 162
Sauk, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 251
Senecas
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 162
Shawnee
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 162
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990
Winnebago, November 1, 1837 treaty at Washington, 498-500
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678-679
April 1, 1850 treaty at Washington, 587-588
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 20, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 164
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 162
relinquishment of land by US
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Cherokee, July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 142
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chippewa
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 461-462
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 725-726
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132-133
Choctaw
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192, 211-212
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Creeks, February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 214-215, 264-265
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Delawares, November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 150, 154-155
Foxes
September 23, 1836 treaty at Chippewaynaung, 473
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Iowa, November 23, 1837 treaty at St. Louis, 500-501
Kickapoos
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 182-183, 189
October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Menominee, October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 572
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Osages, January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 525-527
Ottawa
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 725-726
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132-133
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 162
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 150-151
Peoria, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 166
Potawatomi, August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132-133
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Sauk
September 23, 1836 treaty at Chippewaynaung, 473
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546
Senecas
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146, 147, 153, 162
Shawnee
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146-147, 162
Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Winnebago, October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 566
Wyandot
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 146, 152-153, 162
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 810
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1022
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 810
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 987
Chickasaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 711
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794, 795
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 734
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794, 795
Chippewa of the Mississippi, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 842
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 711
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979-980
Creeks, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 758-760, 763
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1010
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 615
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 630
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 802
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, 638
Kickapoos, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 635
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979-980
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 643
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Munsee, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1017
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 611-612
Ottawa, July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 729
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 608
Potawatomi, February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 973
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 798
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 915
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 763
Shawnee, May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 622
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1022
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776, 780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Stockbridge, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743
Tonawanda band of Senecas, November 5, 1857 treaty at Tonawanda reservation, 768
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Winnebago, April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 791
Wyandot, January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 680
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776, 780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
Rencontre, Zephyr, 779
Reneau, Marguerite, 219
Republic of Mexico. See also Territory of Mexico
Comanche, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Ka-ta-ka, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Kiowa, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Ta-wa-ka-ro, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Witchetaw, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Republic of Texas
Ka-ta-ka, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Kiowa, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Ta-wa-ka-ro, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Re-re-mo-sau (Panish), 373
Reservation of the Arapahoes and Cheyennes of the Upper Arkansas, naming of, 808
reservations of land. See also land grants to individuals; preemption rights; sale and cession of land; specific reservations i.e. roads and highways or taverns
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 807-809
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012-1013
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887-889
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brothertown Indians, February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 324
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Caddo Indians, July 1, 1835 treaty at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 434
Cayugas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505-506
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-656
Cherokee
January 7, 1806 treaty at Washington, 90, 91
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 388
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 178-179
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1042
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 290-291
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 142-143
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 946
August 6, 1846 treaty at Washington, 561
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 54
October 25, 1805 treaty at Tellico, 83
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 445, 448-449
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 807-809
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012-1013
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887-889
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chickasaw
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 418-421
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 596, 597
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1036, 1039
September 20, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 135-136, 175
October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 175
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 357, 361
October 22, 1832 treaty on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 362, 363
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
February 7, 1839 treaty at Lower Saginaw, 528
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974-975, 976
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451, 453-454, 456
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 462
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793-794
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102, 201
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132-133
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 199-200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 185-186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 303
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-649, 650
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94, 150
December 20, 1837 treaty at Flint River, 501
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793-794
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 840
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974-975, 976
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 863
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12
January 10, treaty 1786 at Hopewell, 15
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 192, 212
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 313, 314-315
September 28, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 317-319
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 193, 212, 213
November 16, 1805 treaty at Mount Dexter, 87
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Comanche
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977-978
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 606
Creeks
January 24, 1826 treaty at Washington, 267
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 341
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933
June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 47-48, 59
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 108
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 195-196
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7-8, 21
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 803-804, 806
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 940
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 303
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Eel River
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 66
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722, 725
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204, 205-206
Foxes
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Iowa
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 628
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 658-659
December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Kansas
March 13, 1862 treaty at the Kansas agency, 829
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 222, 223
October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 965
Kaskaskias
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 66
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376
Kickapoos
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 634
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 836, 838-839
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 66
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Kiowa
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977-978
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722, 725
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
Lower Brulé band of Sioux
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1072-1073
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682, 683
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781, 782-783
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320, 321
October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 380
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 641
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 172, 286-287
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278
November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 520
November 28, 1840 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 532-533
Middle Oregon,Tribes of
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-715
November 15, 1865 treaty at Warm Springs Agency, 908-909
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 324
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793-794
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016, 1019
New York Indians, October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 380
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 843, 847
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 702-703
August 13, 1868 treaty at Washington, 1024
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012-1013
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1012-1013
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Omahas
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 611
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Oneida
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 504-505
February 3, 1838 treaty at Washington, 517-518
Onondagas, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505-506
Osages
January 11, 1839 treaty at Fort Gibson, 526
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 218-219
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
February 18, 1833 treaty at Maumee, 392-393
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 451, 453-454, 456
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 727-728
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102, 201, 335
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132-133
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 199-200
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 337-338
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 335, 336
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 147, 303
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94, 150, 335
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963-964
June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831-832, 833
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 608, 609, 660-661
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
December 9, 1854 treaty at Nebraska City, 660-661
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 764
Piankashaws
January 3, 1818 agreement at Vincennes, 1032
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 66
December 30, 1805 treaty at Vincennes, 89
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 686-687
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 772
Potawatomi
February 11, 1837 treaty at Washington, 488
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 970-972
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 559
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102, 201
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132-133
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 199-200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 303
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 353-354
October 26, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 368
October 27, 1832 on the Tippecanoe River, 471
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 372
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94, 150
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quapaw
August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 160
November 15, 1824 treaty at Harrington's, 210
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719, 720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719, 720
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 603
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Santee band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
Sauk
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
February 18, 1867 treaty, 952
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796-797
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 631-632
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-656
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911
Senecas
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505-506
September 3, 1823 agreement at Moscow (unratified), 1033
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1028-1029
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162-163
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149, 303
Seven Nations of Canada, May 31, 1796 treaty at New York, 46
Shawnee
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 619-621, 623
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162, 332
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149, 303, 331-332
November 7, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 332
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020-1021
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 860
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957-958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776-777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781, 782-783, 785-787, 789
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1067, 1068, 1070, 1071-1073
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957-958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785-787, 789
Six Nations
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 24
October 22, 1784 treaty at Fort Stanwix, 6
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674, 675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Stockbridge
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 324
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670, 671
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 658-659
December 21, 1855 treaty, 741
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 298
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722, 725
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781, 782-783
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957-958
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785-787, 789
Walla Walla, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-715
Wea Indians
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 169
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 691
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 790
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21, 22
January 19, 1832 treaty at McCutcheonsville, 340
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7-8, 21
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678, 681
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 534, 536, 681
April 23, 1836 treaty, 460-461
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41, 64, 102
August 7, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 66
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162, 340
September 20, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 164
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94, 150
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699, 701
Yankton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776-777
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 307
resolutions of Congress
Miamis, June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 642
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 693
Wyandot, January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678
retaliation
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 238
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 10
Cheyenne, July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 233
Chickasaw, January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 15
Chippewa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Choctaw, January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 13
Comanche, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 607
Creeks, August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 27
Crow Tribe, August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Delawares, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Kansas, June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 224
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Kickapoos, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 243
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Osages, November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 96
Ottawa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 257
Pawnee tribe, September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 259
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Ponca, June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 226
Potawatomi, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Quapaw, August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 161
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 604
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 231
Sioux
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 236
Six Nations, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 36
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
Umpqua, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Witchetaw, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 436
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Yankton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
reunification efforts. See also unification of tribes
Arapaho, February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809-810
Cheyenne, February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809-810
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River and Munsee, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
Creeks and Seminole
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 550-552
May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 344
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 756-757
Delawares, May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 805-806
Iowa, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Kickapoos, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 838
Munsee and Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 793
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 798, 813
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Seminole and Creeks
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 550-552
May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 344
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 756-757
Winnebago, April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 792
revenge. See retaliation
Rewauyeato (Carrying the news), 153
Reynolds, Benjamin, and wife, 1039
Ricara Village, treaties at. See also Auricara Village,treaties at
July 18, 1825, Arikara, 237-239
Rice, Ann, 406
Rice, Ica, 408
Rice, Lea, 375
Rice, Luther, and children, 405
Rice, William M., 406
Rice Lake band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Richards, Stephen, 204-205
Richardville, Jean B., 279
Richardville, Jean Bapt., 172
Richardville, John B., 280, 426, 427, 520, 521, 522, 524, 532-533
Richardville, John B., Jr., 281, 524
Richardville, Joseph, 172, 279, 281
Richardville, Joseph, Jr., 172
Ricket, Pheobe S., 578
Ridge, John, 563
Ridge, Major, 563
rights of way. See mail routes and roads; railroads; roads and highways; telegraph lines
Riley, James, 186
Rivarre, Antoine, children of, 173, 174
rivers. See ferries; harbors and rivers
roads and highways. See also bridges and tolls; mail routes and roads
Apache Nation of Indians, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 810
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 889
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Arikara tribe
July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Blackfeet Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 898
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696, 697
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 178
March 22, 1816 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 126
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 291
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 143
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 53
October 25, 1805 treaty at Tellico, 83
October 27, treaty 1805 at Tellico, 84
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 441-442
Unicoy Turnpike Company, 178, 180-181
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 810
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 889
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chickasaw, October 24, 1801 treaty at Chickasaw Bluffs, 55
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 688, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 649
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Choctaw
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
December 17, 1801 treaty at Fort Adams, 56-57
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Comanche
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 981
Creeks
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85-86
Crow Tribe, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Delawares
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 617
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Florida Tribes, Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 203-204
Gros-Ventre Mandans, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 901
Iowa, May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 630
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
Kansas
August 16, 1825 treaty at Sora Kansas Creek, 248-249
October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 803
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 639
Kickapoos, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 635
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Kiowa
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 981
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885, 886
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320, 323
February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 756
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 646
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Minneconjon band of Sioux, October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 795
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Oglala band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 614
Osages
August 10, 1825 treaty at Council Grove, 246-247
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 880
Ottawa
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 610
Pembina band of Chippewa
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 688, 689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 774
Potawatomi
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 200
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 274
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Red Lake band of Chippewa
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Rogue River tribe, November 15, 1854 treaty at Even's Creek, 654
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sans Arcs band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 798
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 633
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Senecas
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 36
Shawnee
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 623
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885, 886
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896, 898
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 900, 901, 903
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Six Nations, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 36
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stockbridge, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 745
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Two Kettles band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696, 697
Umpqua, November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 660
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 993
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696, 697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
Wyandot
April 23, 1836 treaty, 460
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 903
Robert (child of Joseph Dailly), 406
Robertaile, Robert, 536
Roberts, Edmund, 408
Robinson, Alexander, 356, 403, 405, 415n
Robinson, Alexander, and children, 298, 354
Robinson, Alexander, children of, 405
Robinson, Ezekiel, and brother, 578
Robinson, Rix, 453
Rock-a-to-wha, 806
Rodd, Charles H., 869
Rodgers (Che-swa-wa), 640
Rodgers, William, 223
Roe-nu-nas, 340
Rogers, Darius, 880
Rogue River tribe
treaties
September 8, 1853 (unratified), 603, 603n, 1049-1050
September 10, 1853 at Table Rock, 603-605, 654, 656
November 15, 1854 at Even's Creek, 654-655
Rolan, Alexis, 412
Roland, Antoine, 200
Rolette, Jane F., 499
Rolette, Joseph, 466
roll of tribe. See censuses
Rollane, Alexander, 373
Romm, Nancy, 580
Rontondee (Warpole), 460-461, 536
Ronunaise (Wiping stick), 153
Roosayn, 152
Rosa (child of Hoo-mo-ni-gah), 405
Rosalie, 218
Roscum, Antonie, children of, 405
Rosebud Agency, treaties at, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 (unratified), Sioux, 1065-1073
Ross, Eliza, 178
Ross, John, 178
Ross, Lewis, 178
Roudootouk, 152
Roudouma (Sap running), 153
Roueyoutacolo, 153
Roughleg, 154
Roumelay, 152
Round the point (Taongauats), 153
Rousau, Betsey, 373
Rouse, Lewis, 466
Roussain, E., 545
Roussain, Eustace, children of, 273
Roussaire, Eustace, 917
Roussaire, Francis, Jr., 917
Roussaire, Francis, Sr., 917
Rousseau, Dominique, 409
routes overland. See roads and highways
Routoudu (Warpole), 152
Rowland, William, 549
Roy, Francis, 917
Roy, Francis, and spouse and children, 774
Roy, John, 499
Roy, John B., 629
Roy, Peter, 917
Roy, Therese, 499
Roy, Vincent, 917
Ruby Valley, treaties at, October 1, 1863, Shoshone (western bands), 851-853
Ruleau, Jenny, 774
Running About, 153
Ruuh, George (Sauyoudautausaw), 152
Stop
S. Hanna & Co., 297
S. S. Phelps & Co., 476
Sac. See Sauk; Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi; Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
Sachachewa, 153
Sa-cher-i-ton band of Scotons. See also specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Sadowerrais, 153
Sadudeto, 153
safe passage. See free passage
Saganaw/Saginaw,treaties at
January 23, 1838, Chippewa, 516-517, 528
September 24, 1819, Chippewa, 185-187, 484
Saganosh, 455
Saganoshequa and children, 272
Sa-gen-nais, daughter of, 412
Sagitondowa, 455
Sagosequa, 186
Saharossor, 152-153
Sa-heh-wamish, treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Sah-ku-mehu, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sah-ne-mo-quay, 295
St. Ament, Madame, 476
St. Antoine, 277
St. Combe, Mary, 277
St. Combe, Mary, and children, 412
St. Cyr, Hyancinthe, 499
St. Cyr, Michael, 301
St. Jean, François, 545
St. Joseph band. See Potawatomi
Saint Joseph,treaties at
September 19,1827
Chippewa, 410
Ottawa, 410
Potawatomi, 283-284, 372, 410, 484-485
Saint Louis,treaties at
March 30, 1817, Menominee, 138
May 13, 1816, Sauk, 126-128
June 1, 1816, Sioux, 128-130
June 2, 1825, Osages, 217-222, 263, 442, 526
June 3, 1825, Kansas, 222-225, 553
June 8, 1816, Winnebago, 130-131
June 18, 1818, Grand Pawnee, 156-157
June 19, 1818, Noisy Pawnee, 157-158
June 20, 1818, Pawnee Republic, 158-159
June 22, 1818, Pawnee Marhar, 159
July 19, 1820, Kickapoos, 189-190, 365
August 24,1816
Chippewa, 132-133
Ottawa, 132-133
Potawatomi, 132-133
August 24, 1818, Quapaw, 160-161, 210
September 25, 1818, Osages, 167-168
October 24, 1832, Kickapoos, 365-367
October 28, 1815, Kansas, 123-124
November 3,1804
Foxes, 74-77, 121, 122, 127, 202-203, 497
Sauk, 74-77, 121, 122, 127-128, 202-203, 497
November 7, 1825, Shawnee, 262-264, 332, 370, 618
November 23, 1837, Iowa, 500-501
St. Mary's Catholic Mission, 827, 973
Saint Mary's,treaties at
September 17,1818
Ottawa, 162-163
Shawnee, 162-163, 328, 330, 332
October 2,1818
Potawatomi, 168-169, 182, 199, 973
October 3, 1818, Delawares, 170-171, 304-305, 614-615
October 6, 1818, Miamis, 171-174, 279, 286, 424, 520, 643
St. Mitchelle, Baptiste, Jr., 219
St. Mitchelle, Francis, 219
St. Mitchelle, Julia, 219
St. Mitchelle, Louis, 219
St. Mitchelle, Victoria, 219
Saint Peters River, treaties at, September 23, 1805, Sioux, 1031
Saint Peters,treaties at
July 29, 1837, Chippewa, 491-493, 543
November 30,1836
Sioux, 481-482
Sisseton band of Sioux, 481-482
Upper Medawakanton tribe of Sioux, 481-482
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, 481-482
St. Regis Indians. See also New York Indians; Seven Nations of Canada
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Menominee and, October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 377-382
treaties
February 17, 1831 treaty at Washington, 325
October 27, 1832 at Washington, 380
St. Urain, Felix, widow and children, 474
St. Vrain, Felix, widow and children, 476
salary to chiefs
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1054
Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Chippewa of the Mississippi
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Colville Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement, 1073
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 806
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 941
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 370-372
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Gros-Ventre Mandans, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1056
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Mandan Tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1056
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 845
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 880
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Pillager band of Chippewa
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 864
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 854
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 953
Shawnee, October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 370-372
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Walla Walla, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700-701
sale and cession of land. See also boundaries of Indian land; combinations for land purchase; relinquishment of land by tribes; relinquishment of land by US; reservations of land; roads and highways; territorial rights
Appalachicola band
June 18, 1833 treaty at Pope's, 398-400
October 11, 1832 treaty at Tallahassee, 352
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 807-811
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014-1015
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1023
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 916-918
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Caddo Indians, July 1, 1835 treaty at Agency house in the Caddo nation, 432
Cahokia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694-698
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Cherokee
January 7, 1806 treaty at Washington, 90-92
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 177-179
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1041-1047
March 22, 1816 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 124-126
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 141-142
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 947-948, 996-997
September 14, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 134
October 24, 1804 treaty at Tellico, 73-74
October 25, 1805 treaty at Tellico, 82-83
October 27, treaty 1805 at Tellico, 84
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 440-449
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 807-811
May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014-1015
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 988
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919-931
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 421-422, 424-425
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 596
July 23, 1805 treaty in the Chickasaw country, 79
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1035-1036, 1039
September 20, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 135
October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 174-175
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 356-361
October 22, 1832 treaty on Pontitock creek (supplemental), 362-363
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 482-486
January 23, 1838 treaty at Saganaw, 516-517
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 685-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 839-842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 450-456
April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 916-918
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 862-865
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 461-462
June 16, 1820 treaty at the Saúlt de St. Marie, 187-188
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 6, 1820 treaty at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 491-492
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 725-726
August 2, 1847 treaty at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 567-568
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733, 734
August 21, 1847 treaty at Leech Lake, 570
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 198-200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 185-186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-651
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 542-543
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 868-871
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Chippewa of Saginaw
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 482-486
January 23, 1838 treaty at Saganaw, 516-517
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 685-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 839-842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 450-456
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 862-865
May 9, 1836 treaty at Washington DC, 461-462
June 16, 1820 treaty at the Saúlt de St. Marie, 187-188
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 6, 1820 treaty at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188
July 29, 1837 treaty at St. Peters, 491-492
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 725-726
August 2, 1847 treaty at Fond du Lac of Lake Superior, 567-568
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733, 734
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 198-200
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 185-186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
September 30, 1854 treaty at La Pointe, 648-651
October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855
October 4, 1842 treaty at La Pointe of Lake Superior, 542-543
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 868-871
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
August 2, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 733, 734
October 18, 1864 treaty at the Isabella Indian Reservation, 868-871
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 685-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 839-842
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 974
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 862-865
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Choctaw
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 212
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919-931
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 311
October 17, 1802 treaty at Fort Confederation, 63
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 192-193
October 24, 1816 treaty at the Choctaw trading house, 137
November 16, 1805 treaty at Mount Dexter, 87
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
Columbia Indians, July 7, 1883 agreement,
Cow Creek band of Umpqua, September 19, 1853 treaty on Cow Creek, 606-607
Creeks
January 8, 1821 treaty at Indian Springs, 195-196
January 22, 1818 treaty at the Creek Agency, 155-156
January 24, 1826 treaty at Washington, 265-266, 267-268
February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 214-215, 217, 264-265
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 341-343
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 933-936
June 16, 1802 treaty near Fort Wilkinson, 58-59
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 758-760
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85
November 15, 1827 treaty at the Creek Agency, 284-286
Crow Tribe
May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1011
May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1063-1064
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 614-617
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 804-805
July 2, 1861 treaty at Leavenworth City, 814-824
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 938-941
August 3, 1829 treaty on the Sandusky River, 303-304
August 18, 1804 treaty at Vincennes, 70-71
September 24, 1829 treaty at James' fork of the White River, 304-305
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 3, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 170-171
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
December 14, 1843 agreement, 1048
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
for educational purposes. See education, schools,and teachers
Eel River, September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722-725
Foxes
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 207-208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468-469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474-475
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 476-477
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-548
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495-496
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74
Gros-Ventre Mandans, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 812
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 628-630
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 208-209
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468-469
October 19, 1838 treaty at Great Nemowhaw sub-agency, 518-519
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 657-660
Kansas
January 14, 1846 treaty at Methodist Mission, 552-553
March 13, 1862 treaty at the Kansas agency, 829
June 3, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 222
October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 801
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 965, 968-969
May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 637-641
Kaskaskias
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376-377
Kickapoos
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 634-636
June 4, 1816 treaty at Fort Harrison, 131
June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 836-838
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 182-183, 189
August 30, 1819 treaty at Fort Harrison, 184
October 24, 1832 treaty at St. Louis, 365-366
December 9, 1809 treaty, 104
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 865-868
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722-725
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 685-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 862-865
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682-684
Mandan Tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Mdewakanton band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591-592
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 320-321
February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 755-756
May 12, 1854 treaty at Falls of Wolf River, 626-627
September 3, 1836 treaty at Cedar Point, 463-466
October 18, 1848 treaty at Lake Pow-aw-hay-kon-nay, 572-574
October 27, 1832 treaty at Washington, 380
Miamis
February 11, 1828 treaty at the Wyandot village, 286-287
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 641-646
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 6, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 171-174
October 23, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 278-279
October 23, 1834 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 425-426
November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 519-522
November 28, 1840 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 531-533
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-717
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Missouri, October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-480
Mitchigamia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Mixed Senecas and Shawnees, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 960
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 865-868
Mohawks, July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 51-52
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
Molallas, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740-741
Munsee
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743-747, 752-754
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
September 3, 1839 treaty at Stockbridge, 529-531
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1018
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 843-847
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 702-705
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Northern Arapaho, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014-1015
Northern Cheyenne, May 10, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1014-1015
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Omahas
March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872-873
March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 611-614
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-480
Osages
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 217-218
September 25, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 167
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 878-883
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
February 18, 1833 treaty at Maumee, 392-393
March 28, 1836 treaty at Washington, 450-456
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 6, 1820 treaty at L'Arbre Croche and Michilimackanic, 188
July 31, 1855 treaty at Detroit, 725-726
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 198-200
August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 335-337
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146, 162
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 964-965
June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831-834
Ottoes, October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-480
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 608-610
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 400-401
Pawnee tribe
August 6, 1848 treaty at Fort Childs, 571-572
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 764-767
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 416-417
Pembina band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855
Peoria
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
October 27, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 376-377
Piankashaws
January 3, 1818 agreement at Vincennes, 1032
June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 72
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 382-383
December 30, 1805 treaty at Vincennes, 89
Pillager band of Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 685-689
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 treaty at Washington, 862-865
August 21, 1847 treaty at Leech Lake, 570
Ponca
March 10, 1865 treaty at Washington, 875
March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 772-775
Potawatomi
February 11, 1837 treaty at Washington, 488
February 27, 1867 treaty at Washington, 972
March 26, 1836 treaty at Turkey Creek Prairie, 450
March 29, 1836 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 457
April 11, 1836 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 457-458
April 22, 1836 treaty at Indian Agency in Indiana (treaty I), 458
April 22, 1836 treaty at Indian Agency in Indiana (treaty II), 459
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 558-559
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
August 5, 1836 treaty at Yellow River, 462-463
August 24, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 132
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 198-200
September 19, 1827 treaty at St. Joseph, 283-284
September 20, 1828 treaty at the Missionary upon the St. Joseph river, 294-295
September 20, 1836 treaty at Chippewanaung, 470
September 23, 1836 treaty at Chippewaynaung, 471-472
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 168
October 16, 1826 treaty at the Wabash, 273-275, 277
October 20, 1832 treaty at Camp Tippecanoe, 353-354
October 26, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 367-368
October 27, 1832 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 372-374
November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 825-827
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
December 4, 1834 treaty at Lake Max-ee-nie-kue-kee, 428-429
December 10, 1834 treaty on the Tippecanoe River, 429
December 16, 1834 treaty at Potawatomi Mills, 430
December 17, 1834 treaty at Logansport, 431
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Quapaw
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
May 13, 1833 treaty, 396
August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 160-161
November 15, 1824 treaty at Harrington's, 210
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719-721
Red Lake band of Chippewa, October 2, 1863 treaty at the Old Crossing of Red Lake River, 853-855
Rogue River tribe, September 10, 1853 treaty at Table Rock, 603-604
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Santee band of Sioux
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-480
Sauk
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 207-208
September 17, 1836 treaty at Fort Leavenworth, 468-469
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349-350
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474-475
September 28, 1836 treaty at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 476-477
October 11, 1842 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-548
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty I), 495-496
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
February 18, 1867 treaty, 951-956
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 811-812
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 629
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 631-633
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington (treaty II), 497-498
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911-915
May 9, 1832 treaty at Payne's Landing, 344-345
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 757-758
Senecas
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 505-506, 509-510, 538-541
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 960
February 28, 1831 treaty at Washington, 325-327
June 30, 1802 treaty at Buffalo creek (ratified February 7, 1803), 62
June 30, 1802 treaty at Buffalo creek (ratified January 12, 1803), 60-61
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328-330
September 3, 1823 agreement at Moscow (unratified), 1033
September 15, 1797 agreement at Genesee, 1027-1029
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162, 325, 328
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146, 162, 325, 328
Shawnee
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 618-624
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 328-330
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 331-334
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162, 328
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146, 162, 328
October 26, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 371
November 7, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 262-263
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1023
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776-780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
May 2, 1873 treaty at Lac Traverse agency, 1061-1062
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 588-590
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591-592
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1058
September 23, 1805 treaty at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031
September 29, 1837 treaty at Washington, 493-494
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-480
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1065
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 496-497
November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 481-482
Sisseton band of Sioux
May 2, 1873 treaty at Lac Traverse agency, 1061-1062
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 588-590
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1058
November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 481-482
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674-676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876-878
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 865-868
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Stockbridge
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743-747, 752-754
September 3, 1839 treaty at Stockbridge, 529-531
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 575-576
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 669-673
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856-858
Tamaroi, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165-166
Tonawanda band of Senecas, November 5, 1857 treaty at Tonawanda reservation, 768-771
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665-667
Tuscarora, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 507, 511-512
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694-698
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 657-660
United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami
July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 297-299
September 26, 1833 treaty at Chicago, 402-415
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, December 29, 1832 treaty at the Cowskin River, 384
Upper Medawakanton tribe of Sioux, November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 481-482
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722-725
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 993
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856-858
Wa-ha-shaw's tribe of Sioux, September 10, 1836 treaty, 467
Wahpacoota band of Sioux
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
August 5, 1851 treaty at Mendota, 591-592
November 30, 1836 treaty at St. Peters, 481-482
Wahpeton band of Sioux
May 2, 1873 treaty at Lac Traverse agency, 1061-1062
July 15, 1830 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 306-308
July 23, 1851 treaty at Traverse des Sioux, 588-590
September 20, 1872 treaty at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1058
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694-698
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 714-717
Wea Indians
June 4, 1816 treaty at Fort Harrison, 131
August 11, 1820 treaty at Vincennes, 190
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 169-170
October 29, 1832 treaty at Castor Hill, 382-383
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 690-693
March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 791
August 1, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Dien, 300-302
September 15, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 345-347
October 13, 1846 treaty at Washington, 565-566
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876-878
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 19
January 19, 1832 treaty at McCutcheonsville, 339-340
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 963
March 17, 1842 treaty at Upper Sandusky, 534-537
April 23, 1836 treaty, 460-461
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77-78
September 17, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 162
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-146, 162
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 93
December 14, 1843 agreement, 1048
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 865-868
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 698-701
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776-780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1002
October 15, 1836 treaty at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-480
October 21, 1837 treaty at Washington, 496-497
Sally (child of En-do-ga), 353
Salock, 154
salt. See goods and supplies
salt sources. See also goods and supplies
Cherokee
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1042
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 441
Chickasaw, October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 175, 1039-1040
Creeks, February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 391
Delawares, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Eel River, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Kaskaskias, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65, 376, 377
Kickapoos, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Miamis, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Piankashaws, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Potawatomi, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Shawnee, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Wea Indians, June 7, 1803 treaty at Fort Wayne, 64-65
Sam (Shemay), 154
Sam (subordinate chief), 1049
Sam-ahmish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sammy, 153
Sand Creek reparations, 889-890
Sandusky River, treaties upon, August 3, 1829, Delawares, 303-304
Sandy Lake band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties
March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
May 7, 1864 at Washington, 862-865
Sanondoyourayquaw (Silas Armstrong), 150
Sanoreeshoc, 153
Sanorowsha, 152
Sanowdoyeasquaw (Silas Armstrong), 154
Sans Arcs band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
October 19, 1865 at Fort Sully, 899-901
Santa Fe, treaties at, July 1, 1852, Apache, 598-600
Santee Agency, treaties at, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 (unratified), Sioux, 1065-1073
Santee band of Sioux. See also Mdewakanton band of Sioux; Sioux; Sisseton band of Sioux; Wahpeton band of Sioux; specific subjects
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, payments to, 307-308
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 468, 479
October 15, 1836 at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-481
Santiam bands of Kalapuya. See also Kalapuya Indians
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Santie band of Sioux. See Santee band of Sioux
Sap running (Roudouma), 153
Saracen, 211
Sarah (child of Margaret Hall), 405
Sarassan, 397
Sar-cox-ie, 806
Sarcoxiville,treaties at
May 30, 1860, Delawares, 803-807, 814, 820, 938, 941
Sarkoxey, 616
Sarrahoss, 153
Sarrowsauismatare (Striking sword), 153
Sa-saw-kaw-qua-ga (Kain Tuck), 640
Sash-o-quash, 644
Saudaurous (Split the river), 153
Saudotoss, 153
Saugemauqua and children, 272
Saugima, 455
Sauhanoe, 154
Sauk. See also Foxes; Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi; Sauk and Foxes of Missouri; specific subjects
Missouri, Rock River Sacs, remaining separate from, 121
peace from other tribes, January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
Rock River
hostilities against US, 127
Missouri Sacs to remain separate from, 121
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 18-23
May 13, 1816 at St. Louis, 126-128
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 473, 495, 497
August 4, 1824 at Washington, 207-208, 253, 497, 546
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255, 497, 518
September 3, 1822 at Fort Armstrong, 202-203
September 13, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 120-121
September 17, 1836 at Fort Leavenworth, 468-470, 497, 628, 631
September 21, 1832 at Fort Armstrong, 349-351, 474, 476, 495, 546
September 27, 1836, 473
September 28, 1836 at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty I), 474-475
September 28, 1836 at the right bank of the Mississippi River in Debuque County (treaty II), 476-478
October 11, 1842 at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 546-549, 799
October 21, 1837 at Washington, 495-496
October 21, 1837 at Washington (treaty II), 547-548
November 3, 1804 at Saint Louis, 74-77, 121, 122, 127-128, 202-203, 497
Sauk and Fox Agency,treaties at
July 16,1859
Chippewa, 792-796
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, 792-796
Munsee, 792-796
October 1, 1859, Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, 796-799, 951, 953
October 11,1842
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 798
reunification efforts
February 18, 1867 treaty, 955
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 798
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, February 18, 1867 treaty, 953-954
treaties
February 18, 1867, 951-956
October 1, 1859 at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 796-799, 951, 954
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri
Iowa, land issues with, 629
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 632
reunification efforts, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, February 18, 1867 treaty, 953-954
treaties
March 6, 1861 at Great Nemaha agency, 811-814
May 18, 1854 at Washington, 631-633, 812, 813
October 21, 1837 at Washington (treaty II), 497-498, 633
Saúlt de St. Marie,treaties at
June 16, 1820, Chippewa, 187-188, 451, 729, 732
Saunders, James (Topee), 153
Sauratoudo (William Zane), 153
Sauyoudautausaw (George Ruuh), 152
Sauyounaoskra, 153
saw mills. See mills and millers
Sa-wa-na-ke-keah (Wilson), 640
Sawaronuis, 153
Sawendebans (Yellow Hair/Peter Minor), 149, 163, 336, 338
Sawendebans (Yellow Hair/Peter Minor), children of, 338
Saw-grets, 373
Sawquaha, 154
Saw-saw-wais-kuk, 354
Sawyourawot, 153
Sayer, Henry, 272
Sayer, John, 272
Scabbard (Peendowan), 455
Schanandoah, Thomas, 578
Schandler, Therese, 406
Schenandoah, Sally, 751
Schenandoah, Thomas, 577
Schoenmaker, John, 973
schools. See education, schools,and teachers
Schowondashres, 153
Schwarz, John E., 407
Scotons. See also specific subjects
treaties, November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
Scotowe, 154
Scott, Charles, 317
Scott, James P., 545
Scott, Stephen J., 355
Scotta, 154
Scoutash, 153
Scoutashs town Indians, payments of money, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Scowneti, 154
Scull, James, 210
Seally, Thomas, 1037
seals, Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Se-ap-cat band. See Yakima Nation
security. See mortgages/security
seeds. See farmers and farming; goods and supplies
Seeley, Samuel, Sr., 1036-1037
Seely, Samuel, 176
Segondyne, 616
Seley, Samuel, 421
self-governance rights. See also general councils; laws,provision of and submission to
Appalachicola band, June 18, 1833 treaty at Pope's, 398, 399
Cherokee
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 442, 444, 446
Chickasaw
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 356-361
Choctaw
January 17, 1837 treaty at Doaksville, 487
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 708
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 311
Creeks
March 24, 1832 treaty at Washington, 343
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 758, 761
New York Indians, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 504
Ottawa, August 30, 1831 treaty at the Miami Bay of Lake Erie, 337
Seminole
January 4, 1845 treaty at the Creek Agency, 550
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 758, 761
Senecas, July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 330
Shawnee
July 20, 1831 treaty at Lewistown, 330
August 8, 1831 treaty at Wapaghkonneta, 333
seminaries
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 924
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 924
Seminole. See also Appalachicola band of Seminoles; specific subjects
Confederate States, treaty with, 911, 912
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934
reuniting with, 344, 550-552, 756-757
general council, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 913-914
release of claims against US, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 760
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 915
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 763
treaties
January 4, 1845 at the Creek Agency, 550-552
February 14, 1833 at Fort Gibson, 390
March 21, 1866 at Washington, 910-915, 1051n
March 28, 1833 at Fort Gibson, 394-395
May 9, 1832 at Payne's Landing, 344-345, 390, 394, 398, 400, 551
June 18, 1833 at Pope's, 398-400
August 7, 1856 at Washington, 756-763, 911
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
September 18, 1823 at Moultrie Creek camp, 344, 345, 398-400
October 11, 1832 at Tallahassee, 352
Sen niss-quah and child Nancy, 374
Senate adjudication,questions for
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 709
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782, 786, 789
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 786, 789
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 782
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 786, 789
Senecas. See also New York Indians; Six Nations; United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees; specific subjects
agreements
April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
September 15, 1797 at Genesee, 1027-1030
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
Comanche and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Shawnee and, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
treaties
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
February 28, 1831 at Washington, 325-327, 328, 384, 961-962
May 20, 1842 at Buffalo Creek, 537-542, 767-768
June 30, 1802 at Buffalo creek (ratified February 7, 1803), 62
June 30, 1802 at Buffalo creek (ratified January 12, 1803), 60-61, 509
July 20, 1831 at Lewistown, 327-331, 383-384
July 22, 1814 at Greenville, 105-107
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 118
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
September 3, 1823 at Moscow (unratified), 1033-1034
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
September 17, 1818 at St. Mary's, 162-163, 325, 328
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 162, 303, 325, 328
November 5, 1857 at Tonawanda reservation, 766-771
December 29, 1832 at the Cowskin River, 383-385
unification of tribes, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
Witchetaw and, August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435-439
Senecas of Sandusky. See Senecas
Sennewdorow, 152
Sentumass, 152
Se-pah-ke-ah, 640
Sequate, 154
Serroymuch, 153
service of process. See courts
Setakosheka, 153
Setepakothe, 154
settlement on Indian lands by whites/US citizens. See also boundaries of Indian land; moral fitness
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 888
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694
Cherokee
February 27, 1819 treaty at Washington, 179
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043-1044
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30
July 8, 1817 treaty at the Cherokee Agency, 144
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949-950
October 2, 1798 treaty at the council house near Tellico, 52
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 9
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 442
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 888
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chickasaw
January 10, treaty 1786 at Hopewell, 15
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 418
July 23, 1805 treaty in the Chickasaw country, 79
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 361
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
Chippewa of Saginaw, January 14, 1837 treaty at Detroit, 483
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
Chippewa of the Mississippi, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 212
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 929
Comanche
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 980
Creeks, August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 27
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722-723
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Foxes
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Iowa
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 628
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 800
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 638
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Kickapoos
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 183
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Kiowa
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 893
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978, 980
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722-723
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 645
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Munsee, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Nez Perce
June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 843
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 703
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Omahas, March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 873
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 833-834
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 766
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Pillager band of Chippewa, March 11, 1863 treaty at Washington, 841
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 774
Potawatomi
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Quapaw, August 24, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 160
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 719
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Sauk
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, March 6, 1861 treaty at Great Nemaha agency, 813
Shawnee
January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 17
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 621
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 959
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
Sisseton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 959
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 674
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 670
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 662
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 722-723
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Wahpeton band of Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 959
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 694
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 715
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Winnebago
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 790
August 25, 1828 treaty at Green Bay, 293
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 21
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 866
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 699
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 998-999, 1002-1003
Settles, William, 549
Seven Bulls (Oh-tah-ha-ne-so-weel), 890
Seven Nations of Canada, treaty, May 31, 1796 at New York, 45-46
Sha-cah-quah (Andrew Chick), 640
Shacosaw, 154
Shadernah, J. B., 368
Shagwabeno, 455
Shake the Ground, 153
Shamadeesay, 152
Shaniwaygwunabi, 455
Shan-na-nees, 406
Shapoquata, 154
Sharp, Ann, 277
Shashekopeah, 154
Shasta. See Chasta
Shaudauaye, 152
Shaughunomonee and children, 272
Shauromou, 152
Shaw, Isaac, 969
Shaw, Knoles, 969
Shaw, Mary, 272
Shaw, Thomas, 272
Shawabaghke, 154
Shawaynaka, 154
Shaw-bo-wah-tuck, 373
Shawdouyeayourou, 152
Shaweenossegay, 455
Shaw-lo-lee, 640
Shawnee. See also United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, 622
Senecas and, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
treaties
January 31, 1786 on the Miami, 16-18
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
May 10, 1854 at Washington, 618-626
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78, 150
July 20, 1831 at Lewistown, 327-331, 383-384
July 22, 1814 at Greenville, 105-107
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 118, 621
August 8, 1831 at Wapaghkonneta, 331-334, 618
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 17, 1818 at St. Mary's, 162-163, 328, 330, 332
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 162, 303, 328, 331-332, 621
October 26, 1832 at Castor Hill, 370-372
November 7, 1825 at St. Louis, 262-264, 332, 370, 618
November 25, 1808 at Brownstown, 99-100
December 29, 1832 at the Cowskin River, 383-385
unification of tribes, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
Wyandot, dispossession by, 22
Shawnee Baptist Church, 619, 621
Shawnee Methodist Church, 619, 621
Shawnetaurew, 153
Shawnier, Joseph, 355
Shawun Epenaysee, 455
Shaw-vosh-kung, 863
Shaw-wa-nas-see, 354
Shaw-waw-nas-see, 353
She-bon-e-go, 354
Shellhouse, Lorance, 409
Shellhouse, Martin G., 409
Shemagauashe, 154
Shemaka, 154
Shemay (Sam), 154
Shemenutu (Snake), 153
She-nah-nam. See Medicine Creek,treaties at
Shenandoah, Sally, 747
Sheriff, Adam, 580
Sherman, Benjamin, 408
Sherman, Peter, 531
Sheshe, 153-154
Shesheloo, 154
Sheshko, 277
Shetouyouwee (Sweet foot), 153
Shiabwasson, 154
Shiatwa, 154
Shield, Ambrose, 969
Shields, Mary (Dageny), 169-170
Shilling, 154
Ship-pe-shick-quay, 295
Shirley, James, 408
Sho-bon-ier, 353
Sho-bon-ier (Cheval-ier), 354
Sho-bon-nier, Francis, 354
Sho-cum-qua, 640
S'Homamish. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Shoshone (eastern band) and Bannack Land-Book, 1022
Shoshone (eastern bands)
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1022
treaties
July 2, 1863 at Fort Bridger, 848-850
July 3, 1868 at Fort Bridger, 1020-1024
Shoshone (northwestern bands), treaties, July 30, 1863 at Box Elder, 850-851
Shoshone (western bands), treaties, October 1, 1863 at Ruby Valley, 851-853
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, treaties, October 12, 1863 at Twilla Valley, 859-860
Shoshqua, 277
Showagame, 154
Shoemaker, Joseph, 356
Showweno, 152
Shull, Jesse W., 476
Shyiks band. See Yakima Nation
Siatha, 154
Sickles, John Y., children of, 889
Sieutinque, 154
Silver, 154
silver. See payments of money
Silver Brooch (Tosh-e-wa), 981
Silverheels, 154
Simeon (child of Mauh-nah-tee-see), 302
Simmons, Isaac, 581
Simmons, Jason, 581
Simms, Charles, 969
Simons, Isaac, 580
Simonton, J. P., 486
Sims, Jacob, 969
Sinclair, Andrew J., 968
Sinnecowacheckowe (Leek), 154
Sioune band of Sioux. See also specific subjects
treaties, July 5, 1825 at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-232
Sioux. See also specific bands of Sioux
Act of Congress annulling treaties, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
dissolution of tribal connections, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, payments to, 307-308
outbreak of 1862, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 956-959
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776, 780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
sharing reservation with other tribes, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 treaty (unratified), 1070
treaties
February 19, 1867 at Washington, 956-959, 1057-1058, 1060, 1061-1062
April 19, 1858 at Washington, 776-781
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012, 1065, 1066, 1068
May 2, 1873 at Lac Traverse agency, 1059-1063
June 1, 1816 at St. Louis, 128-130
June 19, 1858 at Washington (Mdewakanton), 781-785
June 19, 1858 at Washington (Sisseton), 785-789
June 19, 1858 at Washington (Treaty I), 781-785
June 19, 1858 at Washington (Treaty II), 785-789
June 22, 1825 at Fort Look-out, 227-230
July 5, 1825 at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-232
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 479, 481
July 16, 1825 at Auricara Village, 235-236
July 18, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 112-113
July 19, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 113, 114, 115
July 23, 1851 at Traverse des Sioux, 588-591, 785, 786, 789
August 5, 1851 at Mendota, 591-593, 781-782
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
September 10, 1836, 466-467
September 17, 1851 at Fort Laramie, 594-596, 776, 780
September 20, 1872 at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1062
September 23, 1805 at the mouth of St. Peters River, 1031
September 29, 1837 at Washington, 493-494, 592, 784
October 10, 1865 at Fort Sully, 883-884
October 14, 1865 at Fort Sully, 885-887
October 15, 1836 at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-481
October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 (unratified), 1065-1073
October 19, 1865 at Fort Sully (Blackfeet), 898-899
October 19, 1865 at Fort Sully (Sans Arcs), 899-901
October 19, 1865 at Fort Sully (Two Kettles), 896-897
October 20, 1865 at Fort Sully (Hunkpapa), 901-903
October 20, 1865 at Fort Sully (Yankton), 903-904
October 21, 1837 at Washington, 496-497
October 28, 1865 at Fort Sully (Oglala), 906-908
October 28, 1865 at Fort Sully (Upper Yankonai), 905-906
November 30, 1836 at St. Peters, 481-482
Sioux Land-Book, 1000
Sioux of St. Peter's River. See also Sioux; specific subjects
treaties, July 19, 1815 at Portage des Sioux (Sioux of St. Peter's River), 114
Sioux of the Lakes, treaties, July 19, 1815 at Portage des Sioux (Sioux of the Lakes), 113
Sioux of Wa-ha-shaw. See also Sioux; specific subjects
treaties, September 10, 1836, 466-467
Siouxs of the Broad Leaf. See Sioux; specific subjects
Siouxs of the Leaf. See Sioux; specific subjects
Siouxs who shoot in the Pine Tops. See Sioux; specific subjects
Sisseton Agency,treaties at
September 20,1872 (unratified)
Sioux, 1057-1062
Sisseton band of Sioux, 1057-1062
Wahpeton band of Sioux, 1057-1062
Sisseton band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
Act of Congress annulling treaties, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
dissolution of tribal connections, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
outbreak of 1862, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 956-959
treaties
February 19, 1867 at Washington, 956-959, 1057-1058, 1060, 1061-1062
May 2, 1873 at Lac Traverse agency, 1059-1063
June 19, 1858 at Washington, 785-789
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 481
July 23, 1851 at Traverse des Sioux, 588-591, 785, 786, 789
September 20, 1872 at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1062
November 30, 1836 at St. Peters, 481-482
Sissetong band of Sioux. See Sisseton band of Sioux
Sitting Bull, Indians with, 1070
Six Nations. See also Cayugas; Mohawks; New York Indians; Onondagas; Senecas; specific subjects
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 23-25
February 17, 1831 at Washington, 325
October 22, 1784 at Fort Stanwix, 5-6, 23
November 11, 1794 at Konondaigua, 34-37, 745
Siyarech, 153
Skagit, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Skapakake, 154
Skashowayssquaw, 152
Skawduutoutee, 152
Skekacumsheka, 154
Skelton & Scott, 369
Skepakeskeshe, 154
Skepakutcheka, 154
Skia-wha-mish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Skicket, Phebe, 750
Skickett, Henry, 531
Skin-pah band. See Yakima Nation
Skitlewa, 154
S'Klallam, treaties, January 26, 1855 at Point no Point, 674-677
Skokapowa (George M'Dougall), 154
Sko-ko-mish. See S'Klallam
Skope-ahmish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sk-tah-le-jum, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Sk-tahl-mish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Slater, Leonard (trustee), 453
slaves and involuntary servitude. See also property,restoration of or compensation for
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 943, 944
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919
Creeks, June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 932
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 684
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 911
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Slick, Sam, 640
Slingerland, Jeremiah, 578, 749
Slippery nose, 153
Smalh-kamish, treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Smee, Jo (Tahowtoorains), 153
Smith, Aaron, 750
Smith, Alexander, 370
Smith, Cabbin, 178
Smith, David, 175
Smith, Edward, 375
Smith, Hannah, 750
Smith, Jack (son of John S. Smith), 810
Smith, Jeduthan, 407
Smith, Jeremiah, 476
Smith, Jeremiah, Jr., 549
Smith, John S., son of, 810
Smith, Joseph, 375
Smith, Moses, 750
Smith, Polly, 750
Smith, Sampson, 549
Smith, William, 549, 869, 968, 969
Smith, William Gilpin, 889
Smoking Weed (Apawkozigun), 455
Snake (Shemenutu), 153
Snake, Thomas, widow of, 748
Snake Indians. See also specific subjects
treaties
August 12, 1865 at Sprague River Valley, 876-878
October 14, 1864 at Klamath Lake, 865-868, 876, 877
Snife, 154
Snohomish, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Snoqualmoo, treaty, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Socie, Batiste, 211
Sommodowot, 152
Sonrise, 154
Soolharress (Isaac Williams), 535-536
Sootonteeree, 152
Sootreeshuskob, 153
Sophia (child of Joshua Palen), 301-302
Sophia (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Sophia (child of Saugemauqua), 272
Sora Kansas Creek, treaties at, August 16, 1825, Kansas, 248-250
Soswa, 277
Sounsosee, Lewis, 613
South Bird (Oshawun Epenaysee), 455
sovereignty and protection. See also citizenship, US,by tribal members; self-governance rights
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 598
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600, 601
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 237
Arikara tribe
July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Assinaboines, September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 239
Blackfeet Sioux, October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 898-899
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Cahokia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043, 1046
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 29
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 949
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 9
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 809
July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 233
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Chickasaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 14
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 418
June 22, 1852 treaty at Washington, 596
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1036
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
Chippewa
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 5, 1826 treaty at Font du Lac of Lake Superior, 270
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 12
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 311-312
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600, 601
Creeks
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 25
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
Crow Tribe
August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 244
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Delawares
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 617
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 941
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105-106
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 203-204
Foxes
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74
Grand Pawnee, June 18, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 156-157
Gros-Ventre Mandans
July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
Hunkpapa band of Sioux
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 235
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 901
Iowa
May 17, 1854 treaty at Washington, 630
August 4, 1824 treaty at Washington, 209
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
Kalapuya Indians, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665
Kansas, October 28, 1815 treaty at St. Louis, 124
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, May 30, 1854 treaty at Washington, 639
Kaskaskias
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Kickapoos
May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 636
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 182
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Kiowa, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600, 601
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
Makah
January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
July 20, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 116
October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 260
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 242
Mandan Tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Menominee
February 8, 1831 treaty at Washington, 322
March 30, 1817 treaty at St. Louis, 138
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
Miamis
June 5, 1854 treaty at Washington, 645
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
November 6, 1838 treaty at Forks of the Wabash, 521
Minneconjon band of Sioux, October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
Mitchigamia, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665
Munsee, July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
Navaho
February 2, 1848 treaty at Guadalupe Hidalgo, 583
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 583
Noisy Pawnee, June 19, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 157
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 230
Oglala band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 906-907
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613
Osages
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 880
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 97
Oto, June 24, 1817 treaty, 139
Ottawa
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 256
Pawnee Marhar, June 22, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 159
Pawnee Republic, June 20, 1818 treaty at St. Louis, 158
Pawnee tribe
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 258
Peoria, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165
Piankashaws
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
December 30, 1805 treaty at Vincennes, 89
Ponca
March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 772
June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 225
June 25, 1817 treaty, 140
Potawatomi
June 5 and 17, 1846 treaty at the Agency on the Missouri River and Potawatomi Creek, 557
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Quapaw, September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 899
Sauk
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 74
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, May 18, 1854 treaty at Washington, 633
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole
March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 910
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
Senecas
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105-106
September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
Shawnee
May 10, 1854 treaty at Washington, 622-623
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105-106
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 230
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 227-228
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 235
July 18, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 112
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
September 17, 1851 treaty at Fort Laramie, 594
October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896, 898-899
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 899, 901, 903
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 906-907
Sioux of St. Peter's River, July 19, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 114
Sioux of the Lakes, July 19, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 113
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Stockbridge, November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 575
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Tamaroi, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165
Teton, July 18, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 112
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 227-228
treaties, June 1, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 129
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 665
Two Kettles band of Sioux, October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umpqua, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees, September 13, 1865 treaty at Fort Smith (unratified), 1050-1051
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 856
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 585
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
Winnebago
June 8, 1816 treaty at St. Louis, 130
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 253
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 876
Wyandot
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 679
July 4, 1805 treaty at Fort Industry, 77
July 22, 1814 treaty at Greenville, 105-106
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42
November 17, 1807 treaty at Detroit, 94
November 25, 1808 treaty at Brownstown, 100
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 777
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 227-228
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 903
Yankton Sioux, July 19, 1815 treaty at Portage des Sioux, 115
Sowaghkota (Yellow clouds), 154
Sowget, 154
Spain, interaction with Creeks, 108-109
Spamagelabe, children of, 148, 163
Spencer, George C., 370
Spike Buck, 153
spirits. See alcohol
Split the river (Saudaurous), 153
Spragg, Clarissa, 748
Sprague River Valley,treaties at
August 12,1865
Snake Indians, 876-878
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, 876-878
Spring Wells,treaties at
September 8,1815
Chippewa, 117-119
Delawares, 117-119
Miamis, 117-119
Ottawa, 117-119
Potawatomi, 117-119
Senecas, 117-119
Shawnee, 117-119
Wyandot, 117-119
springs. See fountains and springs
Spy buck (Thakaska), 154
Squah-quaihtl. See S'Klallam
Squautaugh, 152
Squawskin. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Squeendehtee, 535-536
Squesenau, 154
Squi-aitl. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Squin-ah-mish. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Squindatee, 153
stage stands and stage lines
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Gros-Ventre Mandans, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Mandan Tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1055
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 846-847
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Standing Bones, 153
Standing Rock Agency, treaties at, October 17, 1882 to January 3, 1883 (unratified), Sioux, 1065-1073
Standing Stone, 153
station houses. See public houses
steam mills. See mills and millers
Stehchase. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Stehens, Samuel, 578
Steilacoom. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
Stephens, Charles, 581
Stephens, Thankful, 581
Ste-tehtlum. See S'Klallam
Stewart, Catharine, 408
Stewart, Robert, 409
Stillman, Henry B., 409
St-kah-mish. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Stockbridge. See also New York Indians; specific subjects
agreements, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
census of
January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 744, 749-751
November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 575, 577-578
Menominee and, February 11, 1856 treaty at Keshena, 755-756
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 743
Stockbridge Indians as distinct from Stockbrige tribe, February 5, 1856 treaty at Stockbridge, 746-747
treaties
February 5, 1856 at Stockbridge, 742-755
February 17, 1831 at Washington, 324
September 3, 1839 at Stockbridge, 529-531, 742, 743, 745, 747
October 27, 1832 at Washington, 379
November 24, 1848 at Stockbridge, 574-582, 742, 743, 745, 746, 747, 751, 752
December 2, 1794 at Oneida, 37-39
Stockbridge,treaties at
February 5,1856
Munsee, 742-755
Stockbridge, 742-755
September 3,1839
Munsee, 529-531, 742, 743, 745, 747
Stockbridge, 529-531, 742, 743, 745, 747
November 24,1848
Munsee, 577, 745, 746, 747, 751, 752
Stockbridge, 574-582, 742, 743, 745, 746, 747, 751, 752
stocks. See investment funds
Stoluck-wha-mish. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
stone quarries
Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
Yankton band of Sioux, April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
storehouses. See warehouses and storehouses
Street, Eliza M., 548
Street, Joseph M., 475, 477, 548
Street, William B., 549
strikers. See blacksmiths, strikers,and shops
Striking (Cauwauay), 153
Striking sword (Sarrowsauismatare), 153
Stripping the river (Haudonwauays), 153
Suchusque, 154
Sufferer's Land, 78
suffrage. See voting rights
Suganikwato, 455
sugar-making
Chippewa
September 24, 1819 treaty at Saginaw, 186
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Delawares, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Ottawa, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Potawatomi, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Senecas, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Shawnee, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Wyandot, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Summaker, John, 827
Sundown, John (John Denny), 518
supplies. See goods and supplies; trade
Suquamish. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
surrender of criminals and offenders. See delivery of criminals and offenders
surveys. See also boundaries of Indian land
Cherokee
May 6, 1828 treaty at Washington, 290
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 446
Chickasaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 923-924
October 20, 1832 treaty on Pontitock Creek, 358
November 4, 1854 treaty at Doaksville, 653
Chippewa
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
Choctaw
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 923-924
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 314
November 4, 1854 treaty at Doaksville, 653
December 17, 1801 treaty at Fort Adams, 57
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 934
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 26
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Delawares, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Florida Tribes, September 18, 1823 treaty at Moultrie Creek camp, 204
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Kickapoos
June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 839
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 979
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Nez Perce, August 13, 1868 treaty at Washington, 1024
Ottawa
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Potawatomi
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
August 29, 1821 treaty at Chicago, 200
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Stockbridge, November 24, 1848 treaty at Stockbridge, 576
United Nation of Chippewa, Ottowa and Potowatami, July 29, 1829 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 299
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 678
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 41
Susan (A-saw-som-ma-quah), 427
Susannah, 153
Susseton band of Sioux. See Sisseton band of Sioux
Sutbemoore, 153
Sutteasee, 154
Sutton, Jesse, 549
Suyouturaw, 153
Swapee, 154
Swaunacou, 154
Sweet foot (Shetouyouwee), 153
Swin-a-mish. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Point Elliott, 669-673
Swiss, Joseph, heirs of, 881
Syhrundash, 152
Syunout (Give it to her), 153
Syuwasautau, 153
Syuwewataugh, 152
Ttop
Tabaquache band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Tabeguache Agency,treaties at
October 7,1863
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, 856-859, 990, 992
Tabeguache agency, treaties at, October 7, 1863, Utah/Ute, 990
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute. See also Utah/Ute; specific subjects
Mohuache band of Utah/Ute, settling with, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
treaties, October 7, 1863 at the Tabeguache agency, 856-859, 990, 992
Taber, C., 369
Table Creek, treaties at, September 24, 1857, Pawnee tribe, 764-767
Table Rock,treaties at
September 10, 1853, Rogue River tribe, 603-605, 654, 656
Tabocayn, 153
Tabusshy Geeshick, 455
Tahautoshowweda, 152
Tahawquevouws, 152
Tahawsbodeuyea, 152
Tah-ko-nong, 523
Tahoroudoyou (Two), 153
Tahorowtsemdee, 152
Tahorroshoquaw, 153
Tahowmandoyou, 153
Tahowtoorains (Jo Smee), 153
Tah-wa-carro. See also specific subjects
treaties, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
Tah-wah-qua-ke-mon-ga, 641
Tah-whee-lalen (Ketchum), 372
Taih (Upper De Chutes band of Walla-Wallas). See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Takepee, 154
Ta-ko-nah (Mitchel), 640
Tall chief (Isohauhasay), 153
Tall Man, 154
Tallahassee, treaties at, October 11, 1832, Appalachicola band, 352
Tally, 526
Tamarois. See also Kaskaskias; Peoria; specific subjects
treaties, September 25, 1818 at Edwardsville, 165-166
Tamataurank, 153
Tanner, John, children of, 272
Tanorawayout, 153
Taongauats (Round the point), 153
Ta-pah-con-wah, 640
Ta-ra-da-ka-wa, 767
Tarsduhatse (Large bones), 153
Tasauk, 154
Tatahyee, Frank, 766
Tatiape, 153
Tatrarow, 153
Taudeteso, 154
Tauhaugainstoany (Holding his hand about), 153
Tauhunsequa, 154
Taunerowyea (Two companies), 153
Tauomatsarau, 153
Tauoodowma, 152
Tauosanays, 153
Tauosanetee, 153
Tauroonee, 536
Taurowtotucawaa, 153
Taushaushaurow (Cross the arms), 153
Tauslowquowsay (Twenty wives), 153
Tauyaurontoyou (Between the logs), 152
Tauyouranuta, 152
Tauyoureeboryeow, 153
taverns. See also alcohol
Chippewa, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Delawares, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Ottawa, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Potawatomi, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Senecas, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Shawnee, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Wyandot, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Ta-wa-ka-ro. See also specific subjects
Muscogee and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
Osages and, May 26, 1837 treaty at Fort Gibson, 489
treaties, May 26, 1837 at Fort Gibson, 489-491
Tawan-ga-hais, 526
Tawareroons, 153
Tawaurnanocay (E. Wright), 153
Tawcumegoqua, 186
Taweesho, 153
Tawtoolowme, 152
Tawwass, 153
Tawyaurontoreyea, 152
taxes. See also laws,provision of and submission to; sale and cession of land
Arapaho
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 890
Cherokee, July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 945
Cheyenne
February 18, 1861 treaty at Fort Wise, 808
October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 890
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 930
Chippewa
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 976
July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
Chippewa of Swan Creek and Black River, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
Chippewa of the Mississippi
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687
March 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 976
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 930
Crow Tribe, May 14, 1880 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1064
Delawares
May 30, 1860 treaty at Sarcoxieville, 804
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Foxes, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
Kansas, October 5, 1859 treaty at the Kansas Agency, 801
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
Kickapoos, June 28, 1862 treaty at the Kickapoo agency, 836, 838
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687
land grants to individuals. See land grants to individuals
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781
Munsee, July 16, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 794
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 844
Omahas, March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 873
Ottawa, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 964
June 24, 1862 treaty at Washington, 831, 832
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 687
Potawatomi, November 15, 1861 treaty at the agency on the Kansas River, 825
Sauk, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, October 1, 1859 treaty at the Sauk and Fox Agency, 797
Senecas
May 20, 1842 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 541
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Shawnee, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781, 785
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
state taxation as question for US Supreme Court, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 966
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 781
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
Winnebago
February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 691
April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 791
Wyandot
January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 679
September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 150
Tayarrontoyea (Between the Logs), 460-461
Taylor, Charles, 406
Taylor, Lathrop M., 375
Tayon, Francis C., 219
Tayondottauseh (George Punch), 460-461
Tayoudrakele, 153
Tayouonte (Old foot), 153
Te-com-se (Edward Dajexat), 640
Tecumtequa, 154
Teegaushau and children, 272
Tegoshea (George), 154
Teh-queen. See S'Klallam
Tekamosimo, 455
Tekopa band of Kalapuyas. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
telegraph lines
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Chickasaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Choctaw, June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
Creeks, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Flathead Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Nez Perce, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 737
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 849
Shoshone (northwestern bands), July 2, 1863 treaty at Fort Bridger, 850
Shoshone (western bands), October 1, 1863 treaty at Ruby Valley, 852
Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, October 12, 1863 treaty at Twilla Valley, 859
Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Sisseton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Wahpeton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 957
Tellico, council house near, treaties at, October 2, 1798, Cherokee, 51-55
Tellico,treaties at
October 24, 1804, Cherokee, 73-74
October 25, 1805, Cherokee, 82-83, 177
October 27, 1805, Cherokee, 84
Tenakee, 154
Tenino band of Walla -Wallas. See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Tennery, Joseph L., 536
Tennery, William M., 536
Teorow (Black Raccoon), 154
Tepetoseka, 153
Terese (child of Paul Louise), 219
Terrez, 277
territorial rights. See also boundaries of Indian land; reservations of land; sale and cession of land
Cayugas, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 35
Chippewa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
Creeks
June 16, 1802 treaty near Fort Wilkinson, 58
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 108, 109
Delawares
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 80
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 4-5
Eel River
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 80-81
Foxes, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Kaskaskias
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
Kickapoos
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 81
Miamis
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 80-81
New York, land ceded by Seven nations, 45-46
Oneida, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 35
Onondagas, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 35
Ottawa, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
Potawatomi, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
Sauk, November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 75
Seven Nations of Canada, May 31, 1796 treaty at New York, 45-46
Shawnee
January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 17
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
Six Nations, November 11, 1794 treaty at Konondaigua, 35
Wea Indians
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
August 21, 1805 treaty at Grouseland, 80-81
Wyandot, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 40-42
Territory of Mexico. See also Republic of Mexico
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600-601
Comanche, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600-601
Kiowa, July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 600-601
Territory of Oklahoma, governance of, 922-923
Teshawtaugb, 153
Teshuamingo, 176
Tessemingo, 1036-1037
Tesson, Joseph, 812
Testeatete, 153
Tetetee, 154
Teton band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
treaties
June 22, 1825 at Fort Look-out, 227-230
July 18, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 112-113
Teton River,treaties at
July 5,1825
Oglala, 230-232
Sioune, 230-232
July 6, 1825, Cheyenne, 232-234
Tewaskoota (James Blue Jacket), 154
Thakaska (Spy buck), 154
Thakatcheway, 154
Thakoska (David M'Nair), 154
Thapaeka, 154
Tharp, John, 409
Thaswa, 154
Thathouakata, 154
Thaway, 154
Thawwamee, 154
Thebault, Joseph, 409
Thebeault, Hiram, 338
theft. See horses, theft of; property,restoration of or compensation for; punishment of tribal members; punishment of US citizens
Therese (child of John Baptiste Pascal), 302
Therese (child of Joseph Dailly), 406
Therese (child of Joseph Thibault), 301
Therese (child of Mauh-nah-tee-see), 302
Therese (child of Pierre Pacquette), 302
Therese (wife of Joseph Laframboise), 353
Theueteseepuah (Weed), 154
Thiatcheto, 154
Thibeault, Madaline, 406
Thokutchema, 153
Thomas (Manocue), 152
Thomas (Mononcue), 460-461
Thomas, Mohawk, 154
Thompson, Giles, 317
Thompson, Rebecca, 749
Thompson, William, 750
Thorntown. See Eel River; Miamis
Thorp, Francis A., 955
Thorp, Hiram P., 955
Thorp, Mary I., 955
Thorpe, Cassandra, 953
Thorpe, James, 953
Thorpe, Virginia, 953
Thunder Bay band, 726
Tiblow, Henry, 806
Tick, 154
timber ownership. See also property,restoration of or compensation for; reservations of land
Nez Perce, June 9, 1863 treaty at the valley of the Lapwai, 847, 1025
Omahas, March 6, 1865 treaty at Washington, 872
Timothy, 846
tin shops
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Molalla, December 21, 1855 treaty, 740
Nez Perce, June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Pawnee tribe, September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Walla Walla, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Tindell, Benoni, 171
Tindell, Solomon, 171
Tippecanoe River, treaties on. See also Camp Tippecanoe,treaties at
March 29, 1836, Potawatomi, 457
April 11, 1836, Potawatomi, 457-458
October 26, 1832, Potawatomi, 367-370, 428, 431, 457, 458, 459, 462, 488
October 27, 1832, Potawatomi, 372, 430, 431, 470, 471, 488
December 10, 1834, Potawatomi, 429
Tisb-o-mingo, 360
Tishatahoones (widow Armstrong), 155
Titus, Jonathan, 748
Tiudee, 153
To pul ka, 1037
Toag-ra-nawkoo-ray-see-ray-kaw, 347
To-an-hooch. See S'Klallam
Toayttooraw, 152
Tobacco, 153
Tocondusque, 154
Todd & Vis:us, 370
To-e-ak-qui (Theresa Chandler), 199
To-gah, 374
Toghshena, 154
Toharratough, 153
To-i-sas band of Potawatomi, 372. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Tolhomanona, 153
toll bridges. See bridges and tolls
Tolman, J., 549
Tom (Chairnlakee), 154
Tonaout, 154
Tonawanda band of Senecas. See also Senecas; specific subjects
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, November 5, 1857 treaty at Tonawanda reservation, 768
treaties, November 5, 1857 at Tonawanda reservation, 766-771
Tonnonjinka, 397
Topee (James Saunders), 153
To-pe-naw-koung, 295, 296, 374
Topenibe, 277
To-pen-i-be-the, 295
To-pen-ne-bee, 373
Toposheka, 154
Tornatsaboss, 153
Toseluo, 154
Tosh-e-wa (Silver Brooch), 981
Totah, 154
Toumou, 153
Tou-se-qua, 374
Tousey, Chester, 750
Tousey, Daniel, 750
Tousey, Sarah, 750
Tousey, Thomas, 750
Tousse, Timothy, 531
Towntoreshaw, 152
Toworordu (Big Ears), 153
Towotoyoudo (Looking at her), 153
Tow-wah-keo-shee, 523
T'Peeksin. See also specific subjects
treaties, December 26, 1854 at Medicine Creek, 661-664
trade. See also agents and agencies
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Apache Nation of Indians, July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 599
Arikara, July 18, 1825 treaty at Ricara Village, 237-238
Belantse-Etoa/Minitaree, July 30, 1825 treaty at Lower Mandan Village, 240
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696
Cherokee
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 30
July 19, 1866 treaty at Washington, 944, 945
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 10
Cheyenne, July 6, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 233
Chickasaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 15-16
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 928-929
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
September 20, 1816 treaty at the Chickasaw council house, 136
October 19, 1818 treaty at treaty ground east of Old Town, 175
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 13
January 20, 1825 treaty at Washington, 213
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 928-929
June 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 710
September 27, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 312
September 28, 1830 treaty at Dancing Rabbit Creek, 318
October 18, 1820 treaty at the Treaty Ground near Doak's Stand, 213
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
Creeks
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 109
November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 85
Crow Tribe, August 4, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 245
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
July 4, 1866 treaty at the Delaware Agency, 941
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 4
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Foxes
September 3, 1822 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 202
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76, 202
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 235
Kaskaskias, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Kickapoos, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Makah
January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 684
October 6, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 261
Mandan, July 30, 1825 treaty at Mandan Village, 242-243
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Miamis, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Navaho, September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 583
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Oglala, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-231
Osages
June 2, 1825 treaty at St. Louis, 219
August 31, 1822 treaty at the Factory on the M. De Cigue Augt., 201-202
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 95, 201-202
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, September 26, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 256
Pawnee tribe, September 30, 1825 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 258-259
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Ponca, June 9, 1825 treaty at Poncar Village, 225-226
Potawatomi, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 721
reservation of land for, Creeks, June 29, 1796 treaty at Colerain, 47-48
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sauk
September 3, 1822 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 202
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76, 202
Seminole, August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 762
Shawnee, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Sioune, July 5, 1825 treaty at the mouth of the Teton River, 230-231
Sioux
February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
July 16, 1825 treaty at Auricara Village, 235
Sisseton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 676
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 672
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Teton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 664
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696
Utah/Ute, December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 585
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
Wahpeton band of Sioux, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 958-959
Walla Walla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 696
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Winnebago, February 27, 1855 treaty at Washington, 692
Witchetaw
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 554, 555
August 24, 1835 treaty at Camp Holmes, 435
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20, 21
January 21, 1785 treaty at Fort M'Intosh, 7
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 42-43
Yankton band of Sioux, June 22, 1825 treaty at Fort Look-out, 228
Train, Wesley, 317
Train, William, 318
transport. See also ferries; harbors and rivers; mail routes and roads; roads and highways
Creeks, November 14, 1805 treaty at Washington, 86
Trautobauweetough, 153
travellers. See free passage; public houses; railroads; roads and highways; stage stands and stage lines
Traverse, Augustus, wife of, 779
Traverse des Sioux,treaties at
July 23,1851
Sisseton band of Sioux, 588-591, 785, 786, 789
Wahpeton band of Sioux, 588-591, 785, 786, 789
Trayhetou, 152
Treat, Phoebe, and children, 405
Tremblé, Marie, 409
Treuse, 154
trials. See punishment of tribal members; punishment of US citizens
Trihan, Peggy, and children, 318
Trotier, Joseph, 454
Trotter (Nanemepahtoo), 154
Trowbridge, C. C., 407
Trowyoudoys (G. Hunter), 153
Truckey, Sheaupo, 373
Trucky, Joseph, 369
Tshik-o-ke-maw-kaw, 347
Tsohkw. See S'Klallam
Tualatin band of Calapooias. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Tuck, Kain (Sa-saw-kaw-qua-ga), 640
Tum ma sheck ah, 1037
Tumwaters. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Tuppanahomer, 314
Turkey, Dennis T., 749
Turkey, George, children of, 405
Turkey, Hannah, 750
Turkey Creek Prairie, treaties at, March 26, 1836, Potawatomi, 450
Turn over (Orawhaotodie), 153
Turner, Ann (Hackley), 280
Turner, George F., 370
Turner, William, 277
Turning over (Oharrawtodee), 153
Tuscarora. See also New York Indians; specific subjects
agreements, April 25, 1792 at Philadelphia, 1027
census of, January 15, 1838 treaty at Buffalo Creek, 508
treaties, December 2, 1794 at Oneida, 37-39
Tushetowun, 455
Tushkarhopoye, 176
Tuske-hew-haw-Cusetaw, 342
Tuski Hajo, 205-206
Twenty wives (Tauslowquowsay), 153
Twilla Valley, treaties at, October 12, 1863, Shoshone-Goship bands of Indians, 859-860
Two (Tahoroudoyou), 153
Two companies (Taunerowyea), 153
Two Kettles band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
Lower Brulé band of Sioux and, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 886
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
October 19, 1865 at Fort Sully, 896-897
Tyaudusout (Joshua Hendricks), 153
Tyn-yi-oh-te-mah, 644
Tyyeakwbeunohale, 153
Utop
Ugwudaushee, children of, 273
Uintah band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Umatilla. See also specific subjects
treaties, June 9, 1855 at Camp Stevens, 694-698
Umpqua. See also specific subjects
Molallas, confederation with, 740
treaties
September 19, 1853 on Cow Creek, 606-607
November 18, 1854 at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 655-657
November 29, 1854 at Calapooia Creek, 657-660, 740, 741
December 21, 1855, 740-742
Unicoy Turnpike Company, 178, 180-181
unification of tribes. See also reunification efforts
Osages, September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 881
Senecas, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
Shawnee, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 961
Union Missionary Station, 1043
United Mexican States, treaties, February 2, 1848 at Guadalupe Hidalgo, 583
United Nation of Chippewa,Ottowa and Potowatami. See also Chippewa; Ottawa; Potawatomi
treaties
July 29, 1829 at Prairie du Chien, 297-300, 403
September 26, 1833 at Chicago, 402-415
United Nation of Senecas and Shawnees
creation of, December 29, 1832 treaty at the Cowskin River, 384
treaties
September 13, 1865 at Fort Smith (unratified), 910, 910n, 932, 932n, 1050-1052
December 29, 1832 at the Cowskin River, 383-385
United tribes of Kaskasia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea. See Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe
unknown location,agreements at
December 14,1843
Delawares, 1048
Wyandot, 1048
unknown location,treaties at
February 18, 1867, Sauk and Foxes of Mississippi, 951-956
April 23, 1836, Wyandot, 460-461
May 13, 1833, Quapaw, 395-397, 962
June 13, 1854, Creeks, 647
June 24, 1817, Oto, 139
June 25, 1817, Ponca, 140
September 8, 1853 (unratified), Rogue River tribe, 603, 603n, 1049-1050
September 10, 1836, Wa-ha-shaw's tribe of Sioux, 466
September 27,1836
Foxes, 473
Sauk, 473
December 9, 1809, Kickapoos, 104-105, 131, 170, 173
December 21,1855
Kalapuya Indians, 740-742
Molallas, 740-742
Umpqua, 740-742
Unwatin Oashcum, 455
Uoulle, J. B., 545
Upper De Chutes band of Walla-Wallas (Taih). See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Upper Mdewakanton band of Sioux. See also Mdewakanton band of Sioux; Sioux; specific subjects
treaties, November 30, 1836 at St. Peters, 481-482
Upper Missouri, council ground,treaties at
October 17,1855
Blackfeet Nation, 736-740
Flathead Nation, 736-740
Nez Perce, 736-740
Upper Pend d'Orielles. See also Flathead Nation; specific subjects
treaties, July 16, 1855 at Hell Gate, 722-725
Upper Sandusky,treaties at
March 17, 1842, Wyandot, 534-537, 587, 680, 681
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux. See also Sioux; Yankton band of Sioux; specific subjects
treaties, October 28, 1865 at Fort Sully, 905-906
Utah/Ute. See also specific subjects
treaties
March 2, 1868 at Washington, 990-996
October 7, 1863 at the Tabeguache agency, 856-859, 990, 992
December 30, 1849 at Abiquin, 585-587
Ute. See Utah/Ute
Ute Land-Book, 991
Vtop
Vacapasacy (Mulatto King), 398
Valley, F. (Ma-co-se-tah), 640
Valley of Cheille, treaties in, September 9, 1849, Navaho, 583-585
Vallier, Samuel G., 961
Valliere, Joseph, 211
Vamauweke, 154
Van Rensselaer, J. B., 545
Vance, Samuel, 338
Vasier, Noel, 355
Vasseur, Noel, 409
Vaughn, J., 317
Vauneaussequa, 273
Vaw-kee-aun-shaw and child, 347
Victoire (child of Louis Gonvil), 223
Victoria (child of Noel Mongrain), 219
Vieux, Amable, 406
Vieux, Andre, 406
Vieux, Angelique, 406
Vieux, Josette, 405
Vieux, Louis, 405
Vieux, Maria, 406
Vieux, Nicholas, 406
Vieux, Paul, 406
Vieux, Pierre, 406
Vieux, Susanne, 406
Vieux De Sert band of Chippewa, 648. See also Chippewa; Chippewa of Lake Superior; specific subjects
Vigus, Cyrus, 430
Vigus, J., 369
Vincennes, agreements at, January 3, 1818, Piankashaws, 1031-1032
Vincennes,treaties at
August 7,1803
Eel River, 66
Kaskaskias, 66
Kickapoos, 66
Piankashaws, 66
Wyandot, 66
August 11, 1820, Wea Indians, 190
August 13, 1803, Kaskaskias, 67-68, 165, 376
August 18, 1804, Delawares, 70-72, 80, 81
August 27, 1804, Piankashaws, 72-73, 1032
September 5, 1820, Kickapoo of the Vermilion, 191
October 26, 1809, Wea Indians, 103-104
December 30, 1805, Piankashaws, 89-90
voting rights. See also Congressional representatives
Chickasaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919
Choctaw, April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 919
Wtop
W ee-si-o-nas band of Potawatomi, 372. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Wabash band. See Potawatomi
Wabash River,treaties at
October 16, 1826, Potawatomi, 273-277, 430
October 23, 1826, Miamis, 278-281, 426, 521-522, 532
Wa-be-ga, 373
Wabekesheke, 154
Wabemee, 153
Wabi Windego (White Giant), 455
Wabishkindib (Henry Conner), 486
Wabitouguaysay, 455
Wa-cho chais, 526
Wacoe. See also specific subjects
treaties, May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
wagon makers and plough makers and shops
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Cherokee, February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
Creeks
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 390-391
August 7, 1856 treaty at Washington, 760
Flathead Nation, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Nez Perce, June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 704
Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 723-724
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 695
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 716
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 700
Wahepee, 154
Wah-kah-ko-se-ah, 640
Wah-ka-ko-nah (Billy), 640
Wah-ke-shin-gah, 640
Wah-lal-la band of Tumwaters. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Wahpacoota band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
Act of Congress annulling treaties, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
treaties
June 19, 1858 at Washington, 781-785
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468, 481
August 5, 1851 at Mendota, 591-593, 781-782
November 30, 1836 at St. Peters, 481-482
Wahpakoota band of Sioux. See Wahpacoota band of Sioux
Wahpaton. See Wahpeton band of Sioux
Wahpeton band of Sioux. See also Sioux; specific subjects
Act of Congress annulling treaties, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 785
dissolution of tribal connections, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 788
outbreak of 1862, February 19, 1867 treaty at Washington, 956-959
treaties
February 19, 1867 at Washington, 956-959, 1057-1058, 1060, 1061-1062
May 2, 1873 at Lac Traverse agency, 1059-1063
June 19, 1858 at Washington, 785-789
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 466-467, 468
July 23, 1851 at Traverse des Sioux, 588-591, 785, 786, 789
September 20, 1872 at the Sisseton agency (unratified), 1057-1062
Wah-pi-pin-cha, 523
Wah-pon-seh, 353
Wah-pou-seh, 354
Wah-sah-ko-le-ah, 640
Wahzahkoon, 456
Waish-kee-Shaw, child and, 298
Wais-ke-shaw, children of, 353
Walathe, 154
Walisee, 154
Walker (Cawpemossay), 455
Walker (Major), 178
Walker (Pomthe), 153
Walker, Carter & Co, 370
Walker, Carter & Co., 369
Walker, Catharine, 148, 163, 536
Walker, George, 355
Walker, Henry Clay, 536
Walker, Isaiah, 536
Walker, James, 406
Walker, Jesse, 404
Walker, Joel, 536
Walker, John T., 536
Walker, Matthew R., 536
Walker, William, 536
Walker, William, widow and heirs of, 536
Walker and Davis, 369
Wall, D. W., 317
Wall, Noah, 317
Walla Walla. See also specific subjects
treaties
June 9, 1855 at Camp Stevens, 694-698
June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Wallace, William, 347
Waller, Squire James, 968
Wampum-man (Megis lninee), 455
Wapaghkonetta,treaties at
August 3, 1831, Shawnee, 618
August 8, 1831, Shawnee, 331-334
Wapaghkonetta Indians, blacksmiths and strikers, September 29, 1817 treaty at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 149
Wa-pa-pe-she, 427
Wa-pa-se-pah, 427
Wa-pel-lo, 548
Wapoos (Rabbit), 455
Wapooso, 455
War chief (Quitawee), 153
Ward, Mrs. (Waw-pon-ge-quah), 640
warehouses and storehouses
Apache Nation of Indians, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek (supplemental), 983
Arapaho
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Bannack tribes, July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1020
Blackfeet Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Bois Forte band of Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Brulé band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Cheyenne, October 28, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 985
Chippewa, April 7, 1866 treaty at Washington, 917
Comanche, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Crow Tribe, May 7, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1008-1009
Cut-Head bands of Yankton Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Kiowa, October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 978
Miniconjou band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Navaho, June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1016
Oglala band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Santee band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Shoshone (eastern bands), July 3, 1868 treaty at Fort Bridger, 1021
Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Two Kettles band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Utah/Ute, March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 990
Winnebago, March 8, 1865 treaty at Washington, 874
Yankton band of Sioux, April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 999
Warm Springs Agency, treaties at, November 15, 1865, Middle Oregon, Tribes of, 908-909
Warpole (Rontondee), 460-461, 536
Warpole (Routoudu), 152
Warren, Charlotte, children of, 272
Warren, Truman A., 975
Warren, William, 273
Warrior (S boat) owners of, 476
wars and aggressions. See also Confederate States; guns and weapons; rebellions
Aionai, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Anadarko, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Apache Nation of Indians
July 1, 1852 treaty at Santa Fe, 598-599
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
Arapaho, October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887, 889
Arikara tribe, July 27, 1866 treaty at Fort Berthold (unratified), 1053
Blackfeet Nation, October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Blackfeet Sioux, October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 898
Caddo Indians, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Cayuses, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Chasta, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Cherokee
March 14, 1835 treaty at Washington (unratified), 1043
July 2, 1791 treaty on the Holston, 31
November 28, 1785 treaty at Hopewell, 10
December 29, 1835 treaty at New Echota, 442
Cheyenne, October 14, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 887, 889
Chickasaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 16
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918-919
May 24, 1834 treaty at Washington, 418
August 31, 1830 treaty at Franklin (unratified), 1036
Chippewa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20-21
February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
Chippewa of the Mississippi, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Cho-bah-ah-bish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Choctaw
January 3, 1786 treaty at Hopewell, 13
April 28, 1866 treaty at Washington, 918-919
Clackamas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Comanche
May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977, 980
Creeks
June 14, 1866 treaty at Washington, 932
August 7, 1790 treaty at New York, 27
August 9, 1814 treaty at Fort Jackson, 107-108
Delawares
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20-21
May 6, 1854 treaty at Washington, 617
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
September 17, 1778 treaty at Fort Pitt, 3
Dwamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Eel River, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Flathead Nation
July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Foxes
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
with Great Britain
Cherokee, assistance by, 445, 1046
Delawares, assistance by, 3-4, 105, 118
Miamis, assistance by, 105
Oneida, assistance by, 37-39
Senecas, assistance by, 105, 118
Shawnee, assistance by, 105, 118
Stockbridge, assistance by, 37-39
Tuscarora, assistance by, 37-39
Wyandot, assistance by, 105, 118
Hoo-ne-boo-ey tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Hunkpapa band of Sioux, October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 901
Iowa, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
Kalapuya Indians
January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Kaskaskias
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
August 13, 1803 treaty at Vincennes, 67
Keechy, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Kickapoos
July 30, 1819 treaty at Edwardsville, 183
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Kik-i-allus, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Kiowa
July 27, 1853 treaty at Fort Atkinson, 601
October 18, 1865 treaty on the Little Arkansas River, 894
October 21, 1867 treaty at Medicine Lodge Creek, 977, 980
Klamath tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Kootenay, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Longwha, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Lower Brulé band of Sioux, October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 683
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Mee-see-qua-guilch, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Menominee, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
Miami, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Minneconjon band of Sioux, October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
Mixed Senecas and Shawnees, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Moadoc tribe, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Molalla band of Molallas, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Navaho
June 1, 1868 treaty at Fort Sumner, 1019
September 9, 1849 treaty in the valley of Cheille, 583
Nez Perce
June 11, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 705
October 17, 1855 treaty at the council ground on the Upper Missouri, 738
Nisqualli, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Nook-wa-chah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Noo-wha-ha, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
N'Quentl-ma-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Oglala band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 907
Omahas, March 16, 1854 treaty at Washington, 613
Osages
September 29, 1865 treaty at Canville Trading Post, 880
November 10, 1808 treaty at Fort Clark, 97
Ottawa
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20-21
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe
March 15, 1854 treaty at Washington, 610
September 21, 1833 treaty at Oto Village, 401
Pawnee tribe
August 6, 1848 treaty at Fort Childs, 571-572
September 24, 1857 treaty at Table Creek, 765-766
October 9, 1833 treaty at Grand Pawnee Village, 417
Peoria, September 25, 1818 treaty at Edwardsville, 165
Piankashaws, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Pillager band of Chippewa, February 22, 1855 treaty at Washington, 689
Ponca, March 12, 1858 treaty at Washington, 775
Potawatomi
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
Puyallup, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Quapaw, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Quillehute, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Quinaielt, July 1, 1855 treaty on the Qui-nai-elt River and January 25, 1856 at Olympia, 720
Rogue River tribe, September 8, 1853 treaty (unratified), 1049
Sa-heh-wamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sah-ku-mehu, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sam-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sans Arcs band of Sioux, October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 899-900
Sauk
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
September 21, 1832 treaty at Fort Armstrong, 349
November 3, 1804 treaty at Saint Louis, 76
Scotons, November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
Seminole, March 21, 1866 treaty at Washington, 910
Senecas, February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
Shawnee
January 31, 1786 treaty on the Miami, 17
February 23, 1867 treaty at Washington, 962-963
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
S'Homamish, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783, 787
August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
October 10, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 883
October 14, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 885
October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896, 898
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 899-900, 901, 903
October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905, 907
Sisseton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Skagit, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Skia-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
S'Klallam, January 26, 1855 treaty at Point no Point, 675
Skope-ahmish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tah-le-jum, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Sk-tahl-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Smalh-kamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snake Indians
August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Snohomish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Snoqualmoo, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Squawskin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squi-aitl, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Squin-ah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stehchase, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Steilacoom, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
St-kah-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Stoluck-wha-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Suquamish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Swin-a-mish, January 22, 1855 treaty at Point Elliott, 671
Tabeguache band of Utah/Ute, October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
Tah-wa-carro, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
T'Peeksin, December 26, 1854 treaty at Medicine Creek, 663
Tumwaters, January 22, 1855 treaty at Dayton, 667
Two Kettles band of Sioux, October 19, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 896
Umatilla, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
Umpqua
November 18, 1854 treaty at the mouth of Applegate Creek, 656
November 29, 1854 treaty at Calapooia Creek, 659
Upper Pend d'Orielles, July 16, 1855 treaty at Hell Gate, 724
Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux, October 28, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 905
Utah/Ute
March 2, 1868 treaty at Washington, 993
October 7, 1863 treaty at the Tabeguache agency, 857
December 30, 1849 treaty at Abiquin, 585
Wacoe, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 783
Wahpeton band of Sioux, June 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 787
Walla Walla
June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 697
June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wascoes, June 25, 1855 treaty at Wasco, 717
Wa-tat-kah tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wea Indians, August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Winnebago, August 19, 1825 treaty at Prairie du Chien, 250-255
Witchetaw, May 15, 1846 treaty at Council Springs, 555
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
Wyandot
January 9, 1789 treaty at Fort Harmar, 20-21
August 3, 1795 treaty at Greenville, 43
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians, October 14, 1864 treaty at Klamath Lake, 867
Yakima Nation, June 9, 1855 treaty at Camp Stevens, 701
Yankton band of Sioux
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 779
October 20, 1865 treaty at Fort Sully, 903
Wasco,treaties at
June 25,1855
Middle Oregon, Tribes of, 714-719, 908
Walla Walla, 714-719
Wascoes, 714-719
Wascoes. See also specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Was-es-kuk-son (William Knaggs), 200
Waseweela (Bright horn), 153
Wasewweela, 153
Wash (grandchild of Noel Mongrain), 219
Washington (DC),treaties at
January 7, 1806, Cherokee, 90-92, 144
January 20, 1825, Choctaw, 211-214, 709
January 24, 1826, Creeks, 264-268, 284-285, 342, 386, 388-390, 391, 758
January 31, 1855, Wyandot, 677-681, 960, 963, 968
February 3, 1838, Oneida, 517-518
February 8,1831
Menominee, 319-323, 377-379, 464, 465, 503, 517, 574-575
Oneida, 517
February 11, 1837, Potawatomi, 488-489
February 17, 1831, Menominee, 323-325
February 19,1867
Sioux, 956-959, 1057-1058, 1060, 1061-1062
Sisseton band of Sioux, 956-959, 1057-1058, 1060, 1061-1062
Wahpeton band of Sioux, 956-959, 1057-1058, 1060, 1061-1062
February 22,1855
Chippewa, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
Chippewa of the Mississippi, 685-690
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
Mississippi Chippewa, 839-840, 862-863
Pillager band of Chippewa, 685-690, 839-840, 862-863
February 23,1867
Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, 960-969
Miamis, 960-969
Mixed Senecas and Shawnees, 960-969
Ottawa, 960-969
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, 960-969
Quapaw, 960-969
Senecas, 960-969
Shawnee, 960-969
Wyandot, 960-969
February 27, 1819, Cherokee, 177-181, 445, 447
February 27, 1855, Winnebago, 690-693
February 27, 1867, Potawatomi, 970-974
February 28,1831
Menominee, 742
Senecas, 325-327, 328, 384, 961-962
March 2, 1868, Utah/Ute, 990-996
March 6, 1865, Omahas, 872-873, 874
March 8, 1865, Winnebago, 874-875
March 10, 1865, Ponca, 875-876
March 11,1863
Chippewa of the Mississippi, 839-842, 865
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, 839-842, 865
Pillager band of Chippewa, 839-842, 865
March 12, 1858, Ponca, 772-775, 875
March 14, 1835 (unratified), Cherokee, 1041-1047
March 15, 1854, Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, 608-611, 660-661
March 16, 1854, Omahas, 611-614, 663, 671, 675, 683, 701, 705, 720, 724, 872
March 19,1867
Chippewa, 974-976
Chippewa of the Mississippi, 974-976
March 21, 1866, Seminole, 910-915, 1051n
March 22, 1816 (treaty I), Cherokee, 124-125
March 22, 1816 (treaty II), Cherokee, 125-126
March 24, 1832, Creeks, 341-343, 551, 757, 758-759
March 28,1836
Chippewa, 450-456
Ottawa, 450-456
March 29, 1866, Potawatomi, 916
April 1, 1850, Wyandot, 587-588, 680
April 7,1866
Bois Forte Indians, 916-918
Chippewa, 916-918
April 15, 1859, Winnebago, 790-792
April 19,1858
Sioux, 776-781
Yankton band of Sioux, 776-781
April 27, 1868, Cherokee, 996-997
April 28,1866
Chickasaw, 918-931
Choctaw, 918-931
May 6, 1828, Cherokee, 288-292, 385-388, 389, 440-441, 562-563, 1042, 1044
May 6, 1854, Delawares, 614-618, 803-804, 805, 806
May 7,1864
Chippewa, 862-865, 974, 975, 976
Chippewa of the Mississippi, 862-865, 974, 975, 976
Gull Lake Band of Chippewa, 862-865
Lake Winnibigoshish band of Chippewa, 862-865
Mille Lac band of Chippewa, 862-865
Pillager band of Chippewa, 862-865
Pokagomin band of Chippewa, 862-865
Rabbit Lake band of Chippewa, 862-865
Rice Lake band of Chippewa, 862-865
Sandy Lake band of Chippewa, 862-865
May 9, 1836, Chippewa, 461-462, 733, 792, 793, 794, 795
May 10, 1854, Shawnee, 618-626
May 14, 1880 (unratified), Crow Tribe, 1063-1064
May 17, 1854, Iowa, 628-631, 812, 813
May 18,1854
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, 631-633, 812, 813
May 24, 1834, Chickasaw, 418-425, 597
May 30, 1854, Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw, and Wea United Tribe, 636-641, 965
June 5, 1854, Miamis, 641-646
June 14, 1866, Creeks, 931-937, 1051n
June 19,1858
Sioux, 785-789
Sisseton band of Sioux, 785-789
Wahpeton band of Sioux, 785-789
June 19,1958
Mdewakanton band of Sioux, 781-785
Sioux, 781-785
Wahpacoota band of Sioux, 781-785
June 22, 1852, Chickasaw, 596-598
June 22,1855
Chickasaw, 706-714, 920, 923, 928
Choctaw, 706-714, 920, 923, 928
June 24,1862
Ottawa, 964
Ottawa Indians of Blanchard's Fork and Roche de Bœuf, 830-834, 964
July 19, 1866, Cherokee, 942-950, 996-997
August 4,1824
August 6, 1846, Cherokee, 561-565
August 7,1856
August 13, 1868, Nez Perce, 1024-1025
September 29, 1837, Sioux, 493-494, 592, 784
October 13, 1846, Winnebago, 565-567, 572, 690, 692
October 21,1837
Sauk and Foxes of Missouri, 497-498, 633
Sioux, 496-497
Yankton band of Sioux, 496-497
October 27,1832
Menominee, 377-382, 464, 465, 517, 529
Oneida, 517
November 1, 1837, Winnebago, 498-500, 566
November 14, 1805, Creeks, 85-86
Washington, James, 536
Wassangazo, 455
Wassidjeewunoqua and children, 272
Wasso, 455
Wa-ta-ni-ga, 526
Wa-tat-kah tribe of Snake Indians. See also Snake Indians; specific subjects
wars and aggressions, August 12, 1865 treaty at Sprague River Valley, 877
water mills. See mills and millers
watering places. See fountains and springs; harbors and rivers
Waterman, Jonathan, 748
Wa-tier-chi-ga, 526
Wau be ha kake, 337
Waub Ojeeg, 455
Wau-ba-kee-shik (the Prophet) and brother and sons, 350
Waub-e-sai, 354
Waubissaig, 456
Waubudo, 455
Waubunequa and children, 273
Waucumsee, 154
Wau-sa-on-o-quet, 392-393
Wau-se-on-o-quet, 408
Wau-we-as-see, 279
Wauwossemoqua, 277
Wawaleepesheeka, 154
Wawasso, 486
Wawatashewa, 154
Waw-pee-mung-quah, 427
Waw-pon-ge-quah (Mrs. Ward), 640
Waw-zee-ree-kayhee-wee-kaw, 347
Waybossinoqua (child of Wayishkee), 273
Wayishkee, John J., 273
Wayland, Jeremiah, 549
Waymire, Andrew, 369
Wayne, General, 154
Way-pe-nah-te-mo-quay, 295
Way-say-on, 392
Waywalapee, 154
Wea (Ke-she-kon-sah), 640
Wea Indians. See also Kaskaskia, Peoria, Piankeshaw,and Wea United Tribe; Miamis; specific subjects
consent of
September 30, 1809 treaty at Fort Wayne, 101
October 2, 1818 treaty at St. Mary's, 170
treaties
June 4, 1816 at Fort Harrison, 131-132
June 7, 1803 at Fort Wayne, 64-66
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 131
August 11, 1820 at Vincennes, 190
August 21, 1805 at Grouseland, 80-82
October 2, 1818 at St. Mary's, 169-170, 190
October 26, 1809 at Vincennes, 103-104
October 29, 1832 at Castor Hill, 382-383, 636-637
weapons. See guns and weapons
Wear, J. C., 549
Weathaksheka, 154
Webber, Jesse B., 549
Webster, Walter T., 466
Weeasesaka (Captain Reed), 154
Weed (Theueteseepuah), 154
Weed, Edmund, 407
Weeks, Cole, 355
Weeminuche band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Weenonga, 455
Wee-saw band of Potawatomi, 372, 374, 472. See also Potawatomi; specific subjects
Welawenaka, 154
Welch, Benjamin, 579
Welch, Erastus, 579
Wells, Jane S., 280
Wells, William Wayne, 173, 174
Welsh, Mrs. (child of Antoine Oilmet), 405
Welviesa, 154
Wemetche (Crescent), 172
Wenap-snoot, 697
Wenatshapam band. See Yakima Nation
Wenatshapam Fishery, 701
Wendall, Tunis S., 409
Wendell, John I., 409
Wendell, Tunis S., 356
Wesauwau, 277
We-sheet Ioway, 350
Wesheshemo, 154
Wespata, 154
Western Cherokee. See Cherokee
Westley, John, 640
Wetonsaw, 486
Wewachee, 154
Weyatenatemany, 697
whaling, Makah, January 31, 1855 treaty at Neah Bay, 682
Wheelbarrow, Jack, 509
wheelwrights and shops
Cherokee, February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 387
Creeks
February 12, 1825 treaty at Indian Springs, 215, 264-265
February 14, 1833 treaty at Fort Gibson, 390-391, 760
whiskey. See alcohol
Whistler, Gertrude, 953
Whistler, Leo, 953
Whistler, William, 407
Whitaker, George A., 968
Whitaker, James, 535
White, Oscar, 338
White feather (Nawabasheka), 154
White Giant (Wabi Windego), 455
White Loon, 523
white people,settlement by. See settlement on Indian lands by whites/US citizens
White River, James' fork of,treaties at
September 24, 1829, Delawares, 304-305, 370-371, 615, 616, 806, 938
Whitney, Daniel, 409
Wilber, Andrew, 749
Wilber, Jedediah, 749
Wild Duck, 154
Willamette Tumwater (Clow-we-wal-la) band. See also specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Willesque, 154
William (child of Margaret Hall), 405
Williams, Abraham, 152
Williams, Abraham W., 545
Williams, Eleazor, 505
Williams, G. D., 454
Williams, George, 152
Williams, Isaac, 148, 153, 163
Williams, Isaac (Soolharress), 535-536
Williams, Jesse, 774
Williams, Mary, 219
Williams, Sarah, 148, 163, 219
Williams, Victoria, child of, 802
Williams, William S., 220
Willoughby, R. B., 549
Wilmarth, Margaret, 889
Wilmett, Lezett, 277
Wilmett, Louis, 277
Wilmett, Mitchel, 277
Wilson (Sa-wa-na-ke-keah), 640
Wilson, John, 748
Wilson, Joshua, 748
Wind, James, 832
Windecowiss, 455
Wing (Ningweegon), 454
Wingrove, Benjamin, 968
Winikis, 455
Winnebago. See also specific subjects
Omahas, payments due to damages from, 872
Omahas, land purchase from for benefit of, 873
peace from other tribes, 130
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 791
reunification efforts, April 15, 1859 treaty at Washington, 792
treaties
February 27, 1855 at Washington, 690-693
March 8, 1865 at Washington, 874-875
April 15, 1859 at Washington, 790-792
June 8, 1816 at St. Louis, 130-131
August 1, 1829 at Prairie du Dien, 300-303, 347
August 11, 1827 at the Butte des Morts, 281-283, 745
August 19, 1825 at Prairie du Chien, 250-255, 281
August 25, 1828 at Green Bay, 292-294
September 15, 1832 at Fort Armstrong, 345-348, 566
October 13, 1846 at Washington, 565-567, 572, 690, 692
November 1, 1837 at Washington, 498-500, 566
Winnebago Reservation, naming of, 790
Winnefelly band of Kalapuyas. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Winne-pe-go-shish band of Chippewa. See also Chippewa; specific subjects
treaties, March 11, 1863 at Washington, 839-842
Winnimissagee, 455
Winslow, E., 407
Winslow, Erasmus, 375
Winsor, A., 889
Winsor, -- (wife of A. T. Winsor), 889
Wiping stick (Ronunaise), 153
Wisconsin, State of, 582
Wish-ham band. See Yakima Nation
Witchetaw. See also specific subjects
treaties
May 15, 1846 at Council Springs, 554-557
August 24, 1835 at Camp Holmes, 435-439, 489
Withington (school), 285
Withington, Francis, 549
witnesses. See courts
Wobby, Isaac, 171
Wocheque, 154
Wolcott, Ellen M., 407
Wolf (Piaseka), 153
Wolf, Captain, 155
Wolf, Joseph, 277
Woll-pah-pe tribe of Snake Indians. See also Snake Indians; specific subjects
treaties, August 12, 1865 at Sprague River Valley, 876-878
Woman striking (Peconbequa), 172, 174
Woodcox, George B., 408
Woodcox, John, 408
Woolyhead, 154
Wopsquitty, 154
Worcester, Samuel, 318
Wosheta, 154
Wright, Bethseba, 749
Wright, E. (Tawaurnanocay), 153
Wright, Hoel S., 579
Wright, John, 407
Wright, Oscar, 579
Wright, Reuben, 930
Wyam (Lower De Chutes band of Walla-Wallas). See also Walla Walla; specific subjects
treaties, June 25, 1855 at Wasco, 714-719
Wyandot. See also specific subjects
agreements, December 14, 1843, 1048
citizenship conferred, January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 677-678
Delawares
land given to, 1048
land purchased for, 678
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties, January 31, 1855 treaty at Washington, 680
Shawnee, dispossession of, 22
treaties
January 9, 1789 at Fort Harmar, 18-23
January 19, 1832 at McCutcheonsville, 339-341
January 21, 1785 at Fort M'Intosh, 6-8, 18, 21
January 31, 1855 at Washington, 677-681, 960, 963, 968
February 23, 1867 at Washington, 960-969
March 17, 1842 at Upper Sandusky, 534-537, 587, 680, 681
April 1, 1850 at Washington, 587-588, 680
April 23, 1836, 460-461
July 4, 1805 at Fort Industry, 77-78, 150
July 22, 1814 at Greenville, 105-107
August 3, 1795 at Greenville, 39-45, 64, 102, 118
August 7, 1803 at Vincennes, 66
September 8, 1815 at Spring Wells, 117-119
September 17, 1818 at St. Mary's, 162-163, 340, 460
September 20, 1818 at St. Mary's, 164
September 29, 1817 at the foot of the Rapids of the Miami of Lake Erie, 145-155, 162, 460, 535-536
November 17, 1807 at Detroit, 92-95, 150
November 25, 1808 at Brownstown, 99-100
Wyandot village, treaties at, February 11, 1828, Miamis, 286-287
Wyatt, Betsy, 580
Wymego, 277
Xtop
Ytop
Yahooskin band of Snake Indians. See also Snake Indians; specific subjects
treaties, October 14, 1864 at Klamath Lake, 865-868, 876, 877
Yakima Nation. See also specific subjects
treaties, June 9, 1855 at Camp Stevens, 698-702
Yam Hill band of Kalapuya Indians. See also Kalapuya Indians; specific subjects
treaties, January 22, 1855 at Dayton, 665-669
Yampa band of Ute. See Utah/Ute
Yancton, wife of Charles Reulo, and her sisters, 779
Yancton band of Sioux. See Yankton band of Sioux
Yanctonies band of Sioux. See Yankton band of Sioux
Yankton band of Sioux. See also Sioux; Upper Yanktonai band of Sioux; specific subjects
Ottoes and Missouri Tribe, payments to, 307-308
relinquishment or modification of all claims under earlier treaties
April 19, 1858 treaty at Washington, 776, 780
April 29, 1868 treaty at Fort Laramie, 1001, 1003
treaties
April 19, 1858 at Washington, 776-781
April 29, 1868 at Fort Laramie, 998-1007, 1012
June 22, 1825 at Fort Look-out, 227-230
July 15, 1830 at Prairie du Chien, 305-310, 468, 479
July 19, 1815 at Portage des Sioux, 115
October 15, 1836 at Bellevue, Upper Missouri, 479-481
October 20, 1865 at Fort Sully, 903-904
October 21, 1837 at Washington, 496-497
Yarns, Susan, 272
Yates, Allen, wife and, 317
Yellow (Othawsa), 153
Yellow Beaver, 640
Yellow clouds (Sowaghkota), 154
Yellow Feather (Othawakeseka), 153
Yellow Hair (Peter Minor/Sawendebans), 149, 163, 336, 338
Yellow Hair (Peter Minor/Sawendebans), children of, 338
Yellow River,treaties at
August 5, 1836, Potawatomi, 462-463, 488
Yellow-bay, lspomduare, 153
Yennis. See S'Klallam
Yoccum, Cornelius, 750
Yocum, Laurens, 578
Yocum, Lawrence, 578
Yon-za-na-ke-sa-gah, 640
Youdorast, 155
Youheno, 153
Youhreo, 152
Yourahatsa, 152
Youronocay (Isaac), 153
Youronurays, 153
Yourowon, 153
Yourowquains (widow of the Crane), 153
Youshindauyato, 153
Youtradowwonlee, 153
Youwautowtoyou (Burnt his body), 153
Youwaydauyea (Island), 153
Ztop
Zane, Ebenezer (Hayanoise), 153
Zane, William (Sauratoudo), 153
Zeshauau (James Armstrong), 154
Zhaqumaw, 455